云南省2023-2024九年级上学期英语期末真题重组卷（含解析）13

云南省2023-2024学年九年级上学期各区英语期末真题重
九年级英语试题卷
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云南省昭通市昭阳区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分15分）
第一节单项填空。（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从题中所给的A .B .C .D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. There is no _________ that phones play an important role in the modern life.
A. chance B. problem C. answer D. doubt
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，手机在现代生活中扮演着重要的角色。
考查名词辨析。chance机会；problem问题；answer回答；doubt怀疑，疑问；根据“There is no...that phones play an important role in the modern life.”可知，电话在现代生活中起了重要作用，这是毫无疑问的事。故选D。
2. If we travel a short distance, we should walk _____ taking a bus. Then we’ll be greener people.
A. instead of B. rather C. while D. but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们去短途旅行，我们应该走路去，而不是乘坐公交车，这样我们就可以成为环保人士。
考查介词短语和连词。instead of代替，而不是；rather相当；while当……时候；but但是。根据句意可知，这里是建议我们走路去，不乘坐公交车，这样更加环保。instead of 后跟名词或动名词的形式。故选A。
3. —It’s a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.
—Good! _____ it will be too hard for children.
A. So B. And C. But D. Or
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这是很长的一个故事，但是里面没有生词。——太好了，否则对于孩子们来说就太难了。
考查连词辨析。so 因此；and和，而且；but 但是；or或者，否则。根据“it will be too hard for children”可知此处是生单词不能太多，否则对孩子们来说太难，用or表示否定的条件。故选D。
4. Everyone should make a contribution to ________ our environment.
A. protect B. protection C. protecting D. protected
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：每个人都应该为保护我们的环境做出贡献。
考查非谓语动词。protect保护，动词；protection保护，名词；protecting保护，动名词/现在分词；protected保护，过去式/过去分词。make a contribution to (doing) sth“为……作贡献”，为固定短语。故选C。
5. —Wow! What a beautiful dress!
—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s ________silk. It’s dear.
A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made by
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哇！多么漂亮的衣服！——我去年在苏州买的。它是丝绸做的。很贵。
考查动词短语。be made of和be made from表示“由……制作成”，of表示看得出原材料，from表示看不出原材料；be made in表示“在……制造”；be made by表示“通过……制造”。此处表示由丝绸作成的，是看得出原材料的。故选A。
6. It's necessary for you ______ exercise every day.
A. taking B. to take C. take D. takes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：对你来说每天锻炼是必要的。
“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是一个固定句型，意思是做某事是...。所以选B。
7. —What a nice classroom!
—It _____ every day.
A is cleaning B. has cleaned C. must clean D. is cleaned
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多漂亮的房间！——房间每天都被打扫。
考查被动语态。every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是clean的承受者，句子表被动，应该用被动语态be done，故选D。
8. His father has worked in this factory _____ he came here in 1980.
A. since B. for C. when D. how long
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的父亲自1980年来这里就在这家工厂工作。
考查连词辨析。since自从；for因为；when当……的时候；how long多久。主句是现在完成时，从句是一般过去时，结合空后“he came here in 1980”是主句发生的时间状语，用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。
9. —Can’t you stop making so much noise I really can’t _____ it.
—I’m terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.
A. keep B. stand C. hear D. make
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你就不能别这么吵吗？我真的忍受不了。——非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦。
考查动词。keep保持；stand忍受；hear听到；make制造。根据“Can’t you stop making so much noise ”可知，是抱怨太吵了，所以应是忍受不了噪音，故选B。
10. Mike will go abroad tomorrow. I am going to _______ at the airport.
A. see him off B. look after him C. pick him up D. send off him
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：Mike明天就出国了，我打算去机场送他。
考查动词短语。see him off给他送行；look after him照顾他；pick him up接他；send off him将他罚下场。根据“Mike will go abroad tomorrow. I am going to…at the airport.”可知，要去机场送行，故选A。
11. I will go to my doctor for _____ on healthy diet (饮食).
A an advice B. some advices C. any advice D. some pieces of advice
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我将去找医生寻求几条关于健康饮食的建议。advice是不可数名词，排除AB；any用在否定和疑问句中，在肯定句修饰可数名词单数，排除C。some pieces of advice几条建议。根据题意，故选D。
12. —What did our geography teacher say
—She told us that the earth _____ around the sun.
A. moves B. moved
C. has moved D. was moving
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：—我们的地理老师说什么？—她告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。此题是考查宾语从句的时态，主句虽然是一般过去时态，但从句是自然现象，所以只能用一般现在时态，故选A。
考点：考查宾语从句的用法
13. —Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet
—No, just a half. I am really bored with so much homework.
—_____
A. So do I. B. So am I. C. So I do. D. So I am.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好，路西，你还没有完成你的作业吗？——不，刚一半，我真的厌倦如此多的作业---我也是。考查倒装结构so+助动词/情态动词/be+主语，表示“A如此，B也如此”。故选B
14. —I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.
—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.
A. what to B. how to C. where to D. when to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不知道如何记住新的英语单词。——别担心！试着想想他们的发音。考查宾语从句引导词辨析。本句动词know后是宾语从句的简略形式：疑问词+不定式结构。what问事/物；how问方式方法；where问地点方位；when问时间。根据答语Try thinking about their pronunciations.，可知问的是方法，故选B。
15. The Reader of CCTV is quite a good program. It is really worth ________.
A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：中央电视台的《朗读者》是一个很好的节目。它确实值得一看。
考查动名词的用法。watch 看（原形）；watches（三单）；to watch（动词不定式）；watching（动名词）。结合句意，上文提到quite a good program（一个很好的节目），因此本处是“值得一看”之意。be worth doing意为“值得……”。故选D。
第二节 完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Tang Guoliang is an 85-year-old retired（退休）professor of Jiangsu University in China. Recently he gave 100,000 yuan to the university’s library to encourage students to read more books.
Over the past years, Tung has already ____16____ 222 medical books. This time, he gave all of his collection to the library, including 20 medical notebooks. However, he still lives a ____17____ life himself now. Tang said he wanted to do more meaningful things in the rest of his life.
“I hold ____18____ feelings for poor students,” Tang said. Over the past 30 years after being retired, he has been supporting students with difficulties in ____19____ studies and life at the university. Ten years ago, Tang heard that a girl in his hometown was experiencing financial（财务的）trouble. He managed to ____20____ the girl and gave 1,000 yuan to her.
“I was from a poor family ____21____ I understand how hard life is for poor people. And I know the importance of reading,” Tang said. “____22____ my own experience, I know that reading can build one’s future. I ____23____ hope that young people can read more excellent books.”
Tang enjoys reading books very much. As a regular（定期的） ____24____to the university’s library, he still borrows about 55 books every year from the library in recent years. He also developed the habit of taking notes while reading. The old man wrote about 20 medical notebooks, which he gave to the library. “These notes include many important ______25______ cases I recorded. I hope that they are helpful for medical teachers and students,” Tang said.
16.
A. sold B. borrowed C. wrote D. collected
17.
A. simple B. rich C. boring D. lonely
18.
A. usual B. direct C. special D. polite
19.
A. his B. their C. they D. he
20.
A. get in touch with B. get in the way of C. get on well with D. come up with
21.
A. or B. so C. but D. if
22.
A. Without B. Against C. About D. From
23.
A. slowly B. secretly C. truly D. politely
24.
A. visitor B. tourist C. inventor D. leader
25.
A. national B. historical C. medical D. environmental
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位退休的教授捐赠钱和书籍给大学的图书馆，鼓励年轻人阅读更优秀的书籍。
【16题详解】
句意：唐已收集医学书籍一百六十七册。
sold买；borrowed借；wrote写；collected收集。根据“he gave all of his collection to the library”可知是收集医书。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：然而，他现在仍然过着简单的生活。
simple简单的；rich富裕的；boring没趣的；lonely孤单的。根据“However, he still lives a...life himself now. Tang said he wanted to do more meaningful things in the rest of his life”可知他过着简单的生活，他想做一些更有趣的事情。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我对贫困学生有着特殊的感情。
usual通常的；direct直接的；special特殊的；polite有礼貌的。根据“feelings for poor students”以及“he has been supporting students with difficulties”可知是对贫穷学生有特殊的情感。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：在退休后的30年里，他一直在支持大学里有学习和生活困难的学生。
his他；their他们的；they他们；he他。根据“he has been supporting students with difficulties”可知是支持他们的学习，修饰名词studies用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：他设法与女孩取得了联系，并给了她1000元。
get in touch with和……联系；get in the way of阻碍；get on well with与……相处融洽；come up with想出。根据“the girl and gave 1,000 yuan to her.”可知是和女孩取得了联系，给了她1000元。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：我来自一个贫穷的家庭，所以我明白穷人的生活有多艰难。
or或者；so所以；but但是；if如果。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：根据我自己的经历，我知道阅读可以建立一个人的未来。
Without没有；Against反对；About关于；From来自。根据“my own experience”可知是从自己的经历知道阅读的重要性。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：我真的希望年轻人能读更多优秀的书。
slowly慢速地；secretly秘密地；truly真正地；politely有礼貌地。根据“hope that young people can read more excellent books”可知是真的希望年轻人能多读书。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：作为大学图书馆的常客，近年来，他每年仍从图书馆借阅约55本书。
visitor来访者；tourist旅行者；inventor发明者；leader领导。根据“to the university’s library, he still borrows”可知是去图书馆，即图书馆的访客。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：这些笔记包括我记录的许多重要医疗案例。
national国家的；historical历史的；medical医学的；environmental环境的。根据“The old man wrote about 20 medical notebooks”可知他写的是医学笔记，所以记录的是医疗案例。故选C。
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Have you ever seen the houses with gardens on the walls, or the houses that have something to do with weather Maybe they are the houses of the future. Architects（建筑师）believe that they are all possibilities, and the houses will be as green as possible.
Food production
The food production will be one part of the future house. Gardens may appear on the outside walls of the house. You can plant tomatoes and carrots on the walls. So you just need to walk outside and collect your meals in the morning every day.
The tree house
Some architects from all over the world may build a “tree house”. The surface of the house, like a leaf, will collect sunlight in the daytime. The energy from sunlight can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the house. The “root（根）” of the house will be deep under the ground and it will use the soil（土壤）to control the temperature of the house.
The lizard（蜥蜴） house
A lizard house can change its color with the weather. When it’s in the bright sun, the color of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it will turn white and take in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
26. The houses of the future will be as green as possible.
27. Tomatoes and carrots can be planted on the outside walls of the house in the future.
28. The energy can only be used to heat water and produce electricity.
29. The “root” of the house will use the soil to control the temperature of the house.
30. During dark days, the color of the lizard house will turn white to protect it from strong heat.
【答案】26. T 27. T
28. F 29. T
30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了未来的几种新型房屋。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Architects believe that they are all possibilities, and the houses will be as green as possible.”可知，未来的房子将尽可能地绿化，故填T。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Gardens may appear on the outside walls of the house. You can plant tomatoes and carrots on the walls.”可知，将来可以在房子的外墙上种植西红柿和胡萝卜，故填T。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The energy from sunlight can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the house.”可知，阳光的能量可以用来加热水、发电，甚至为房子创造新鲜空气，并不是只能用来加热水和发电，故填F。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The ‘root’ of the house will be deep under the ground and it will use the soil to control the temperature of the house.”可知，房子的“根”将深深地埋在地下，它将利用土壤来控制房子的温度，故填T。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“During dark days, it will turn white and take in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.”可知，在黑暗的日子里，它会变成白色，并吸收尽可能多的光和热来产生能量，所以题干“在黑暗的日子里，蜥蜴屋的颜色会变成白色，以保护它免受酷热的侵袭。”表述错误，故填F。
四、第二节（共 10 小题, 每空 2分, 满分20分）根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。
Chinese New Year Painting, or nianhua in Chinese, is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation for happiness and wealth.
Chinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft. Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty. Later, more subjects such as the Kitchen God, women and babies were included. As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future. One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province. It covers all kinds of themes and forms. They reflect people’s everyday life.
As time went by, people found New Year paintings old-fashioned. Besides, they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes. They wanted something more artistic. So in the middle of the 1980s, the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
Usually colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps. First, artists draw a simple sketch（素描） on the paper. Next, they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）. Then, they add color to the sample. Finally, when the preparation is finished, the printers paint color on the color board, and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper. Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready.
There are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.
31. _________ is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting.
A. A picture of door god B. A picture of babies
C. A picture of women D. A picture of Kitchen God
32. When Chinese New Year comes, people _________ to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
A. put up paper cuttings B. put up Chinese New Year paintings
C. put up photos D. put up notices
33. Fewer and fewer people buy Chinese New Year Paintings in the middle of the 1980s because people _________.
A. found New Year Paintings unimportant
B. thought the door god couldn’t bring good luck
C. found it hard to produce New Year Paintings
D. wanted something that full of art
34. We can read this passage in a _________ magazine.
A. Nature B. Education C. Culture D. Health
35. What will the writer probably talk about next
A. The development of Chinese New Year paintings.
B. The introduction to main themes of Chinese New Year paintings.
C. The history of Chinese New Year paintings.
D. The process of creating Chinese New Year paintings.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的年画。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.” 可知门神是中国年画的最早形式。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.” 可知当中国新年到来时，人们挂上年画，告别过去，迎接未来。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“As time went by, people found New Year paintings old-fashioned. Besides, they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes. They wanted something more artistic. So in the middle of the 1980s, the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly. ”可知是因为人们想要充满艺术气息的东西。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Chinese New Year Painting, or nianhua in Chinese, is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.” 以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的年画，属于文化范畴，所以我们可以在文化杂志上看到这篇文章。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“There are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.” 可推知接下来作者会介绍中国年画的主题。故选B。
B
You may have watched flying cars in a science fiction film, but can you imagine traveling in a flying car in your real life In October this year, a Chinese car company named XPENG AEROHT（小鹏汇天） made the first public flight of its electric flying car, Traveler X2, in Dubai, and it drew the attention of the world.
As the largest flying car company in Asia, XPENG AEROHT highly values the safety of each product. Since 2518, it has organized more than 20,000 safely manned flights. What’s more, on the latest product Traveler X2, there is a 29 hour monitoring system（系统） which helps to make sure of its safety.
This intelligent flying car Traveler X2 is independently developed and made by XPENG AEROHT. It uses a closed cockpit（驾驶舱） and is in a smooth drop shape which has a sci-fi appearance. It weighs only 620 kg with batteries because the whole body is made of a carbon fiber structure（碳纤维结构）. And as it runs on electricity, it is in line with the goal of green transportation. X2 is designed to fly within a height of 1,000 meters which is suitable for outdoor flight in the future cities. It can carry two passengers and travel for 40 minutes with a top speed of 185 km per hour, which meets the needs of short distance travel in the city.
The company promises to put the car on the market by 2529. Taking such a flying car to school or work will be a dream come true soon.
36. What do we know about XPENG AEROHT
A. It made the first public flight of its electric flying car in Beijing.
B. It is the smallest flying car company in Asia with some products.
C. It has organized more than 1,550 safely manned flights since 2518.
D. It has independently developed and made an intelligent flying car.
37. The underlined word “monitoring” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 监控 B. 充电 C. 驾驶 D. 导航
38. Traveler X2 is good for the environment because ________.
A. it has a sci-fi appearance B. it weighs only 620 kg
C. it runs on electricity D. it is made in China
39. Why is Traveler X2 suitable in the future cities
A. It is made of a carbon fiber structure. B. It flies within a height of 1,000 meters.
C. It can travel for over 185 km per hour. D. It will be put on the market by 2529.
40. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. A Science Fiction Film B. Dubai, A Place to Visit
C. A Chinese Car Company D. A Flying Car, Traveler X2
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述中国汽车公司小鹏汇天发明的电动飞行汽车Traveler X2。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Since 2518, it has organized more than 20,000 safely manned flights”可知，自2518年以来，该公司已经组织了20500多次安全载人飞行。故选C。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句中“which helps to make sure of its safety”可知，该29小时的系统可以帮助确保车辆的安全，所以应该是监控系统。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“And as it runs on electricity, it is in line with the goal of green transportation.”可知，这款车因为是用电的，所以对环境友好。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“X2 is designed to fly within a height of 1,000 meters which is suitable for outdoor flight in the future cities. ”可知，这款汽车设计用于在1000米的高度内飞行，所以适用于未来城市。故选B。
【40题详解】
标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一款电动飞行汽车Traveler X2。故选D。
Being stressed out is not a good feeling. How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out ____41____
Get support. When you need help, talk to the people who care about you. ____42____ They can help you realize that you are not alone.
____43____ When you are stressed out, notice your feelings. Find a way to let them away. Listen to music, do exercise, go for a bike ride, or just have a good rest if other activities are useless.
Try to solve the problem. After you’ve talked with your parents and friends, it’s time to deal with it. You need to find out what the problem is. If you can’t solve all of it, you may try to solve part of it. ____44____ Most stress will go away when you find the problem and start solving it. Then in the process of solving it, you may become happier.
Be more patient. ____45____ Sometimes you have to do them more than once. So just slow down and solve problems step by step.
A. Solve the problems as quickly as possible.
B. They can give you some useful advice and comfort you.
C. Everyone can be stressed out sometimes.
D. Then you can deal with the rest of it little by little.
E. These ideas may not work overnight.
F. Keep bad feelings away.
G. The followings are some suggestions that may help you out.
【答案】41. G 42. B 43. F 44. D 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些减压的建议。
【41题详解】
根据前句“How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out ” 可知，是在介绍减压的方法。G选项“以下是一些可能对你有所帮助的建议”符合语境。故选G。
【42题详解】
根据前句“When you need help, talk to the people who care about you.” 可知，要讲述和别人谈谈的作用。B选项“他们可以给你一些有用的建议并安慰你”符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据第三段“When you are stressed out, notice your feelings. Find a way to let them away.” 可知，此空和处理情绪有关。F选项“远离不良情绪”符合语境。故选F。
【44题详解】
根据倒数第二段“If you can’t solve all of it, you may try to solve part of it.”可知，是指一点点解决问题。D选项“然后你就可以一点一点地处理剩下的问题”符合语境。故选D。
【45题详解】
根据后句“Sometimes you have to do them more than once.”可知，这些建议不会立刻就解决问题。E选项“这些想法可能不会在一夜之间奏效”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. By asking two ________ for help, I find the way to the hotel. (policeman)
【答案】policemen
【解析】
【详解】句意：通过向两名警察求助，我找到了去旅馆的路。policeman“警察”，名词；two后接复数名词policemen。故填policemen。
47. Teenagers should learn to take care of ________ from a young age. (them)
【答案】themselves
【解析】
【详解】句意：青少年应该从很小就要学会照顾他们自己。根据句意可知应是“青少年学着照顾他们自己”，空处用反身代词。them对应的反身代词应是themselves。故填themselves。
48. Although the book is too difficult for me, it is worth ________. (read)
【答案】reading
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管这本书对我来说太难了，但值得一读。be worth doing“值得做某事”，故填reading。
49. The pilot has been ________ praised for saving all the passengers’ lives on the plane. (high)
【答案】highly
【解析】
【详解】句意：飞行员被高度的赞扬，因为拯救了所有飞机上乘客的生命。be highly praised“被高度赞扬”，副词修饰动词，故填highly。
50. When they heard the news yesterday, they all felt ________. (surprise)
【答案】surprised
【解析】
【详解】句意：当他们昨天听到这个消息时，他们都感到很惊讶。surprised“惊讶的”作表语，修饰人。故填surprised。
第二节 将句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写到答题卷的相应位置上。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
51. If you don’t know the word, you can ________ in the dictionary.(查阅它)
【答案】look it up
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不认识这个单词，你可以在字典里查一下。查阅：look up，宾语是it，代指the word，此时代词放look up之间；情态动词can后加动词原形。故填look it up。
52. Our hobbies may ________ our schoolwork if we don’t plan our time carefully. (妨碍)
【答案】get in the way of
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们不仔细计划时间，我们的爱好可能会妨碍我们的学业。get in the way of”妨碍“，动词短语，“may”后接动词原形。故填get in the way of。
53. ________, I will finish the task by myself.(既然那样)
【答案】In that case
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果是那样话，我将自己完成这项任务。根据中文提示可知，in that case“既然那样”符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填In that case。
54. _________ sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do it.(剪纸)
【答案】Paper cutting
【解析】
【详解】句意：剪纸听起来很容易，但做起来却很困难。分析句子可知，此处缺少主语“剪纸”，英文表达为“paper cutting”，paper放于句首首字母p大写。故填Paper cutting。
55. It’s believed that tea was an ________. (偶然的发明)
【答案】accidental invention
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们认为茶是一种偶然的发明。accidental“偶然的”，是形容词，修饰名词，invention“发明”，可数名词，空前有an修饰，名词用单数形式，故填accidental invention。
第四节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
61. 提示：请以“One thing that touched me”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一件令你感动的事情。
要求：
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个；
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
One thing that touched me
We have met with lots of things in our life. There is a small thing that touched me most, which I will never forget. That was when I was in junior three and I was in a boarding school. Before the final examination in the first semester, my leg hurt badly. My mother, who is a doctor, having finished a whole day’s work, cycled 5 kilometers every day to give me an injection and then cycled back home. It was so cold and dark and she was not skilled at biking. However, she insisted on doing so. It is through this small thing that I understand how great a mom’s love is!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：以“One thing that touched me”为题，写一篇短文，叙述一件令你感动的事情。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍什么事情让你感动；
第二步，具体阐述这件让你感动的事情；
第三步，最后表达你的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①lots of大量的
②be skilled at擅长于
③insist on坚持
[高分句型]
①There is a small thing that touched me most, which I will never forget.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
②That was when I was in junior three and I was in a boarding school.（when引导的表语从句）云南省2023-2024学年九年级上学期各区英语期末真题重
九年级英语试题卷
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分15分）
第一节单项填空。（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从题中所给的A .B .C .D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. There is no _________ that phones play an important role in the modern life.
A. chance B. problem C. answer D. doubt
2. If we travel a short distance, we should walk _____ taking a bus. Then we’ll be greener people.
A. instead of B. rather C. while D. but
3. —It’s a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.
—Good! _____ it will be too hard for children.
A. So B. And C. But D. Or
4. Everyone should make a contribution to ________ our environment.
A. protect B. protection C. protecting D. protected
5. —Wow! What a beautiful dress!
—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s ________silk. It’s dear.
A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made by
6. It's necessary for you ______ exercise every day.
A. taking B. to take C. take D. takes
7. —What a nice classroom!
—It _____ every day.
A is cleaning B. has cleaned C. must clean D. is cleaned
8. His father has worked in this factory _____ he came here in 1980.
A. since B. for C. when D. how long
9. —Can’t you stop making so much noise I really can’t _____ it.
—I’m terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.
A. keep B. stand C. hear D. make
10. Mike will go abroad tomorrow. I am going to _______ at the airport.
A. see him off B. look after him C. pick him up D. send off him
11. I will go to my doctor for _____ on healthy diet (饮食).
A an advice B. some advices C. any advice D. some pieces of advice
12. —What did our geography teacher say
—She told us that the earth _____ around the sun.
A. moves B. moved
C. has moved D. was moving
13. —Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet
—No, just a half. I am really bored with so much homework.
—_____
A. So do I. B. So am I. C. So I do. D. So I am.
14. —I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.
—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.
A. what to B. how to C. where to D. when to
15. The Reader of CCTV is quite a good program. It is really worth ________.
A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching
第二节 完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Tang Guoliang is an 85-year-old retired（退休）professor of Jiangsu University in China. Recently he gave 100,000 yuan to the university’s library to encourage students to read more books.
Over the past years, Tung has already ____16____ 222 medical books. This time, he gave all of his collection to the library, including 20 medical notebooks. However, he still lives a ____17____ life himself now. Tang said he wanted to do more meaningful things in the rest of his life.
“I hold ____18____ feelings for poor students,” Tang said. Over the past 30 years after being retired, he has been supporting students with difficulties in ____19____ studies and life at the university. Ten years ago, Tang heard that a girl in his hometown was experiencing financial（财务的）trouble. He managed to ____20____ the girl and gave 1,000 yuan to her.
“I was from a poor family ____21____ I understand how hard life is for poor people. And I know the importance of reading,” Tang said. “____22____ my own experience, I know that reading can build one’s future. I ____23____ hope that young people can read more excellent books.”
Tang enjoys reading books very much. As a regular（定期的） ____24____to the university’s library, he still borrows about 55 books every year from the library in recent years. He also developed the habit of taking notes while reading. The old man wrote about 20 medical notebooks, which he gave to the library. “These notes include many important ______25______ cases I recorded. I hope that they are helpful for medical teachers and students,” Tang said.
16.
A. sold B. borrowed C. wrote D. collected
17.
A. simple B. rich C. boring D. lonely
18.
A. usual B. direct C. special D. polite
19.
A. his B. their C. they D. he
20.
A. get in touch with B. get in the way of C. get on well with D. come up with
21.
A. or B. so C. but D. if
22.
A. Without B. Against C. About D. From
23.
A. slowly B. secretly C. truly D. politely
24.
A. visitor B. tourist C. inventor D. leader
25.
A. national B. historical C. medical D. environmental
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Have you ever seen the houses with gardens on the walls, or the houses that have something to do with weather Maybe they are the houses of the future. Architects（建筑师）believe that they are all possibilities, and the houses will be as green as possible.
Food production
The food production will be one part of the future house. Gardens may appear on the outside walls of the house. You can plant tomatoes and carrots on the walls. So you just need to walk outside and collect your meals in the morning every day.
The tree house
Some architects from all over the world may build a “tree house”. The surface of the house, like a leaf, will collect sunlight in the daytime. The energy from sunlight can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the house. The “root（根）” of the house will be deep under the ground and it will use the soil（土壤）to control the temperature of the house.
The lizard（蜥蜴） house
A lizard house can change its color with the weather. When it’s in the bright sun, the color of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it will turn white and take in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
26. The houses of the future will be as green as possible.
27. Tomatoes and carrots can be planted on the outside walls of the house in the future.
28. The energy can only be used to heat water and produce electricity.
29. The “root” of the house will use the soil to control the temperature of the house.
30. During dark days, the color of the lizard house will turn white to protect it from strong heat.
四、第二节（共 10 小题, 每空 2分, 满分20分）根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。
Chinese New Year Painting, or nianhua in Chinese, is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation for happiness and wealth.
Chinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft. Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty. Later, more subjects such as the Kitchen God, women and babies were included. As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future. One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province. It covers all kinds of themes and forms. They reflect people’s everyday life.
As time went by, people found New Year paintings old-fashioned. Besides, they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes. They wanted something more artistic. So in the middle of the 1980s, the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
Usually colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps. First, artists draw a simple sketch（素描） on the paper. Next, they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）. Then, they add color to the sample. Finally, when the preparation is finished, the printers paint color on the color board, and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper. Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready.
There are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.
31. _________ is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting.
A. A picture of door god B. A picture of babies
C. A picture of women D. A picture of Kitchen God
32. When Chinese New Year comes, people _________ to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
A. put up paper cuttings B. put up Chinese New Year paintings
C. put up photos D. put up notices
33. Fewer and fewer people buy Chinese New Year Paintings in the middle of the 1980s because people _________.
A. found New Year Paintings unimportant
B. thought the door god couldn’t bring good luck
C. found it hard to produce New Year Paintings
D. wanted something that full of art
34. We can read this passage in a _________ magazine.
A. Nature B. Education C. Culture D. Health
35. What will the writer probably talk about next
A. The development of Chinese New Year paintings.
B. The introduction to main themes of Chinese New Year paintings.
C. The history of Chinese New Year paintings.
D. The process of creating Chinese New Year paintings.
B
You may have watched flying cars in a science fiction film, but can you imagine traveling in a flying car in your real life In October this year, a Chinese car company named XPENG AEROHT（小鹏汇天） made the first public flight of its electric flying car, Traveler X2, in Dubai, and it drew the attention of the world.
As the largest flying car company in Asia, XPENG AEROHT highly values the safety of each product. Since 2518, it has organized more than 20,000 safely manned flights. What’s more, on the latest product Traveler X2, there is a 29 hour monitoring system（系统） which helps to make sure of its safety.
This intelligent flying car Traveler X2 is independently developed and made by XPENG AEROHT. It uses a closed cockpit（驾驶舱） and is in a smooth drop shape which has a sci-fi appearance. It weighs only 620 kg with batteries because the whole body is made of a carbon fiber structure（碳纤维结构）. And as it runs on electricity, it is in line with the goal of green transportation. X2 is designed to fly within a height of 1,000 meters which is suitable for outdoor flight in the future cities. It can carry two passengers and travel for 40 minutes with a top speed of 185 km per hour, which meets the needs of short distance travel in the city.
The company promises to put the car on the market by 2529. Taking such a flying car to school or work will be a dream come true soon.
36. What do we know about XPENG AEROHT
A. It made the first public flight of its electric flying car in Beijing.
B. It is the smallest flying car company in Asia with some products.
C. It has organized more than 1,550 safely manned flights since 2518.
D. It has independently developed and made an intelligent flying car.
37. The underlined word “monitoring” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 监控 B. 充电 C. 驾驶 D. 导航
38. Traveler X2 is good for the environment because ________.
A. it has a sci-fi appearance B. it weighs only 620 kg
C. it runs on electricity D. it is made in China
39. Why is Traveler X2 suitable in the future cities
A. It is made of a carbon fiber structure. B. It flies within a height of 1,000 meters.
C. It can travel for over 185 km per hour. D. It will be put on the market by 2529.
40. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. A Science Fiction Film B. Dubai, A Place to Visit
C. A Chinese Car Company D. A Flying Car, Traveler X2
Being stressed out is not a good feeling. How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out ____41____
Get support. When you need help, talk to the people who care about you. ____42____ They can help you realize that you are not alone.
____43____ When you are stressed out, notice your feelings. Find a way to let them away. Listen to music, do exercise, go for a bike ride, or just have a good rest if other activities are useless.
Try to solve the problem. After you’ve talked with your parents and friends, it’s time to deal with it. You need to find out what the problem is. If you can’t solve all of it, you may try to solve part of it. ____44____ Most stress will go away when you find the problem and start solving it. Then in the process of solving it, you may become happier.
Be more patient. ____45____ Sometimes you have to do them more than once. So just slow down and solve problems step by step.
A. Solve the problems as quickly as possible.
B. They can give you some useful advice and comfort you.
C. Everyone can be stressed out sometimes.
D. Then you can deal with the rest of it little by little.
E. These ideas may not work overnight.
F. Keep bad feelings away.
G. The followings are some suggestions that may help you out.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. By asking two ________ for help, I find the way to the hotel. (policeman)
47. Teenagers should learn to take care of ________ from a young age. (them)
48. Although the book is too difficult for me, it is worth ________. (read)
49. The pilot has been ________ praised for saving all the passengers’ lives on the plane. (high)
50. When they heard the news yesterday, they all felt ________. (surprise)
第二节 将句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写到答题卷的相应位置上。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
51. If you don’t know the word, you can ________ in the dictionary.(查阅它)
52. Our hobbies may ________ our schoolwork if we don’t plan our time carefully. (妨碍)
53. ________, I will finish the task by myself.(既然那样)
54. _________ sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do it.(剪纸)
55. It’s believed that tea was an ________. (偶然的发明)
第四节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
61. 提示：请以“One thing that touched me”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一件令你感动的事情。
要求：
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个；
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
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【答案】例文