云南省2023-2024九年级上学期英语期末真题重组卷（含解析）5

云南省2023-2024学年九年级上学期各区英语期末真题重
九年级英语试题卷
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语基础知识应用
第一节 单项填空
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. English is _______ useful language and it’s also_______ important subject.
A. an, an B. a, an C. a, a D. an, a
2. —Thank you for giving me so much help.
—_______.
A. With pleasure. B. It’s my pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. thanks
3. ________ great the picture is! Who painted it
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
4. ----Where is my watch I _______ find it.
----Don’t worry. It must be somewhere in your room.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
5. Many trees________ along Binghe Road last year, so the air here is very fresh now.
A. plant B. plants C. are planted D. were planted
6. — How many people were invited to the meeting
— About six ________.
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. hundred of D. hundreds of
7. Sam felt so sad, as everyone in his class passed the exam_______ him.
A. except B. besides C. for D. beside
8. The______ talk made all of us ________.
A. 3 hours; bored B. 3-hour; boring
C. 3-hours; bored D. 3-hour; bored
9. Our parents always don’t allow us ________ in the Xiao Shishan Reservoir(水库). Because they think it’s dangerous.
A. not swim B. to swim C. don’t swim D. not swimming.
10. --- We can’t be successful ________ we keep working hard.
--- I agree with you.
A. if B. because C. unless D. as
11. —I don’t know how to use this machine.
—It doesn’t matter. You can read the ________.
A. instructions B. competitions
C. information D. advertisement
12. —Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman(随身听）
— ________. I prefer a computer.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
13. ---Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow
--- If it_____, I________.
A. doesn’t rain; will go B. won’t rain; will go
C. don’t rain; go D. doesn’t rain; go
14. The students talked about the persons and things ______ they remembered.
A. which B. whom C. that D. who
15. --- Excuse me, could you tell me _______
--- Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.
A. how do you celebrate the Spring Festival
B. where the post office was
C. when the museum opens
D. how long has the old lady lived here
第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答 案填到答题卷的相应位置上。
Anger(生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teachers give you ____16____ homework, when your team loses an ____17____ game, when a friend borrows your thing and then breaks it, you may get angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe(呼吸) more ____18____, your face turns red, and you may want to break ____19____ or hit someone, but sometimes you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that ____20____ you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
____21____, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s OK for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out(释放) in the right way without ____22____others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with ____23____ people, such as parents and teachers.When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend, ____24____ the number from 1 to 100, give someone a smile, go for a bike ride, think about good things and so on.
Remember that when you are angry, ____25____ you act can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control(控制) you.
16 A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
17. A. important B. embarrassing C. alive D. eastern
18. A. quickly B. exactly C. suddenly D. nearly
19. A. nothing B. somewhere C. anywhere D. something
20. A. unless B. since C. until D. if
21. A. In total B. In person C. In fact D. In all
22. A. to hurt B. hurting C. hurts D. hurt
23. A. other B. another C. others D. the others
24. A. cancel B. connect C. count D. create
25. A. who B. whose C. which D. how
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。（共 5 小题；每小题
1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
The Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 and died at the age of 70. He was born in a poor family in the Danish town Odense. His father received an elementary school education and his mother was an uneducated washerwoman. He was a master (大师) of fairy tales (童话故事) in the 19th century.
Andersen was not only a writer but also a traveler. He was also good at paper cutting. After his father died, he had to go to a local school for poor children and received a basic education in 1816. Besides, in order to support himself, he worked as a tailor (裁缝). When he was fourteen years old, he moved to Copenhagen to be an actor. Because of his excellent voice, he went to Royal Danish Theater, but his voice soon changed. A workmate at the theater told him that he saw Andersen as a poet (诗人). Taking the advice seriously, Andersen began to focus on writing. In 1822, his first story The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave came out. But he finally became so famous and popular because of the fairy tales. There were no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales written by Andersen during his lifetime. They have been translated (翻译) into more than 150 languages.
阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 判断句子正 (T)误 (F).
26. Hans Christian Andersen died in 1875.
27. Both Andersen’s father and mother received an elementary school education.
28. Anderson didn’t know anything about paper cutting until he went to school in 1816.
29. Andersen went to Royal Danish Theater because his voice was excellent.
30. Andersen wrote no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales and The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave was the first one.
第二节 根据短文内容.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项.非将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert（灵活的）. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers（健身中心）.They have a lot of equipment（设备）there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise
31. In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to ________.
A. drink B. sleep C. exercise D. work
32. Which of the following sports is not mentioned in the passage
A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Walking.
33. Where can we exercise according to the passage
A. In the restaurants. B. In the hospitals. C. At fitness centers. D. At the bus stops.
34. Why do we need to exercise
A. Because we have nothing to do.
B. Because it makes us strong.
C. Because it helps us lose weight.
D. Because we can spend time.
35. Which of the following is not true according to the passage
A. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it’s very expensive.
B. Children who often play sports do better in the schoolwork.
C. Try all kinds of things until you find the sports that are right for you.
D. It’s best to exercise at least five times every week.
illage on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts (野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.
The young man remembered these words and began his trip
He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.
The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a large beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.
People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”
Hearing these words, the young man was almost crazy. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death ” He said to himself.
36. The young man went to the village to ________.
A. climb a mountain B. do business C. ride a tiger D. climb onto trees
37. The young man’s family warned him of ________.
A. terrible traffic B. large beasts C. cold weather D. foolish people
38. The young man ________ when he saw the tiger.
A. did what his family told him B. was not scared at all
C. thought his family’s advice was useless D. was too scared to climb onto the tree
39. Why did the tiger started running madly
A. Because it thought the man was riding on it.
B. Because it thought the man was cool.
C Because it thought the man was a large beast.
D. Because it thought the man was a superman.
40. What do we know from the passage
A. What others said is not important. B. Don’t give up when you are in danger.
C. Humans are more powerful than beasts. D. What you saw is not always true.
第三节 根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Want to save the earth Plant a tree.
What’s causing global (全球的) warming Is it man-made Or are temperatures simply changing naturally Whatever the case, we can at least try to slow things down. But how
The Wilderness Project has an idea.___41___ If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming. ___42___ They can also improve the air quality.
___43___In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees. In Spin, the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard (西班牙人) in order to improve the environment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees. ___44___
Now, lots of people all over the world have already been planting more tree. In fact, if everyone plants one tree, just one. it will do great good to our environment.
So what can you do to help ___45___ although you need to get advice on how to look after it. Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.
So, go on, plant a tree...and save the earth!
A. Maybe you can buy a young tree to grow,
B. You can save more water by recycling it,
C. They suggest that we should plant more trees.
D. Another question is how quickly the sea level will rise.
E. Many countries are calling on people to plant more trees.
F. What’s more, they improve human health by producing oxygen.
G. He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world.
第二部分写作（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. Ink painting（水墨画） is one of the special _______ art forms of China.(tradition)
47. Loud music always drives _______ crazy when I’m in the restaurant. (I)
48. Our teachers always warn us _______ in the lake because it’s dangerous. (not swim)
49. I got several _______ on how to improve my spoken English. (suggest)
50. Sanqi is a kind of Chinese medicine and it is _______ planted in Yunnan. (wide)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. On Mother’s Day, I bought a ________ for my mother as a gift.（丝巾；丝绸围巾）
52. Recycling can protect the environment, and it can ________, too.（省钱）
53. There is ________ that the Internet changes people’s lifestyle greatly.（无疑地）
54. With the teachers’ help, we all have ________ (取得进步) in our study since we came to this school.
55. Scientists have found that cats ____________ tigers in many ways.（与……相似）
第三节 书面表达 (满分 l0 分)
56. 同学们，在你的成长岁月中，哪一天让你印象最深刻、令你难以忘怀呢？请以“An Unforgettable Day”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.紧扣主题、语言表达准确、语意通顺连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名，校名。
3.如需用人名请用英文名字，如需校名请用“光明中学”；
4.不少于 100 词；开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Day
I will never forget the day when _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________云南省2023-2024学年九年级上学期各区英语期末真题重
九年级英语试题卷
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语基础知识应用
第一节 单项填空
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. English is _______ useful language and it’s also_______ important subject.
A. an, an B. a, an C. a, a D. an, a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：英语是一种有用的语言，并且它还是一门很重要的学科。此题考查冠词，useful是以辅音因素开头，故用a，important是以元音音素开头，故用an。根据句意，应选B。
考点：考查冠词。
2. —Thank you for giving me so much help.
—_______.
A. With pleasure. B. It’s my pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. thanks
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：-----谢谢你给我这么多帮助。-----这是我的荣幸。考查情景交际。A. With pleasure.很乐意，好的，没问题，用来愉快地答应对方的请求或邀请；B. It’s my pleasure别客气； 不用谢，这是我的荣幸，用来回答感谢；C. It doesn’t matter没关系，无所谓，没什么；用来回应对方的道歉等；D. thanks谢谢。根据上文Thank you for giving me so much help表示感谢，可知填It’s my pleasure；选B。
【点睛】当对方说Thank you或Thanks时，你可以说1.You're welcome! 2. Not at all. 3. That's all right. 4. My pleasure./It's my pleasure.5. No problem.6. Don't mention it.等。
3. ________ great the picture is! Who painted it
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这幅画真是太棒了！谁画的？考查感叹句。英语感叹句一般由what和how引导，what后面跟的中心词是名词，how后面跟形容词副词，具体构成：（1）What + a/an+ 形容词+名词+主语+谓语！（2）How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！great是形容词， the picture是主语， is是谓语，可知填How；故选A。
4. ----Where is my watch I _______ find it.
----Don’t worry. It must be somewhere in your room.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】can’t不能; mustn’t 禁止;needn’t不必;shouldn’t 不应该.句意:我的手表在哪儿 我不能找到他。——别担心。它一定在你的房间某个地方。英语中情态动词的区别就是表示语气的不同，结合语境可知选A。
考点：情态动词
5. Many trees________ along Binghe Road last year, so the air here is very fresh now.
A. plant B. plants C. are planted D. were planted
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：去年沿滨河路栽了许多树，所以这里的空气现在很清新。根据时间last year可知此句时态是一般过去时，结合句意可知主语many trees是动作的受动者，使用被动语态，故此句是一般过去时的被动语态，其构成：sth.(动作的受动者)+was/were+动词的过去分词+其他+（by+动作的执行者），本句主语many trees复数，可知使用were；结合句意可知填were planted；选D。
6. — How many people were invited to the meeting
— About six ________.
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. hundred of D. hundreds of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——邀请了多少人参加这次会议？——大约六百人。
考查数词。英语中hundred表示概数时，后面加s，和介词of搭配使用。表示具体数量时，hundred用单数，和数字搭配使用，不加of。空格前有数字“six”，所以表示确切数量，hundred应该用单数，故选A。
7. Sam felt so sad, as everyone in his class passed the exam_______ him.
A. except B. besides C. for D. beside
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：萨姆感到很难过，因为班上除了他以外，其他人都通过了考试。考查介词辨析。A. except除去，除了，从整体中去掉一部分，后面的内容不包括在内；B. besides除了，还有，包括在内，在整体中再多出一部分；C. for为了，给，对于，因为；D. beside在…旁边。根据“萨姆感到很难过”可知“萨姆没有通过考试，其他人都通过了考试。”可知选A。
8. The______ talk made all of us ________.
A. 3 hours; bored B. 3-hour; boring
C. 3-hours; bored D. 3-hour; bored
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：三小时的谈话使我们所有人都感到厌烦。数词+名词是复合形容词，名词用单数形式，数词和名词之间用连接号（-）连接，第一空填3-hour，人感到厌烦用bored，具有主观性，令人感到厌烦的是boring，本身具有的特性，具有客观性。故选D。
考点：考查形容词。
9. Our parents always don’t allow us ________ in the Xiao Shishan Reservoir(水库). Because they think it’s dangerous.
A. not swim B. to swim C. don’t swim D. not swimming.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的父母总是不允许我们在小石山水库游泳。因为他们认为这很危险。短语allow sb. to sth.：允许某人做某事，让某人做某事；结合句意可知填to swim；选B。
10. --- We can’t be successful ________ we keep working hard.
--- I agree with you.
A. if B. because C. unless D. as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：---如果不继续努力，我们就不会成功。----我同意你的看法。考查连词。A. if如果；B. because因为；C. unless除非，如果不；D. as当…时候，由于，像…一样，作为。结合句意可知填unless；选C。
11. —I don’t know how to use this machine.
—It doesn’t matter. You can read the ________.
A. instructions B. competitions
C. information D. advertisement
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不知道如何使用这台机器。——没关系。你可以阅读说明。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明；competitions比赛；information信息；advertisement广告。根据“I don’t know how to use this machine.”可知想要知道如何使用这台机器，应该看说明。故选A。
12. —Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman(随身听）
— ________. I prefer a computer.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪一个，CD播放机还随身听？——都不喜欢。我更喜欢电脑。
考查不定代词。A. Both两者都；B. Either两者中任何一个；C. None没有（三者或三者以上）；D. Neither都不（两者）。根据下文“I prefer a computer. 我更喜欢电脑。”可知我都不喜欢；填Neither；选D。
13. ---Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow
--- If it_____, I________.
A. doesn’t rain; will go B. won’t rain; will go
C. don’t rain; go D. doesn’t rain; go
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：---明天你愿意和我们一起爬山吗？----如果不下雨，我就去。考查条件状语从句。If引导的条件状语从句，表达将要发生的事时，主句使用一般将来时，if后面的从句使用一般现在时；it是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定句要借助助动词doesn’t；一般将来时构成will + do sth.；结合句意可知填doesn’t rain和will go；选A。
14. The students talked about the persons and things ______ they remembered.
A. which B. whom C. that D. who
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们谈论他们所记得的人和事。考查定语从句。先行词既有人又有物用关系代词that引导这个定语从句；本句先行词the persons and things是人和物，可知填that；选C。
【点睛】定语从句中只能使用关系代词that的情况：1.当先行词为anything，everything，nothing等不定代词时，只能使用“that”。例：Is there anything that I can do for you 2.当先行词为all，any，much，many词时，只能使用“that”。例：Tom told her mother all that had happened.
汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。3.当先行词有形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”。例：This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.
这是我度过的最美好的时光。4.当先行词是序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”。
例：He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。5.先行词被the only，the very，the same，the last修饰时，只能使用“that”。例：This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他得到的唯一机会。6.先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能使用“that”。
例：They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。7.当主句是以who，which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时，只能使用“that”。例：Which is the book that he bought from the library yesterday 哪本是你们昨天从图书馆借的书？
15. --- Excuse me, could you tell me _______
--- Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.
A. how do you celebrate the Spring Festival
B. where the post office was
C. when the museum opens
D. how long has the old lady lived here
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：---请问博物馆什么时候开门？-----对不起，我不知道。我也是新来的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需使用陈述语序。A和D是疑问句语序，可知排除A和D；Excuse me, could you tell me….：麻烦一下，你能告诉我….，一种客气地询问消息的句型，could不是过去式，而是显得语气更委婉，客气，结合下文Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.是一般现在时，可知此从句时态是一般现在时，B是一般过去时，C是一般现在时；结合句意可知填when the museum opens；选C。
第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答 案填到答题卷的相应位置上。
Anger(生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teachers give you ____16____ homework, when your team loses an ____17____ game, when a friend borrows your thing and then breaks it, you may get angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe(呼吸) more ____18____, your face turns red, and you may want to break ____19____ or hit someone, but sometimes you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that ____20____ you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
____21____, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s OK for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out(释放) in the right way without ____22____others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with ____23____ people, such as parents and teachers.When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend, ____24____ the number from 1 to 100, give someone a smile, go for a bike ride, think about good things and so on.
Remember that when you are angry, ____25____ you act can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control(控制) you.
16 A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
17. A. important B. embarrassing C. alive D. eastern
18. A. quickly B. exactly C. suddenly D. nearly
19. A. nothing B. somewhere C. anywhere D. something
20. A. unless B. since C. until D. if
21. A. In total B. In person C. In fact D. In all
22. A. to hurt B. hurting C. hurts D. hurt
23. A. other B. another C. others D. the others
24. A. cancel B. connect C. count D. create
25. A. who B. whose C. which D. how
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要从生气的原因，表现及如何处理生气等方面，提醒我们不能被生气控制自己，应该学会调节自己的情绪。
【16题详解】
句意：当你的老师给你布置了太多的作业。
too many太多，修饰可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；many too错误表达；much too太。根据“homework”可知作业是不可数名词，应用too much修饰，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：当你的球队输掉了一场重要的比赛。
important重要的；embarrassing尴尬的；alive活着的；eastern东方的。根据“when your team loses an...game,”可知当你的球队输掉了一场重要的比赛，你会生气，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：例如，你的呼吸更快了，你的脸变红了，你可能想打破什么东西或打某人，但有时你会隐藏你的愤怒。
quickly快速地；exactly确切地；suddenly突然；nearly几乎。根据“you breathe(呼吸) more ...your face turns red”可知生气时呼吸会更快，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：例如，你的呼吸更快了，你的脸变红了，你可能想打破什么东西或打某人，但有时你会隐藏你的愤怒。
nothing没有什么；somewhere某地；anywhere任何地方；something某事。根据“your face turns red, and you may want to break...or hit someone”可知是指生气时会很想打破某些东西，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：问题是，如果你这样做，你可能会头痛或胃疼。
unless直到；since自从；until直到；if如果。根据“you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.”可知前句是后句的条件，应用if，故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：事实上，隐藏你的愤怒是不好的，你有时生气也是可以的。
In total总计；In person亲自；In fact事实上；In all总共。根据“it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s OK for you to get angry sometimes.”可知隐藏你的愤怒是不好的，这是一个事实，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：但是愤怒必须以正确的方式发泄出来，不要伤害别人或自己。
to hurt动词不定式；hurting动名词/现在分词；hurts动词三单；hurt动词原形/过去式。without是介词，后加动名词作宾语，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：当你生气的时候，你可以和别人谈谈，比如父母和老师。
other其他的，后常加名词复数；another三者及以上的另一个；others其他人/物；the others剩余的全部。根据“you can talk about it with...people,”可知是指其他人，other people符合，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：当你开始感到愤怒时，你可以做一些其他的事情：和一个好朋友聊聊天，从1数到100，给某人一个微笑，去骑自行车，想一些好的事情等等。
cancel取消；connect连接；count数数；create创造。根据“the number from 1 to 100”可知是指数数，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：记住，当你生气时，你的行为会让事情变得更好或更糟。
who谁；whose谁的；which哪一个；how如何。根据“you act can make everything better or worse”可知你是如何行动的，会让事情变得更好或更糟。故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。（共 5 小题；每小题
1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
The Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 and died at the age of 70. He was born in a poor family in the Danish town Odense. His father received an elementary school education and his mother was an uneducated washerwoman. He was a master (大师) of fairy tales (童话故事) in the 19th century.
Andersen was not only a writer but also a traveler. He was also good at paper cutting. After his father died, he had to go to a local school for poor children and received a basic education in 1816. Besides, in order to support himself, he worked as a tailor (裁缝). When he was fourteen years old, he moved to Copenhagen to be an actor. Because of his excellent voice, he went to Royal Danish Theater, but his voice soon changed. A workmate at the theater told him that he saw Andersen as a poet (诗人). Taking the advice seriously, Andersen began to focus on writing. In 1822, his first story The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave came out. But he finally became so famous and popular because of the fairy tales. There were no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales written by Andersen during his lifetime. They have been translated (翻译) into more than 150 languages.
阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 判断句子正 (T)误 (F).
26. Hans Christian Andersen died in 1875.
27. Both Andersen’s father and mother received an elementary school education.
28. Anderson didn’t know anything about paper cutting until he went to school in 1816.
29. Andersen went to Royal Danish Theater because his voice was excellent.
30. Andersen wrote no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales and The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave was the first one.
【答案】26. T 27. F
28. F 29. T
30. T
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生的生平和成长经历，以及他生前的作品情况。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“The Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 and died at the age of 70”可推知，Hans Christian Andersen死于1875年，所以题干的说法是正确的，故填T。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“His father received an elementary school education and his mother was an uneducated washer woman”可知，他的父亲接受的是小学教育，他的母亲是一个没有受过教育的洗衣妇，所以题干的说法“Andersen的父母都接受过小学教育”是错误的，故填F。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“He was also good at paper cutting. After his father died, he had to go to a local school for poor children and received a basic education in 1816”可知，他还擅长剪纸。父亲去世后，他不得不在1816年进入当地一所贫困儿童学校接受基础教育，所以题干的说法“Anderson在1816年上学之前对剪纸一无所知”是错误的，故填F。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Because of his excellent voice, he went to Royal Danish Theater, but his voice soon changed”可知，由于他出色的嗓音，他去了皇家丹麦剧院，但他的嗓音很快就变了，所以题干的说法是正确的，故填T。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“his first story The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave……were no fewer than 3,381 fairy takes written by Andersen during his lifetime”可知，Andersen写了不少于3381个童话故事，《帕尔纳托克的坟墓里的鬼魂》是第一个，所以题干的说法是正确的，故填T。
第二节 根据短文内容.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项.非将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert（灵活的）. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers（健身中心）.They have a lot of equipment（设备）there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise
31. In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to ________.
A. drink B. sleep C. exercise D. work
32. Which of the following sports is not mentioned in the passage
A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Walking.
33. Where can we exercise according to the passage
A. In the restaurants. B. In the hospitals. C. At fitness centers. D. At the bus stops.
34. Why do we need to exercise
A. Because we have nothing to do.
B. Because it makes us strong.
C. Because it helps us lose weight.
D. Because we can spend time.
35. Which of the following is not true according to the passage
A. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it’s very expensive.
B. Children who often play sports do better in the schoolwork.
C. Try all kinds of things until you find the sports that are right for you.
D. It’s best to exercise at least five times every week.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼对人们的身体健康是有益的，但是我们也不能过度锻炼；锻炼可以去健身中心，也可以和朋友一起锻炼。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise.”可知我们每个人都需要锻炼。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games.”提到锻炼的方式有走路、跑步、游泳、滑冰，打球类运动，没有提及钓鱼。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“You can exercise at fitness centers（健身中心）.”可知可以在健身中心锻炼。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong.”可知锻炼让我们变得强壮。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可知最好每周锻炼两次。故选D。
illage on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts (野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.
The young man remembered these words and began his trip
He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.
The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a large beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.
People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”
Hearing these words, the young man was almost crazy. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death ” He said to himself.
36. The young man went to the village to ________.
A. climb a mountain B. do business C. ride a tiger D. climb onto trees
37. The young man’s family warned him of ________.
A. terrible traffic B. large beasts C. cold weather D. foolish people
38. The young man ________ when he saw the tiger.
A. did what his family told him B. was not scared at all
C. thought his family’s advice was useless D. was too scared to climb onto the tree
39. Why did the tiger started running madly
A. Because it thought the man was riding on it.
B. Because it thought the man was cool.
C Because it thought the man was a large beast.
D. Because it thought the man was a superman.
40. What do we know from the passage
A. What others said is not important. B. Don’t give up when you are in danger.
C. Humans are more powerful than beasts. D. What you saw is not always true.
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻人到一个村庄做生意，路遇老虎，最后却不小心骑在老虎背上让人以为他是超人的故事。文章告诉我们不要被表象误导，眼睛看到的未必就是真实的。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business.”可知，年轻人要去一个村子做生意。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts (野兽).”可知，他的家人警告他要当心野兽。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts (野兽).”和“he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.”可知，年轻人按照家人跟他说的话去做了，遇到野兽时立刻爬上树。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.”可知，老虎认为那一定是一只巨大的野兽，所以它害怕并开始疯狂地奔跑，故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中的最后两段内容，可知路人误以为年轻人在骑着老虎，认为他是超人，实际上年轻人吓得要死，推知我们眼睛所看到的并不总是真实的。故选D。
第三节 根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Want to save the earth Plant a tree.
What’s causing global (全球的) warming Is it man-made Or are temperatures simply changing naturally Whatever the case, we can at least try to slow things down. But how
The Wilderness Project has an idea.___41___ If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming. ___42___ They can also improve the air quality.
___43___In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees. In Spin, the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard (西班牙人) in order to improve the environment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees. ___44___
Now, lots of people all over the world have already been planting more tree. In fact, if everyone plants one tree, just one. it will do great good to our environment.
So what can you do to help ___45___ although you need to get advice on how to look after it. Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.
So, go on, plant a tree...and save the earth!
A. Maybe you can buy a young tree to grow,
B. You can save more water by recycling it,
C. They suggest that we should plant more trees.
D. Another question is how quickly the sea level will rise.
E. Many countries are calling on people to plant more trees.
F. What’s more, they improve human health by producing oxygen.
G. He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world.
【答案】41. C 42. F 43. E 44. G 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了如何拯救地球，详细地介绍了人们采取的一些措施和作者的一些建议等。
【41题详解】
根据“If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming.”可知说的是树木，选项C“他们建议我们应该种更多的树。”符合语境。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“They can also improve the air quality.”可知此处说的是提高空气质量，选项F“更重要的是，它们通过制造氧气来改善人类健康。”符合语境。故选F。
43题详解】
根据“In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees.”可知说的是种植更多的树，选项E“许多国家呼吁人们种更多的树。”符合语境。故选E。
【44题详解】
根据“In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.”可知说的是一个名叫Felix Finkbeiner的青少年，选项G“他九岁时就有了在世界各地植树的想法。”符合语境。故选G。
【45题详解】
根据“So what can you do to help ”可知说的是做什么事情，选项A“也许你可以买棵小树来种植。”符合语境。故选A。
第二部分写作（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. Ink painting（水墨画） is one of the special _______ art forms of China.(tradition)
【答案】traditional
【解析】
【详解】句意：水墨画是中国特殊的传统艺术形式之一。根据横线上是名词art forms。所以横线上是形容词修饰名词，所以将tradition变为traditional。故填traditional。
47. Loud music always drives _______ crazy when I’m in the restaurant. (I)
【答案】me
【解析】
【详解】句意：我在餐厅的时候，吵闹的音乐总是让人抓狂。drive动词，后接宾格，I的宾格是me，故填me。
48. Our teachers always warn us _______ in the lake because it’s dangerous. (not swim)
【答案】not to swim
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是警告我们不要在湖里游泳，因为这很危险。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填not to swim。
49. I got several _______ on how to improve my spoken English. (suggest)
【答案】suggestions
【解析】
【详解】句意：我得到了几个关于如何提高我口语的建议。several后接名词复数形式，suggest对应的名词复数形式是“suggestions”。故填suggestions。
50. Sanqi is a kind of Chinese medicine and it is _______ planted in Yunnan. (wide)
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意：三七是一种中药，在云南广泛种植。planted在此为动词plant的过去分词，构成被动语态，应用wide的副词widely修饰动词。故填widely。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. On Mother’s Day, I bought a ________ for my mother as a gift.（丝巾；丝绸围巾）
【答案】silk scarf
【解析】
【详解】句意：母亲节那天，我给妈妈买了一条丝巾作为礼物。silk scarf“丝巾，丝绸围巾”，空前是a，空处应是名词单数。故填silk scarf。
52. Recycling can protect the environment, and it can ________, too.（省钱）
【答案】save money
【解析】
【详解】句意：回收利用可以保护环境，也可以省钱。save money“省钱”，空前是can，此时动词save用原形。故填save money。
53. There is ________ that the Internet changes people’s lifestyle greatly.（无疑地）
【答案】no doubt
【解析】
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，互联网极大地改变了人们的生活方式。no doubt意为“无疑地”，There is no doubt意为“毫无疑问，无可置疑”。故填no doubt。
54. With the teachers’ help, we all have ________ (取得进步) in our study since we came to this school.
【答案】made progress
【解析】
【详解】句意：自从来到这所学校，在老师的帮助下，我们都在学习上取得了进步。make progress取得进步。根据“we all have…in our study since we came to this school”可知，句子为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+过去分词，动词make的过去分词为made。故填made progress。
55. Scientists have found that cats ____________ tigers in many ways.（与……相似）
【答案】are similar to
【解析】
【详解】句意：科学家们发现猫在许多方面与老虎相似。be similar to“与……相似”，“cats...tigers in many ways”为宾语从句，叙述事实，用一般现在时，主语是名词复数cats，所以此时be动词用are。故填are similar to。
第三节 书面表达 (满分 l0 分)
56. 同学们，在你的成长岁月中，哪一天让你印象最深刻、令你难以忘怀呢？请以“An Unforgettable Day”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.紧扣主题、语言表达准确、语意通顺连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名，校名。
3.如需用人名请用英文名字，如需校名请用“光明中学”；
4.不少于 100 词；开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Day
I will never forget the day when _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
An Unforgettable Day
I will never forget the day when my father taught me to ride a bike.
It was a Saturday morning. First my father told me the key point to riding a bike. It was being brave and looking forward rather than looking at the wheels. My father held me and the bike and then I rode it. Though I was afraid, I felt safe with my father around me. When he let me go, I got scared and fell off the bike. But he encouraged me not to give up. And finally I could ride it.
On that day I not only learned to ride a bike, but also understood how much my father loves me.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据要求介绍令你难忘的一天，注意紧扣主题，用词准确，逻辑清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题；
第二步，介绍那天事情发生的时间、地点、经过；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①ride a bike骑自行车
②look forward 向前看
③rather than而不是
④give up放弃
[高分句型]
①I will never forget the day when my father taught me to ride a bike. (when引导的定语从句)
②Though I was afraid, I felt safe with my father around me. (though引导的让步状语从句)
③When he let me go, I got scared and fell off the bike. (when引导的时间状语从句)