山东省枣庄市市中区2022-2023八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案 含听力音频 无听力原文）

2022～2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试题
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷共四部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2. 不要在本试卷上答题，1～40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。
3. 答卷前，请在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）
第一部分 听力（共4节，1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；41～45小题，每小题2分，满分10分，共25分）
第一节 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。把答案涂在答题卡1～5小题的后面。录音读两遍。
A B C D
E F G H
第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”不符合的用“F”表示。把答案涂在答题卡6～10小题的后面。录音读两遍。
6. Lucy is going to learn to play the piano.
7. Lucy is going to take piano and acting lessons.
8. Kim's New Year's resolution is to get good grades.
9. Kim is going to study hard and do homework every day.
10. Mike made the soccer team and he is going to go to a soccer camp.
第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于拒绝邀请的信息。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，把答案涂在答题卡11～15小题的后面。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。
11. Speaker 1 A. He has to study for a test and go to the sports club.
12. Speaker 2 B. He has to go to New York that day
13. Speaker 3 C. He has to look after his brother.
14. Speaker 4 D. He has a piano lesson on Tuesday.
15. Speaker 5 E. He has to get his things ready for traveling.
第二部分 英语知识运用（第一节完形填空，16-25小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节语法填空，46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分。共20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，把答案涂在答题卡16～25小题的后面。
Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be. He 16 -to lose some weight (减肥) . So he is on the diet (节食) . He tries not to eat too 17 and he eats very little sugar (糖) because it will make him 18 . He also does exercises every 19 . He often swims, 20 he runs a lot a day. Now he is 21 than before. Henry's sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry.
22 is also younger and thinner than he is. She does 23 every day, too. She doesn't 24 much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks they are better for her 25 .
16. A. wants B. thinks C. asks D. likes.
17. A. many B. few C. little D. much
18. A. thin B. fat C. ill D. tired
19. A. month B. week C. day D. year
20. A. and B. because C. but D. when
21. A. later B. shorter C. stronger D. longer
22. A. She B. He C. They D. We
23. A. shopping B. housework C. homework D. Exercise
24. A. drink B. eat C. cook D. buy
25. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthiest
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从26-31各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。把答案涂在答题卡26～31小题的后面。
A
Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a big city, and one summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet and clean place.
One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was siting alone in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Brown asked him, “Do you like living in a quiet place ”
The old man said, “Yes, I do.” Mr. Brown said, “What are the good things about it ”
The old man answered, “Well, everybody knows everybody. People often come and see me, and I often go and see them. And there are lots of children here.”
Mr. Brown said, “That's interesting. And what are the bad things ”
The old man thought for a minute and said, “Well, the same things, really. . . ”
26. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Brown live
A. In a city. B. In the country. C. In a town. D. In a school.
27. What did the old man think were the good things about the country
A. People knew each other. B. People didn't know each other.
C. It was quiet and clean. D. It was near.
28. Which one is not true
A. Mr. and Mrs. Brown enjoyed the quiet and clean place.
B. The old man likes living in a quiet place.
C. The old man is lonely and nobody often comes and sees him.
D. There are many children in the country.
B
Getting enough sleep is important for everyone. If you don't sleep well at night, you aren't going to study well during the day. Good sleep is also important for your health. If you don't have a good sleep, you may get ill.
Some people go to sleep easily. Other people can't. A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep. Doing some exercises during the day can help you go to sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are good exercises. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.
Before you go to bed, you shouldn't drink coffee or eat chocolates. Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.
Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. It can also help you relax and go to sleep.
Follow the advice and have a good sleep every day, so you can wake up (醒来) happily in the morning and maintain good health.
29. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to sleep well B. eating habits
C. it is important to sleep well D. how to stay healthy
30. Why is it good to take a shower before you go to bed according to the passage
A. It can keep you clean. B. It can help you relax and go to sleep.
D. It can help you wake up easily. D. We don't know.
31. What does the underlined word “maintain” mean in Chinese
A. 恢复 B. 保持 C. 损失 D. 丢掉
C
读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面32～35的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。把答案涂在答题卡32-35小题的后面。
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza (披萨) . Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in a paper bag, and take it home or to their workplaces. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. The Americans eat take-away (外卖的) food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork (猪肉) , but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.
32. Different countries have different food, for example, Indians like pizza
33. American fast food is the most popular food around the world.
34. People in England like to buy fish and chips to home or to their workplaces.
35. The hamburgers are very popular in America, England and Australia.
D
七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36-40小题的正确答案。把答案涂在答题卡36-40小题的后面。
36
For Dave, he thinks a good friend is like a mirror. He is quieter and more serious than most kids. He studies harder in class. 37 , so they enjoy studying together. Though it's not easy for him to make friends, 38
Tara thinks a true friend can reach for her hand and touch her heart. Her best friend is a kind and funny girl. Tara was not happy last week, so her friend took her to a restaurant and had a big meal. 39 . Tara's friend cares about her and always knows how to make her happy.
He Liang's best friend is Han Gang. 40 . He Liang is good at sports and more outgoing, but Han Gang is good at his studies. Han Gang always gets better grades. He often helps He Liang with his homework. He Liang teaches Han Gang to swim and play basketball.
A. The delicious food made Tara feel much better. B. They are quite different from each other. C. His best friend is quiet, too. D. he thinks it's necessary to have a lot of friends. E. What does a friend mean to you F. he think it's not necessary to have a lot of friends. G. They have a lot in common.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共65分）
第四部分 写作（共六节）
第一节 听力填空题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个词。把答案写在答题卡41-45小题的横线上。录音读三遍。
If I have a lot of money
First, I'll 41 around the world to improve my experience.
Then, I will build a three-floor house with a 42 garden for my parents.
Next, I will buy a car for my father and give my mother many pieces of 43
At last, I will help the poor students to get a good 44
I am 45 my dream will come true one day.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡46-55小题的横线上。
We all know and love the black mouse 46 two large round ears-Mickey Mouse. He came out in New York 47 November 18, 1928. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 48 (success) . Some people might 49 (ask ) how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main 50 (reason)
is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was 51 (luck) and had many problems such as 52 (lose) his house or girlfriend, Minnie. 53 , he was always ready to try his best. Most of them wanted 54 (be) like Mickey. Who has a pair of ears 55 (famous) than Mickey's
第三节 读下面的一篇文章，在答题卡的56-60每个题目下做简单的笔记。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
Dear Parents,
I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9: 00. After this, you can enjoy our school concert. Then lunch will be in the school hall at 12: 00. I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday.
Larry Smith
56. The person who makes the invitation: _______________________________________
57. The purpose (目的) of the invitation: ________________________________________
58. The time when the event will happen: _______________________________________
59. The thing that parents have to bring: ________________________________________
60. The ways that people reply to this invitation: __________________________________
第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）把答案写在答题卡61-65小题的横线上。
61. 你去了什么有趣的地方吗？
Did you go ___________ ___________
62. 我希望弄清世界各地正在发生什么事。
I hope to ___________ ___________ what's going on around the world.
63. 这就是他今天早上迟到的原因。
___________ ___________ he was late this morning
64. 机器人将永远不会厌烦。
Robots will never ___________ ___________.
65. 有时候人们把金钱看得太重。
Sometimes people ___________ money too ___________.
第五节 大意总结（共1题，10分）
读下面关于的文章。请根据问题提示，在答题卡的第五节下面，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结，词数不少于60，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数。
Do you know what a resolution is It's a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year's resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self - improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning.
like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you Will you make any next year
1. What is a resolution When do people usually make resolutions
2. Why do people usually make resolutions (because)
3. How can people remember their resolutions (and)
4. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about What are they about
5. What do most resolutions have in common
第六节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
每个人都有自己的梦想。有的想当科学家，有的想成为记者……你的梦想是什么？
请根据所给提示，以I want to be a/an... 为题写一篇80-100词的英语短文，文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。
提示：
1. What are you going to be when you grow up Why (长大后你想成为怎样的人，为什么？)
2. How can you make your dream come true (如何让你的梦想成真？)
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2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语期末试题参考答案
2023. 1
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分
第一节 1-5 B E A G C 第二节6-10 T F T T F 第三节 11-15 D B E C A
第二部分
完形填空 16-20 A D B C A 21-25 C A D B A
第三部分
阅读理解
26-30 A A C A B 31-35 B F T T T 36-40 E C F A B
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分
第一节 听力填空
41. travel 42. beautiful 43. clothes 44. education 45. sure
第二节 语法填空
46. with 47. on 48. successful 49. ask 50. reasons
51. lucky 52. losing 53. However 54. to be 55. more famous
第三节 做笔记
56. Larry Smith
57. To invite students' parents to the opening of our new library
58. On the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9: 00.
59. A/One book.
60. People should reply in writing to this invitation (by Friday) .
第四节 翻译句子
61. anywhere interesting 62. find out 63. That's why 64. get bored / be bored 65. take seriously
第四节 大意总结
Resolutions are promises you make to yourself. People usually make resolutions at the beginning of a year. Because they hope to improve their lives. Some people write down their resolutions and others tell their family and friends about them. The writer talks about three kinds of resolutions. They are about physical health，self﹣improvement and better planning. Most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them. （68 words）
第五节 书面表达
I want to be a teacher
When I grow up, I want to be a primary school teacher.
Firstly, I want to be friends with many children because it's really happy to be loved by a lot of children. Secondly, I want to teach them everything about their life and study. I will be happy if they do the right things. At the same time, I will correct them if they are wrong. Thirdly, at school, I will work hard and teach them to be independent. I will help them understand how to study hard and help each other.
Now I need to study harder and listen to the teachers carefully, and I believe I can be a good teacher.