Unit 2 What’s this in English？（测能力）2023-2024鲁教版英语六年级上册单元闯关双测卷（含解析）

Unit 2 What's this in English （测能力）——2023-2024学年鲁教版英语六年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1.—Have you seen ________ movie Harry Potter yet
—Yes, it's so exciting.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.选出下列字母中所含元音音素与其他三个不同的字母。________
A.A B.K C.B D.H
3.There is ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________ word "sun".
A.a; an; the B.an; a; the C.an; an; the D.a; a; the
4.Is that book ________ he borrowed on Friday
A.that B.which C.the one D.who
5.I looked under ________ bed and found ________ pen I lost yesterday.
A.the; a B.the; the C./; the D.the; /
6.—Excuse me, Grace. Where _________ those yellow keys
—_________.
A.is; On the desk B.is; On desk C.are; On the desk D.are; On desk
7.—What color is it
—________.
A.It's red B.It's a red C.It's the red D.It's a key
8.In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to "I love you", making it ________ lucky and romantic day.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the
9.________ important ________ well.
A.This is, eat B.That is, to eat C.It's, eat D.It's, to eat
10.—________, what's this in English
—________, I don't know. Maybe it's a pencil sharpener.
A.Excuse me; Sorry B.Sorry; Sorry
C.Hello; Sorry D.Excuse me; OK
二、填空题（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
11.This is a red ______(花).
12.There's a _______(被子) on the bed.
13.Is this a _______(绿色的) ruler
14.This is a _______(棕色的) cup.
15.It's 7 o'clock in the morning. It's time to _____(唤醒) the baby up.
三、情景交际（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
A: Good morning. 16._______________
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a jacket for my son.
A: 17._______________
B: Oh, no! My son doesn't like brown.
A: 18._______________
B: He likes black.
A: What about that black one
B: 19._______________. How much is it
A: It's fifteen dollars.
B: Great! 20._______________.
A: OK. Here you are.
B: Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意:—你看过《哈利波特》那部电影吗 —是的,它很有趣。考查冠词。a, 不定冠词, 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前, 表泛指; an, 不定冠词, 用在以元音音素开头的单词前, 表泛指; the定冠词, 表特指。根据后面的"movie Harry Potter"可知,是特指电影《哈利波特》, 用定冠词the。故选C。
2.答案：C
解析：句意:选出下列字母中所含元音音素与其他三个不同的字母。考查字母。A/e /; K/ke /; B/bi /; H/e t /。根据字母的发音可知, A、K、H都含有元音音素/e /; 只有B与其他三个字母不一样。故选C。
3.答案：A
解析：句意:在单词"sun"里面有一个"u"和一个"s"。考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词, 修饰单数名词表泛指, 用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前面; an是不定冠词, 修饰单数名词表泛指, 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前面; the是定冠词, 表特指。前两空表泛指, 字母u以辅音音素开头用a修饰, 字母s以元音音素开头用an修饰; 第三空特指单词sun, 需用定冠词the。故选A。
4.答案：C
解析：句意:那本书是他星期五借的那本书吗 考查代词, 观察句子这是一个定语从句, 从句中缺少先行词the one, 此处表示"物", 引导词用what/which, 在从句中作宾语, 可以省略。故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：句意:我往床下看了看, 找到了我昨天丢失的那支钢笔。考查冠词的用法。a是不定冠词, 此处bed是特指某张床, 前面要用定冠词the; pen由定语从句"I lost yesterday"修饰, 特指"昨天丢的那支", 表示特指, 用定冠词the。故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：句意:—打扰一下,格雷斯。那些黄色的钥匙在哪儿 —在桌子上。考查be动词及定冠词the的用法。根据"those yellow keys"可知, 第一空应该用be动词are, 故排除A、B项。结合选项, 名词desk前应该用定冠词the, 故排除D项。故选C。
7.答案：A
解析：句意:—它是什么颜色 —它是红色。考查交际用语。It's red它是红色; It's a red语法错误; It's the red语法错误; It's a key它是一个钥匙。根据"What color is it "可知, 此处是回答它是红色。故选A。
8.答案：C
解析：句意:在汉语中, 5月20日与"我爱你"发音相似, 使它成为幸运和浪漫的一天。考查冠词辨析。a表泛指; the表特指。第一个空特指5月20日, 用定冠词the修饰; 第二个空泛指一天, 用a修饰。故选C。
9.答案：D
解析：根据题干,可知考查句型it's+形容词to do sth.做某事是……的。故选D。
10.答案：A
解析：句意:—打扰一下,这个用英语怎么说 —对不起,我不知道。或许它是卷笔刀。用于表示有礼貌地询问某事常用excuse me,意为"打扰一下";答语不知道用英语怎么说,应该表示抱歉,用sorry。故选A。
二、填空题
11.答案：flower
解析：根据提示"花"可知,这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词flower。故填flower。
12.答案：quilt
13.答案：green
14.答案：brown
15.答案：wake
解析：唤醒wake,是动词。在不定式符号to后面用动词原形。故填wake。
三、情景交际
答案：16.Can I help you
17.How/What about this (brown) one
18.What color does he like
19.It looks nice
20.I'll take it
解析：16.根据答语Yes, please. I want to buy a jacket for my son.(是的,请。我想给我的儿子买一件夹克。)可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,应该询问是否可以帮助对方。故填Can I help you。
17.根据答语Oh, no! My son doesn't like brown.(哦,不!我儿子不喜欢棕色。)可知,此处应该询问这件棕色的怎么样。故填How/What about this (brown) one。
18.根据答语He likes black.(他喜欢黑色。)可知,此处应该询问他喜欢什么颜色。故填What color does he like。
19.根据问句What about that black one (那件黑色的怎么样 )和下句How much is it (多少钱 )可知,此处应该表示那件黑色的很好看。故填It looks nice。
20.根据上句Great!(很好!)和下文OK. Here you are.(好的。给你。)可知,此处应该表示自己要买它。故填I'll take it。
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