浙江省杭州市萧山城区六校2023-2024九年级上学期12月独立作业英语试题（含答案、听力原文及音频）

听力材料
第一节：听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
W: Hi, Jim. How do you improve your reading skills
M: I improve my reading skills by reading newspapers every day.
M: Amy, is that you You have changed a lot.
W: That’s right. I used to have very short hair. But now l have long curly hair.
W: The coat looks nice. Is it made of silk
M: No. It's made of cotton.
W: Any questions, Mike
M: Could you please speak a little more slowly, Ms.Green I can’t take my notes.
W: OK. I'll slow down.
W: Could you tell me where there’s a good place to eat
M: Of course. There is a good restaurant on Center Street, across from the museum.
第二节：听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有2～3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
M: What can I do for you, madam
W: I'm looking for a pair of shoes for my son.
M: Oh. We have several different styles for boys.We also have sports shoes and hiking shoes.
W: Oh, I’d like to buy a pair of sports shoes. How much are they
M: If you buy one pair, it’ll be $100. If you get two pairs, it will be $90 each.
W: Great. I'll take two pairs.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W: Hi, Kevin.
M: Hi, Vera. Long time no see. Where did you go
W: I went to visit China.
M: Really Where did you visit in China
W: I went to Beijing. But it’s a pity I didn’t have time to visit Shanghai or Guangzhou.
M: Did you bring back anything special
W: Yes. I got some tea, traditional Chinese paintings, and paper cuttings.
M: Wow. Paper cuttings sound wonderful. I’d love to see them some day.
W: Well, I’d like to invite you to my house for dinner this evening. You can check them out then.
M: I’d love to, but I promised to have dinner with my aunt this evening.
W: Then how about next Saturday evening
M: Sounds great!
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。
I’m here today to introduce a new product.This is unlike anything you’ve ever seen before, which can be a perfect helper for you at home, Susie, the Robot! She has big and bright eyes like a lovely cartoon character. Susie can do many different things. She can be your alarm clock. She can help you at home with dinner and cleaning. She can walk the dog and make coffee. She can also answer the telephone, set the table, and water the plants. She can speak six different languages, and she can even teach you how to speak English and French! Susie can connect to the Internet at any time. In order for Susie to do her best work, she needs to be turned off to get enough electricity at night, or for at least 10 hours a day. She can keep working for 14 hours without stopping.
参考答案
听力部分
1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BBACA 11-15 BACCA
阅读理解
16-18 CCD 19-22BCAA 23-26 DCAC 27-30 BDAC 31-35 FE A CD
完形填空
36-40ACDAB 41-45 DACAB 46-50 BDCAC
语法填空
51.an 52.done 53.finest 54. be chosen 55. When/As
56.pointed 57.to find 58.gently 59. rising 60. on
选词填空
produce 62. was stolen 63.luckier 64.proud 65. warmth
单词拼写
received 67. admiring 68. belongs 69. normally 70. truth
everywhere 72. hero’s 73. actively 74. pleasure 75. spreading
书面表达评分标准
一、评分细则
1.本题总分20分，按5个档次给分。
2.根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整。
3.词数少于60的扣3分，稍多于120的扣1分，严重超120的扣2分。
4.应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇、语法结构及上下文的连贯性。
5.若卷面书写实在差，降档赋分。
二、内容要点
手机发明者、国籍、时间（各1分，共计3分）
changes：3条（每条2分，共计6分）
opinions：2条（每条2分，共计4分）
以上构成及格分：13分左右
是否上升到13~20分，着重看整体——词汇、句型、语法结构、书写及拓展等（拓展有一条即可，若内容很丰富且字数也已经到了，无拓展也可以）。
三、档次划分
第一档(18~20分)
包含所有要点，完全完成了试题规定的任务；有清晰的文本框架，较多的语法结构和词汇；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑、行文连贯、表达清楚；语言基本无误。
第二档(14~17分)
基本包含所有的要点，遗漏少量次要点，较全面地完成了试题规定的任务；有较清晰的文本框架，比较多样的语法结构和词汇；行文基本连贯、表达基本清楚；语言有少量错误。
第三档(10~13分)
包含大多数要点，基本完成了试题规定的任务；少许语句不通顺，语言错误较多，但不影响整体理解。
第四档(6~9分)
只包含少数要点，未恰当完成试题规定的任务；多数语句不完整，语法结构简单，词汇项目有限，语言有较多错误，影响理解。
第五档(1~5分)
只包含个别要点，未完成试题规定的任务；多数语句不完整或意思不明，内容不连贯，错误很多。
0分：未能传达给读者任何信息；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
My Favorite Invention
Mobile phones are without doubt one of the most useful inventions. They were invented by an American called Martin Cooper in 1973. Mobile phones have greatly changed our lives. First, we can keep in touch with others at any time with the help of mobile phones. Second，we seldom use cameras to take photos. Instead，we are used to taking photos with a mobile phone and sharing photos online. Finally, mobile phones have made it easier for people to surf online. We can watch movies, listen to music, or even have online lessons on mobile phones.
Since mobile phones have so many advantages, I hold the opinion that we teenagers should be allowed to use them on weekends. However，we should avoid playing games all the time. It's important for us to use mobile phones wisely.2023学年第一学期九年级12月学情调研 英语调研卷
命题学校：回澜初中 命题人：九年级备课组 审核人：九年级备课组
请同学们注意：
1、试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
3、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力（共三节，共15小题，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
第一节，听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does Jim improve his reading skills
By reading magazines. B. By reading novels. C. By reading newspapers.
2. What did Amy use to look like
Have straight hair. B. Have very short hair. C. Have long curly hair.
3. What's the coat made of
Silk. B. Wool. C. Cotton.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
In a classroom. B. In a bookstore. C. In a supermarket.
5. Where does the woman want to go
Center Street. B. A museum. C. A restaurant.
第二节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分)
听较长对话, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话， 回答第6-7两小题。
6. What kind of shoes does the woman want to buy
Leather shoes. B. Sports shoes. C. Hiking shoes.
7. How much will the woman pay
100 dollars. B. 180 dollars. C. 200 dollars.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10三小题。
8. Which city has the woman been to
Beijing. B.Shanghai. C. Guangzhou.
9. What does the woman bring back
The tea pot . B. The Chinese clay art. C. The paintings.
10. When will the man go to the woman’s house
Next Saturday evening. B. This Saturday evening. C. This Sunday evening.
第三节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分)
听独白, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。
11. Who is Susie
A. A girl. B. A robot. C. A cartoon character.
12. What can Susie do
A. Make coffee. B. Go shopping. C. Feed the dog.
13. What languages can Susie teach you to speak
A. English and Chinese. B. Chinese and French. C. English and French.
14. How long can Susie keep working
A. For 6 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 14 hours.
15. Where can you most probably find Susie
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选择最佳选项。
A
Leather（皮革） Dress Shoes Price： ＄120.00 Color：Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Natural Leather Product Description Our leather dress shoes are made of real Italian leather. Special heels give you the comfort needed to go through the day. With carefully made patterns and a smart style，this shoe is made to be worn with fashionable suit，giving you a successful look. Customer Reviews Average Rating：3 out of 5 stars Shipping Info：Standard：7～10 business days Express：3～5 days 1. ★★★★ I am a busy businessman who does a lot of walking and standing in my job，and these shoes never get uncomfortable. I wore my last pair for over five years，and I just bought my new pair today. These shoes are built to last. And they are perfect for the businessman on the go. 2. ★★★★★ My favorite shoes! I've been to many meetings where my business partners have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend（推荐） them to all of my co﹣workers，and I own a pair of each color. 3. ★ These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week，and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My boss fired me because he hated them! From then on，I will only wear Brand X shoes!
16.According to the Product Description，what should you wear these shoes with？
A．A pair of green socks.
B．A cool swimming suit.
C．A fashionable suit.
D．An expensive watch.
17.What does the underlined sentence "These shoes are built to last" mean？
A．You are the last person to wear the shoes.
B．The shoes are bought for different purposes.
C．The shoes can be worn for a long time.
D．You are invited to make shoes for yourself.
18.How many pairs of leather dress shoes does Customer 2 own？
A．One pair.
B．Two pairs.
C．Three pairs.
D．Four pairs.
B
One summer during high school, my mom volunteered me to help Grandpa research our family tree. Great, I thought, imagining hours spent opening dusty, rotting boxes and listening to boring stories about people I didn't know. "You'll be surprised," my mom promised, "Family histories can be very interesting."
It turned out that Grandpa didn't want to limit my work to just research, hoping to also keep our family memories. He had discovered a computer program that helps digitally scan old pictures and letters to keep their contents before they crumble from old age. Grandpa wanted me to help him connect the scanner and set up the computer program. He could type documents and send emails, but had never used a scanner.
Soon after, I became fascinated with my relatives' lives. I asked Grandpa to tell the story behind every picture and letter we scanned. The stories, which turned out not to be boring at all, helped me not only understand but also relate to my relatives. I became so hungry for more information that Grandpa needed additional props to keep me satisfied. He showed me a big wooden box filled with random stuff, all covered in dust.
Reading through their belongings, I felt I was opening a window into the world of my relatives, a world long since gone. Grandpa showed me some letters he had sent to Grandma from the front lines of World War II and I could almost smell the gunpowder. I turned the pages of my great-grandmother's recipe book and could picture her cooking in her kitchen. All of the people who had been only names to me now had faces to match.
Later, Grandpa told me, "I probably could have done this project myself. I just wanted someone to share it with." I can't thank him enough for sharing the experience and making me appreciate the family members who have made me the person I am. I will value family memories and hope that someday I will be able to pass them down to my own grandchildren.
19. Which of the following can best describe the writer’s first impression of research
A. Delightful. B. Tiresome.
C. Surprising. D. Interesting.
20. What does the underlined word "crumble" in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Come to life. B. Tear apart.
C. Fall to pieces. D. Break through.
21. What can we learn about Grandpa from the passage
A. He used to serve in the army. B. He knew nothing about computer.
C. He buried the letters under gunpowder. D. He loved sharing what he had with others.
22. The best title of the passage is _______.
A. Valuable Family Memories B. My Grandpa and His Belongings
C. My Grandpa and His Family Tree D. Helping My Grandpa in Summer
C
Do sugary drinks cause overweight While we know that sugary drinks have calories (卡路里), which are believed to cause overweight, many questions remain. Here are the facts to some common misunderstandings.
Misunderstanding 1: Clear soda (无色汽水) is healthier than dark soda.
The truth: The dark color of teeth has something to do with the coloring (着色剂) in soda. Lisa R. Young, a professor of Nutrition at New York University said. But the big difference between clear and dark sodas is the caffeine content (咖啡因含量). Since a bottle of soda, such as Coca-Cola and Sprite, has less caffeine than that in a cup of coffee, most soda drinkers probably don't need to worry about what to choose.
Misunderstanding 2: If you need caffeine to cheer you up, you should choose an energy drink rather than coffee.
The truth: There are more sugar than caffeine in energy drinks such as Red Bull (红牛). Energy drinks may be easier to drink. But a cup of coffee has between 95 and 200 milligrams(毫克) of caffeine while Red Bull has about 80mg per the same amount, according to US medical research group Mayo Clinic.
Misunderstanding 3: ___________________________________________________
The truth: It would be easy to think that you need a sports drink any time you sweat (出汗). But the truth is that the energy in your body won't be used up until you've done more than an hour of training. So you only need to drink some water after a 45-minute exercise on the running machine.
23．The underlined word "that" means ________ in the passage.
A．Coca-Cola B．Sprite C．coloring D．caffeine
24．The following statements are true EXCEPT
A．The coloring in soda has something to do with the dark colors of people's teeth.
B．Soda drinkers don't need to make a hard decision according to the caffeine content.
C．Compared with coffee, Red bull is a better choice if people need a lot of energy.
D．With the energy in the body, people can do at least 60-mintue training.
25. Which of the following would be the best title for Misunderstanding 3
A．If you go to the gym, you need a sports drink.
B．If you go to the school, you need a sports drink.
C．If you go to the work, you need a sports drink.
D．If you go to sleep, you need a sports drink 26. The passage would be probably taken from_________ in the newspaper. A. technology B. sports C. health D. advertisement
D
Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide, and it can take up to sixty students. The classrooms are well-equipped and comfortable, and there’s even a library! It isn’t necessary to know anything about sailing——students can learn on the ship.
Not all the students are Canadian, there’s usually a mix of nationalities. This year, there are also students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. There’s a mix of ages too. There are high school students sixteen to eighteen years old, and first-year college students.
The teachers design special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship, you can do some exciting classes, for example, Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of geography courses about the places you visit, Students also learn all about sailing.
Students don’t just study. They must also clean, cook, and sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie. In the evening, they relax with friends and have club meetings.
Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port of three to six days. In port there’s lots for the students to do——homestays, camping trips, museum tours, culture events, hiking ,etc. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.
Students also take part in two volunteer programs in Senegal and the Dominican Republic. They help local families in different ways, for example, with basic health matters or starting a business, students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can make change that improve other people’s lives.
27.In paragraph 2 we can get the information about ____________
A.the trip B. the students C. the classes D.the activities
28.Which of the following statements is true
A.Students must know how to sail before they join the ship.
B.All the students take the same classes together.
C.Students go home to see their parents in holiday.
D.Besides studying, students also have to do jobs on the ship.
29.Why are students required to take part in the volunteer projects.
A.They can learn how to help others.
B.They can how to make money.
C.They can learn how to start a business.
D.They can learn how to do medical practices.
30.The passage is mainly about ________.
A. Learning to sail a tall ship.
B. sailing around the world.
C. a school on a sailing ship
D. after-school activities
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
下面文章中有五处内容，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E、F）中选出符合意思标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Many of us have had the same “pleasant surprise”. After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app（程序）, it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to. 31
Big data（数据）is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. It can have different kinds of information from many sources（来源）, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies, and governments. 32 Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.
33 The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. The information is then used to make bus or train systems panies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice-cream.
Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. 34 It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.
35 It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.
A． Big data can be used in many ways. B． Why do we use big data for bad things C． Big data can also be used for bad reasons. D． How can big data be used for good and bad things E. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. F. In fact, this magic, mind-reading power depends on data.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。
When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in late October 1931, he had no way of knowing that his life was about to change completely. The class 36 that day was to show how 37 a container (容器) of water would bring oxygen bubbles (氧气泡) to the surface. The container the teacher gave John to heat, 38 , was not like the containers students had used before, because the laboratory assistant put the wrong label (标签) on the bottle. And 39 John heated it with a Bunsen burner, the container exploded (爆炸), sending the hot water 40 in all directions. John Wilson came away from it, completely 41 . Wilson spent the next two months in hospital. After he returned home, his parents went through a 42 time to find ways to deal with the accident that had happened to their lives. But Wilson did not 43 the accident as a disaster. He knew he had the rest of his life to live. He learned Braille (盲文) quickly and continued his 44 at the Worcester College for the disabled. There, he not only 45 as a top student but also became an excellent swimmer, actor, public speaker and musician. Many people, faced with the 46 John Wilson met with, would have 47 about their experience. Perhaps they would have considered themselves to be disabled and don’t have enough 48 to do anything meaningful with their lives. Wilson, however, through his 49 and life attitude, proved to us finally that it’s not what happens to us that 50 our lives — it’s how we look upon what happens.
36. A. experiment B. discussion C. exercise D. game
37. A. taking out B. turning over C. heating up D. picking up
38. A. although B. instead C. besides D. however
39. A. as B. until C. once D. before
40. A. dropping B. flying C. lying D. staying
41. A. dead B. broken C. deaf D. blind
42. A. hard B. great C. peaceful D. strange
43. A. choose B. report C. regard D. realize
44. A. education B. instruction C. conversation D. vacation
45. A. spread B. shone C. relaxed D. served
46. A. solution B. difficulty C. chance D. competition
47. A. dreamed B. thought C. cared D. complained
48. A. money B. time C. courage D. place
49. A. action B. imagination C. dream D. risk
50. A. accepts B. predicts C. influences D. shares
第 II 卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
In ancient China lived 51 artist whose paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him overconfident. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait ( 画像) 52 (do) so he called all great artists to come and present their 53 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 54 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River — perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.
Filled with curiosity, the artist packed his bags and left. 55 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary ( 传奇的) artist, they smiled and __56 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 57 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 58 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists 59 (rise) from the river and the soft clouds surrounding the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 60 earth, Mother Nature.
第三节 选词填空（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面材料，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空（每个单词只能被使用一次，有一词多余）。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
luck warm pride process steal produce
Compared to those of Julie, Lisa's lips (嘴唇) were not as charming as hers. But they were magic—they could 61 a nice smile. There was little chance that you would see Lisa not smiling. She even smiled the day after her mobile phone 62 . When she smiled, the whole world smiled with her.
At the English Corner, Lisa was always 63 than others. She had the most listeners. Her job was to teach us English, but Lisa taught us more than language. I can't remember how many times she told us how much she was 64 of us. And we were always inspired by the heartwarming stories she told us during the discussion about happiness and sadness, love and 65 .
And I will tell you: Even though Lisa doesn't teach us any more, we will always remember the lovely lady from New York.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据下列句意及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按照题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
66. Have you r Jack’s invitation yet He’s having a birthday party this Sunday evening.
67. After this, people started the tradition of a the moon with their family.
68. I found a schoolbag on the playground. Let’s find out whom it b to.
69. In China, we n say “toilet” or “washroom” in English.
70. You’ve told me the t . Thank you for being so honest with me.
71. Now I get tons of attention e I go.
72. The Olympic team were given a h welcome on their return home.
73. When you learn any new language, a use it in new sentences of your own.
74. -Will you please help me to carry this box
-With p . I’m more than happy to do it.
75. This kind of flu is s quickly among crowds, so stay away from crowds these days.
第二节：书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20分）
发明改变世界。过去，我们的联系方式主要是书信。现在，随着手机的发明和应用，我们的联系方式、交流方式甚至是生活方式都发生了巨大改变。请根据表格内容，以 “My Favorite Invention” 为题，简单介绍手机发明的背景和给人们带来的变化（共三点，自己添加一点），同时阐述作为青少年的你们应当如何运用手机的一些看法（至少两点）。
My Favorite Invention
Invention mobile phone
Inventor Martin Cooper(from America)
Time 1973
Changes 1.more convenient to communicate with others 2.no longer take photos with cameras, instead 3. ...
Your opinions about how to use them well 1. ... 2. ...
注意: (1) 短文须包括表中所含要点，可适当增加细节
(2)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数
(3)词数：80-100
My Favorite Invention
Mobile phones are without doubt one of the most useful inventions.