河南省洛阳市2022-2023九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

洛阳市2022-2023学年第一学期期末考试
九 年 级 英 语 试 卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共8页，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2．试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1 分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话读两遍。
1. Which club does the boy go to every Sunday
A. The art club. B. The sports club. C. The music club.
2. Why was the man on the news
A. He saved a boy. B. He won a prize. C. He caught a thief.
3. What would the woman like to do
A. See the new play. B. Do some shopping. C. Go to the bank.
4. What color is the pen on the ground
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.
5. How long does it take to walk to the tea house
A.5 minutes. B.10 minutes. C.15 minutes.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Who is the man in front of the sports center
A. A worker. B. A singer. C. A cleaner.
7. What does the man think of the New Movie World
A. It has the best sound.
B. It has the biggest screens.
C. It has the most comfortable seats.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第10三个小题.
8. How does the boy like the football class
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Difficult.
9. What sport did the boy use to love
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Tennis.
10. What time does the class start
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12 两个小题.
11. Where can the visitors have a drink
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor.
12. What is the most helpful way to know more about the museum
A. Asking the guide for help.
B. Buying books or magazines.
C. Searching the museum’s website.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题.
13. When will the students go hiking
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
14. Where will the students meet
A. At the car park. B. In the classroom. C. At the school gate.
15. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. strangers. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
第三节 听下面一篇短文.按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序.短文读两遍.
16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 20.___________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.
A
Talking Gloves Four students have created a pair of gloves that helps people with hearing and speech problems communicate with others. The gloves with sensors can recognize (辨认) sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words.
Google Glasses Google Glasses are like a computer built into the frame (框架) of a pair of glasses. With its 1.3-cm display, the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.
Indoor Clouds Dutch artist Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning-the temperature, humidity (湿度) and lighting all had to be just right. Once everything was ready, the cloud formed in the air with the machine. But it only lasted for a short while.
Wingsuits The suit fulfills your dreams of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding(滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. According to the text, who most possibly use “Talking Gloves”
A. Trained people. B. Normal people. C. Disabled people. D. Working people.
22. How can the users of Google Glasses surf the Internet
A. By moving the mouse. B. By moving the eyeballs.
C. By pressing the button. D. By tapping the keyboard.
23. Which of the following can help you fly
A. Wingsuits. B. Google Glasses. C. Talking Gloves. D. Indoor Clouds.
24. What can be inferred (推断) according to the text
A. Users can wear Talking Gloves to keep warm or cool.
B. Users can wear Google Glasses to prevent eye illnesses.
C. Users can create Indoor Clouds under certain conditions.
D. Users can wear Wingsuits to glide one km in half a second.
25. In which section of the magazine can you read the text
A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Invention.
B
Have you ever asked your mum who her favorite idol (偶像) is What kind of music does she like the best When I was your age, I didn’t. But one day, I heard her singing along to a song on the radio.
“How do you know that song ”
“Oh, that song was quite popular when I was in London.”
“London When ”
My 12-year-old mind was confused (困惑) by this answer. I had never left my quiet little town in Ireland. And I thought my parents had always been there, too.
“Yes, in the 1960s, I worked in London.”
Her face lit up as she talked about her early years. In the evenings, she liked to enjoy herself in clubs and theatres. She liked to follow the fashion as the modern girls did.
“So… if it was so great, why did you come back here ”
“Well, Martin, to marry your father and, of course, to have you!” My mum answered. “If I had stayed in London, you would not have been born!”
This conversation made me realize my mum had once been young. Just like myself, she had many dreams and interests. In order to look after me well, she had to give up most of them. Sometimes, my mum would go out without taking me with her. Now, I understand why.
When we are young, we want our mothers to always be there for us. When they are not around, we feel upset. But they do have their own hobbies. They are their own person outside of motherhood. Once you realize this, you will understand even better how much your mum does actually love you.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
26. How did Martin feel when he heard his mother had been in London
A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Excited. D. Surprised.
27. What is the correct order according to the text
①I understand my mother does love me very much.
②I knew my mother worked in London in the 1960s.
③I lived in a quiet little town in Ireland with my parents.
④I thought my mother also had many dreams and interests.
⑤My mother was happy when she thought of her early years.
A.③⑤④①② B.③②⑤④① C.⑤③②④① D.⑤③④②①
28. Where did Martin’s mother work in the 1960s according to the passage
A. In Ireland. B. In theatres. C. In London. D. At home.
29. Why did Martin’s mother come back from London
A. Because she didn’t like her work in London.
B. Because she wanted to enjoy herself in clubs and theatres.
C. Because she liked the quiet little town in Ireland very much.
D. Because she was about to marry Martin’s father and have Martin.
30. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. My mother’s dream is to be a club assistant.
B. My mother loved singing when she was young.
C. My mother gave up many interests in order to take care of me.
D. My mother’s favorite idol was my father when she was in London.
C
While studying a map of China, have you ever noticed the Mu Us Desert in the northwest If you haven’t, then you probably never will. That’s because the desert is disappearing.
You might wonder why is this happening Who is the “killer” It is, instead, the result of years of afforestation (无林地造林) efforts.
The Mu Us used to be one of the largest deserts in China. Sandstorms were common in northern Shaanxi. Lots of people had to leave their homes.
The fight against desertification (荒漠化) began in the 1970s. The work was more than tiring. He Li has led an afforestation team in Bulanghe, a town in Yulin, Shaanxi. They once spent an entire afternoon planting trees under a burning sun. That night, however, a strong wind blew away all the young trees. Crying was of no use. The next day, the team replanted all the trees.
In Yulin, there are many other sandstorm fighters. One of them is Guo Chengwang. With encouragement from the government, in 1985, he started to plant trees in his village. Guo is now in his nineties. His children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren have continued the job. The family has turned 30 square kilometers of desert into woods.
These trees have made a big difference. In Yulin, the number of sandy days has dropped from 100 in 2000 to 10 now. With continuing efforts, the Mu Us Desert will be gone.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
31. Why won’t people possibly see the Mu Us Desert in the map
A. Because it’s too small. B. Because it’s been killed.
C. Because it’s gone soon. D. Because it’s not marked.
32. Which direction does the Mu Us Desert lie in China
A. Southeast. B. Northeast. C. Southwest. D. Northwest.
33. What does the underlined phrase “of no use” mean in the fourth paragraph
A. Useless. B. Useful. C. Well-Worked. D. Badly-Worked.
34. What is the theme (主题) of the text
A. Education. B. Culture. C. Nature. D. History.
35. What does the passage mainly want to tell the readers
A. The Mu Us Desert will appear by planting trees.
B. We should plant more trees to make the earth greener.
C. There will be sunny days in the future by planting trees.
D. We should learn from the sandstorm fighters like the Guos.
D
Dear Editor,
How is everything going I’m a middle school student. I’m writing to tell you about children who are left behind in towns around the country. 36.____________It makes a lot of parents leave their home towns to work on building the cities. But when they work in the cities, their children are waiting for them at home.
And these children have many problems.37.____________ These left behind children are always lonely and stressed out because they lack (缺少) parents’ love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the differences between right and wrong. It’s easier for these children to make mistakes or even break laws.38.____________ Anyway, we want to build a harmonious society (和谐社会) with a better and better life in the future. So everyone, act up! What we need is to think of a good way to solve such a problem.
39.____________ Most of the left behind children say they miss their parents a lot, especially during holidays. Maybe the government can set up special group activities and meals for these children during holidays. 40.____________ If so, the children will be very happy. Let’s work together. As the song says, “If everyone gives the love, the world will be better.”
Best wishes to you!
Yours, Mary
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. So how do we solve such a problem
B. Our city is becoming more and more modern now.
C. I think the best solution for these families is to be together.
D. One of the most serious problems is the loneliness in their hearts.
E. So it’s very important for everyone to pay more attention to these children.
36. ___________ 37. ___________ 38. ___________ 39. ___________ 40. ___________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.
In a family of the city of Houston lived twin brothers who are named Eamonn and Beldon. Both of them were the same in nearly every 41 , as both teenagers had dark hair, round eyeglasses, and bright smiles. And they even had 42 styles of dancing, walking, and watching the latest movies. People often 43 the two of them for each other.
However, there was one small difference 44 the twins. Beldon loved making cakes, Eamonn couldn’t stand eating anything sweet. Ever 45 he was a baby, Eamonn had refused to eat bakeies, cakes, candies, or any dessert. 46 Beldon was baking (烘焙) them, Eamonn would go to his room and practice playing the violin.
Eamonn had played the violin for a year, 47 he was still a beginner. One day, when Beldon was in the kitchen 48 again, he heard Eamonn practice playing the violin. Beldon said to himself, “What a terrible 49 ! It feels like an elephant crying.”
But Beldon didn’t show his impatience. He went up to Eamonn’s room and 50 asked, “Excuse me, but could you please play more quietly while I’m trying to bake I really 51 not bear the noise you made.”
Eamonn was a little 52 by his brother’s asking, but he said, “It seems my playing is troubling you. However, I also find 53 hard to be in the kitchen when you’re baking, since, as you know, I can’t stand to be around sugar. Maybe we can 54 a way to solve the problem together,”
The twins sat down and made a plan. Eamonn would only practice the violin in the practice room at school, and Beldon would 55 how to bake and only bake at the bakery.
Each of the twins found that this solution worked quite well.
41. A. way B. step C. time D. place
42. A. usual B. similar C. opposite D. different
43. A. chose B. showed C. brought D. mistook
44. A. from B. among C. between D. against
45. A. as B. for C. since D. because
46. A. Whoever B. Whenever C. Whatever D. Wherever
47. A. so B. or C. and D. but
48. A. baking cookies B. doing dishes C. setting tables D. washing hands
49. A. song B. sound C. noise D. voice
50. A. gently B. happily C. angrily D. excitedly
51. A. can B. may C. dare D. must
52. A. fun B. moved C. interested D. surprised
53. A. it B. this C. that D. them
54. A. take up B. put down C. find out D. come across
55. A. keep B. learn C. begin D. stay
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。（10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
follow there one call enter with we country exciting but
My dreamed holiday finally comes. I have been quite busy planning my holiday with my older brother, Christian. It is a few weeks before he 56 university. Now we are ready to go! We are going to visit so many exciting places and do lots of different things. We will go to Africa 57 , then we will travel along Lake Victoria.
We will leave New York on 15th July, and we will be flying to Morocco. We are going to come through the Sahara Desert. We plan to travel 58 on the camels, with local guides, camping in tents and sleeping on the ground in our sleeping bags. I’ll bring a torch (火炬) 59 me so that I can see beautiful stars on clear nights in the dark. How 60 ! I hope my camel likes me!
After that, we’re going to travel down the River 61 Nile. We’ll start at Lake Victoria, where we’ll go white water rafting (漂流), which is quite dangerous 62 very enjoyable! Then we’re going on a trip to see wild animals in Kenya. There are three different 63 that we want to visit. During the day, we’ll walk across the land. We want to 64 the footprints of big animals such as elephants, lions and giraffes. We will enjoy 65 on the way. Our guides have guns with them.
The trip will take about four weeks. Then we’re going to come back to our town.
56.____________ 57.____________ 58.____________ 59.____________ 60.____________
61.____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，（5个小题,每小题1分，共5分。）
Listening to English songs like Heal the world or You raise me up is surely fun. Is it a good way to learn English As 66 me, it is really a very useful way to practice my pronunciation. And I can also learn words and phrases 67 listening to songs. I like to sing the songs with the English lyrics (歌词). It requires me to remember the words and phrases better.
You should know that 68 are some informal (非正式的) English vocabularies in songs. You have to 69 careful when you use song lyrics. You may follow the words without looking at the lyrics. When you make it, you have learned something valuable and you 70 never forget in the future!
You can improve your pronunciation in this way. Hope it helps you learn English better!
66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.____________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共 10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, David. How is everything going
B: Hi, Fanny. Pretty good.71.___________________________
A: I am bus y with my report on how I can improve my writing skills. Can you help me with it
B: No problem. Reading may help improve writing abilities.72.__________________________
A: I love reading all kinds of books. I especially like reading classic books.
B: Sounds nice! 73.___________________________
A: Ernest Hemingway is. I love the sentence “It doesn’t beat you. It does not.” from him.
B: Um…He is great. You may begin your report from how your favourite writer influences you.
A: 74. ___________________________. Thank you for your nice suggestions.
B: You are welcome. Hope it helps. I want to go to the museum. 75. ___________________________
A: I’d like to. A moment, please. I will take my notebook with me.
B: All right. I can’t wait.
六、书面表达（20 分）
每个人心中都有自己热爱、仰慕的英雄人物。他们的思想和行为能够给我们带来启迪，能够激励、指引我们不断前行。请以 “The hero/heroine（女英雄）in my heart” 为题, 在hero 和heroine 中任选其一，写一篇英语短文。
要求：1．文中不得出现所在学校和学生真实名称；2．词数100左右。
洛阳市2022—2023学年第一学期期末考试
九年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 CABAB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 CAEDB
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 CBACD 26-30 DBCDC 31-35 CDACB 36-40 BDEAC
三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41-45 ABDCC 46-50 BDACA 51-55 ADACB
四、语篇填空（15 小题,每小题1分,共15分）
56. enters 57. first 58. there 59. with 60. exciting
61. called 62. but 63. countries 64. follow 65.ourselves
66. for 67. by 68. there 69. be 70. will
五、补全对话(5小题 , 每小题2分 , 共10分)
71. What are you bus y with these days /…
72. What kinds of books do like reading / …
73. Who is your favourite writer /…
74. That’s a good idea! …
75. Would you like to go with me /…
六、书面表达（20分）
One possible version:
The hero in my heart
There are many heroes and heroines who influence the world. My father is such a hero in my heart.
My father works in a company which produces farming materials. He always tells me that people should work hard and create a better life with their own hands. Although he is always busy, he still spares his time to be with me and communicate a lot with me. He teaches me a lot about study and life. What he says encourages me a lot in my life.
The hero in my heart is my father. I will always keep his words and encouragement in my mind.