湖北省武汉市七一华源中学2023-2024八年级上学期12月归纳小结英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

七一华源2023-2024学年上学期12月归纳小结
八年级 英语试题
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题、每小题1分、满分4分)
听下面4个问，每个问题后有三个答语，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听光每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. n an hour. B. By bike. C. With Jenny.
2. A. Two. B. A fruit salad C. The big ones.
3. A. In July. B. To Sanya. C. For two weeks
4. A. 2 dollars each. B. Id like some tea. C. They are delicious.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从愿中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What is the man’s son good at probably
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing baseball.
6. Where does the man want to go
A. To Italy. B. To France. C. To Germany.
7. What’s the weather like now
A. B. C.
8. What is the man going to do next year
A. Learn another foreign language. B. Take guitar lessons. C. Study music at college.
9. What does the man think of the cities in the future
A. They will be very big and crowded. B. There will be more people.
C. The roads will be less crowded.
10. What can we know from the conversation
A. The girl doesn’t think the boy’s dream job is interesting.
B. The boy likes playing computer games a lot.
C. The girl has a wonderful part-time job now.
1l. What will Lily eat tonight
A. Fish. B. Roast duck C. Chicken.
12. What does the woman mean
A. Factories will need more workers. B. Robots will help a lot in factories
C. Factories will not need workers anymore.
第三节 (共13小，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小路，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两题。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. What club will the speakers join
A. The art club. B. The English club. C. The music club.
14. Why does the girl want to join the club
A. To learn to sing. B. To practice drawing. C. To practice her spoken English.
15. When is the club open
A. At 6 p. m. on Mondays and Wednesdays. B. At 6 a. m. on Mondays and Wednesdays.
C. At 6 p. m. on Mondays and Fridays.
听下面一段对话，回答16奄18三个小题。
16. What docs Dave think of his job
A. It’s boring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s dangerous.
17. What docs Emma do
A. She is a nurse. B. She is a reporter. C. She is a teacher.
18. What should Dave do according to Emma
A. Change his job. B. Do as his mother told. C. Try to love his job.
听下面一段对话、回答19至22四个小题。
19. Who is Lucy
A. Nancy’s cousin. B. Nancy’s friend. C. The man’s sister.
20. Why didn’t Lucy want to stay in the Rock Club
A. Because she didn’t like dancing. B. Because the club was too crowded.
C. Because the loud music made her uncomfortable.
21. What did Nancy have in the Blue Moon Restaurant
A. Pizza. B. Ice-cream. C. Sandwiches.
22. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The man went to the concert by Backstreet Boys last night.
B. Lucy wasn’t interested in music at all.
C. Nancy watched a soap opera last night.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
23. How many kinds of foreign languages will the speaker’s robot be able to speak
A. Two. B. Nine. C. Ten.
24. What will the robot do when the speaker goes shopping
A. Give her some advice on what to buy.
B. Do the housework at home. C. Prepare the dinner for her.
25. What will the robot do if the speaker feels sad
A. It will play all kinds of ball games with her.
B. It will talk to her and make her happy.
C. It will buy some beautiful clothes for her.
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —I’ve tried my best to learn English, but I’m still poor in it.
— __________. You know, Rome was not built in a day.
A. It takes time时Hurry up C. Not at all D. That’s right
27. —Don’t forget to keep a safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Jack!
— __________.
A. Never mind B. Of course not C. Sorry, I won’t D. Yes, please
28. —You know what Tom had a fight with Peter yesterday.
— __________. He is a quiet and shy boy all the time.
A. Not really. B. No way. C. Don’t mention it D. How come
29. —How do you like your English teacher Mr. Li
—I like him very much because he makes me feel like I’m __________。
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
30. —Please make a __________ for your future.
—OK. I’m going to make enough money to travel around the world.
A. pollution B. prediction C. tradition D. education
31. —Who has the last __________ in your family
—My dear mom. She always decides what we will do
A. picture B. article C. word D. service
32. —As darkness __________ outside, they sat down to eat together at long table.
—It’s really a very warm scene.
A. fell B. broke C. failed D. showed
33. —Dr. Smith’s speech __________ too much knowledge, it was so fantastic.
—Yes. It’s an honor to hear his speech.
A. acted B. won C. grew D. covered
34. —She is among the most __________ players in her age group.
—We all have confidence in her.
A. different B. promising C. possible D. busy
35. —How do you like the movie Under the Light
—I love it. It’s __________ and moving.
A. serious B. meaningless C. educational D. personal
36. —Did you go to Sanya for a winter holiday
—No. I’d like to, __________.
A. though B. however C. since D. although
37. —How can I become a famous basketball player
—You have to __________ playing it every day.
A. enjoy B. stop C. like D. practice
38. —Someone __________ all the application (申请) forms.
—My god, I have to start over and put them in order again.
A. took up B. mixed up C. cut up D. built up
39. —Could I borrow your car when I go to your city for a holiday, Uncle Lee
—Yes, you __________.
A. could B. may C. shall D. need
40. Laozi’s famous saying “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step” tells us __________.
A. how many miles the journey is B. who wrote it
C. who can succeed D. how a successful man starts
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的佳选项。
I stood nervously behind the red curtain and looked out across the stage (舞台). A girl about my age sat at a piano; I could see her fingertips 41 over the black and white keys in front of her.
My body froze when the girl stood up from the bench. It was finally my turn. I could hear my heart beating 42 . The girl passed by me with a smile, I heard her say “Good luck”!
“Well, here goes nothing.” I said to_ 43 ,
Then I stepped onto the stage and walked slowly toward the piano. The 44 lights nearly blinded me, making it difficult to see the audience. When I reached the piano, the sounds of whispering soon turned into complete 45 . I stared at my 46 fingers and for a moment my mind went blank! Closing my eyes, I imagined the music sitting in front of me and tried to recall (回忆) every detail.
Finally, I took a deep breath and began to play Beethoven’s Moonlight sonata (协奏曲). My fingers began to 47 over the keys. The rich tones of the piano rang out. One by one, each muscle (肌肉) in my body loosened and 48 .
All the practice and effort put in for six months showed this was 49 my teacher was pushing for. “Keep your wrists up, relax your arms, don’t raise your shoulders. . .” I remembered feeling a bit 50 when hearing these things over and over. But I never realized until now how it really 51 .
When I reached the end of the piano a great 52 went up from the audience. I rose from the bench and gave a deep bow. A 53 smile lit up my face. As the applause (鼓掌声) 54 I turned and walked to the other side of the stage. I saw a young boy standing nervously behind the red curtains staring fearfully out at the stage. When I walked by, I passed to him the two words that were 55 to me for encouragement: Good luck!
41. A. stand B. move C. fell D. knock
42. A. happily B. loudly C. weakly D. lightly
43. A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. others
44. A. beautiful B. bright C. clean D. peaceful
45. A. noise B. laughter C. surprise D. silence
46. A. shaking B. lovely C. skilled D. perfect
47. A. climb B. dance C. swing D. run
48. A. carried B. interested C. sang D. relaxed
49. A. whether B. why C. what D. how
50. A. bored B. worried C. moved D. excited
51. A. started B. played C. helped D. disappeared
52. A. joy B. cheer C. pride D. plan
53. A. sad B. proud C. surprising D. sorry
54. A. turned off B. ran out C. got over D. died down
55. A. took B. served C. given D. held
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
High-tech Pollution Protection Technology company Dyson has created headphones, with a purifying visor (面罩) to help people avoid polluted air. Called the Dyson Zone, it combines noise-canceling headphones with a visor that sits just in front of the nose and mouth, providing users with filtered (过滤的) air. The device is designed to fight against air and sound pollution. Watch Your Stress When we feel stressed, our bodies produce something called cortisol (皮质的). Researchers from the University of California, US, recently developed a smart watch. It can monitor cortisol levels in your sweat (汗液) and give real- time information. The watch uses a special thin film. The film collects tiny drops of sweat. It can tell you when you have a high stress level. Remember to take a deep breath. ____________________________ Do you like watching dandelion seeds (蒲公英种子) fly in the wind This childhood pleasure is giving scientists some new ideas. A team from the University of Washington, US, created small, solar-powered Sensors (传感器). They fly like dandelion seeds and measure things like temperature and light. Their short “hairs” help slow their fall to the ground.
56. In which section of a newspaper may you read the news
A. Society Culture B. Education Science
C. Home The World D. Science &Technology
57. From the first news, we can use the invention to ____________.
A. listen to music B. fight against pollution
C. help to breathe D. check the noise
58. What do we know about the watch according to the second news
A. It is used to collect drops of sweat. B. It helps to monitor the user’s stress.
C. It can be used to play films. D. It tells the daily cortisol level.
59. We can use the solar-powered sensors to ____________.
A. experience childhood pleasure B. help plant dandelion
C. measure the environment D. follow flying seeds
60. Which would be a good heading of the third news
A. A New Tech Flower B. Sensors with Hairs
C. Flying Dandelion D. A Childhood Idea
B
Booking a museum ticket this past summer was not easy. Visitors often found that tickets for the following week had been fully booked.
★ To many museum staff, such crowds had not been seen before. So, what was behind this “museum craze”
Part of the reason is a growing interest in traditional Chinese culture, according to Guo Sike. He is in charge of the Confucius (孔子) Museum in Shandong province.
“Nowadays, young Chinese love traditional Chinese culture,” said Guo. He added that modern technologies have also played a role. They allow people to experience and appreciate traditional culture in more ways.
The Shanxi History Museum in the city of Xi’an also saw an increase in visitors. The museum can only allow 12, 000 people to visit each day. Its ticket booking platform, however, received more than 600, 000 clicks a day. To solve the problem, the museum called off its Monday closures (闭馆). It was also open for more hours on Sundays.
Popular study tours (游学) also helped bring more people to museums. The Confucius Museum saw many of these tours. In order to meet their needs, it organized several different activities. For example, there were exhibitions to show people the Kong family’s customs.
In Xi’an, the Qinqiang Opera was a popular subject of study tours. Local museums offered chances to learn the culture. For example, visitors could wear the performer’s costumes and learn to sing the opera.
“People love the more hands-on travel experiences,” said Yang Rong from the Shanxi Tourism Association.
“Museums are bridges. They connect the past, present and future,” said Yang Chaoming a professor at Shandong University. “More and more people wish to. better learn about traditional Chinese culture through museum visits.”
61. What is the article mainly about
A. Chinese traditional culture B. Reasons for the popularity of museum
C. New challenges for museums D. New ways to pass on traditional culture
62. According to the passage, visitors can learn to sing the local opera in ____________.
A. Xi’an B. Beijing C. Wuhan D. Shandong
63. Which of following can be put in ★
A. Visitors wondered why they couldn’t buy the tickets.
B. A lot of people didn’t know how to buy tickets.
C. So a few museums received many visitors in summer.
D. Across China, museum halls were filled with visitors during the summer vacation.
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Yang Rong thinks museums are like bridges to know more history.
B. Confucius allows people to appreciate traditional culture in more ways.
C. Yang Chaoming said people loved the more hands-on travel experiences.
D. Guo Sike tells that traditional Chinese culture becomes popular among young Chinese.
65. What is the writer’s purpose to write this passage
A. To invite more Chinese young people to visit museums.
B. To show that study tours are becoming popular in China.
C. To pay more attention to the new trend-museum craze.
D. To advise museums to increase its opening hours to solve the problem.
C
My son, Kevin, loved wrestling (摔跤运动) as he was growing up. When he entered high school, he showed a lot of athletic ability. Even as a freshman wrestler, we could see the hope of his future, and he went on to improve each year. As a senior, he’d become the leader of a team that set an unbelievable record. Just as we expected, he went into the state tournament (锦标赛).
Then he won four matches and ranked number one. Here we were, in the finals of the state tournament, ready to win our championship---we still didn’t have a state championship when his high school career was over.
Unluckily, his last match didn’t go well! I felt terrible, and I was unwilling to accept what had just happened and unable to believe it. I painfully watched Kevin as he shook hands with his opponent (对手) and stood calmly as the judge raised his opponent’s hand in victory. Then he quietly walked out of the gym.
A few weeks later, I received a letter from Kevin’s school. In the letter, the principal praised Kevin’s devotion to his team, his respect to his opponents and his spirit of competition. After I read this, I cried.
For years, I had watched every single match where Kevin had wrestled in high school, but I hadn’t noticed all the outstanding qualities that his principal (校长) mentioned. I always focused on the wins. And when he didn’t get that final win, I was especially hurt and disappointed. I’d failed to realize that Kevin was working hard to achieve victories, but always performing with character no matter whether he won or lost.
At that moment, my son became my mentor (导师). He taught me that winners in life appreciate the pursuit more than the victory itself.
66. The first paragraph mainly tells us Kevin ____________.
A. loved wrestling more than anything else
B. set a new record in the state tournament
C. had a great talent for wrestling
D. became the leader after he went into the state tournament
67. After reading the principal’s letter, the author realized that ____________.
A. she’d paid too much attention to the result rather than the process
B. Kevin felt so painful for not achieving the victory
C. she missed the most exciting moments in her son’s wrestling matches
D. Kevin didn’t have all those good qualities that the principal mentioned
68. The word “pursuit” in the last paragraph probably means ____________.
A. the ability to deal with problems B. the request to get some support part
C. the plan to discover something D. the action to achieve something
69. What can we not infer from the passage
A. The author might have high hopes for her son.
B. The principal saw more than just the victory itself.
C. It was hard for Kevin to accept the fact that he lost match.
D. Kevin’s mother might be so sure that Kevin would win the championship at first.
70. The best title of the passage could be ____________.
A. The Belief in Victory B. A Winner in Life
C. The Lost Championship D. A Mentor for My Son
五、词与短语填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
(一) 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
71. Sometimes the resolutions may be too ____________ keep.
72. Just ____________ you try your best to make it.
73. The ____________ still be in great danger in the future.
74. Most of the time, we make ____________ to other people.
75. We hope that we are going to ____________ our lives.
(二) 用所给词语的恰当形式填空。
76. First, buy some beef, one cabbages, three ____________ (potato) and one onion.
77. I’m going to keep on ____________ (write) stories, of course.
78. Some resolutions are about ____________ (physics) health.
79. Cities will be more ____________ (crowd) in 5 years.
80. If we cut down fewer trees the environment will be less ____________ (pollute).
六、阅读理解填词 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Dick didn’t spend the money he made on games or snacks, he has s____________ (81) up money for the last two years so he could buy his friend Brandon a new electric wheelchairs (电动轮椅).
Dick and Brandon have been friends ____________ (82) years. Though both of them go to Caddo Hills High School, Brandon has a h____________ (83) time getting through the hallways. Because Brandon uses a push wheelchair to get from class to class, he says his arms start to h____________ (84) after using it for so long.
Dick spent the last two years t____________ (85) (take) a part-time job at a car repairing shop. He really wanted to buy Brandon an electric wheelchair. Dick f____________ (86) (final) could buy the wheelchair last month, and when he brought it to Brandon in class last month, Brandon could hardly hold back his feelings. He said, “I was just crying everywhere. I can’t b____________ (87) he did that for me.”
“Tt’s been my d____________ (887) to have one of these,” Brandon a____________ (89) “and now it came true.”
“Dick has had some bad experiences over the last year, so being able to help somebody else has really brought him out-being able to know that he made a ____________ (90) (different),” Calleen said.
七、书面表达： (共1大题，满分15分)
假设你是Lily, 你朋友Jack想知道你对未来的构想，就以下问题来写一封信告诉他。内容提示问题：1. What are your resolutions for the coming year and why
2. What do you want to be when you grow up
3. What will your life be like in 10 years
4. Something more about yourself
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数60-80；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
How is everything going with you I want to tell you something about myself. ________________________
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七一华源2023-2024学年上学期12月归纳小结
八年级 英语试题 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 AABCB 6-10 CCBCA 11-15 BBBCA 16-20 ABCAC 21-25 BCCAB
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26-30 ACDCB 31-35 CADBC 36-40 ADBBD
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BBABD 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 CBBDC
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
56-60 DBBCB 61-65 BADDC 66-70 CADCB
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分)
71. difficult 72. make sure 73. environment 74. promises 75. improve
76. potatoes 77. writing 78. physical 79. crowded 80. polluted
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分)
81. saved 82. for 83. hardly 84. hurt 85. taking
86. finally 87. believe 88. dream 89. added 90. difference
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分15分)
(略)