陕西省西安市碑林区联考2023-2024八年级上学期12月月考英语试题（word版 含答案及听力原文无听力音频）

试卷类型：A
2023～2024学年度第一学期课后综合作业（三）
八年级英语（人教版）
考生注意：本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟。
题号 I II III IV V VI VII VII IX 总分
得分
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I．听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1.A.To Sanya. B.To Hong Kong. C.To Chengdu.
2.A.By taxi. B.By subway. C.By bus.
3.A.Music. B.Science. C.Art.
4.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Four times a week.
5.A.He hurt his foot. B.He cut his finger. C.He hit a car.
6.A.Funny. B.Strict. C.Kind.
7.A.Mom and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Father and daughter.
8.A.Three years ago. B.Five years ago. C.Last year.
9.A.Watch TV. B.Ride a bike. C.Fly a kite.
10.A.Join an English club. B.Read English books. C.Watch English movies.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11.Where are they talking
A.On the street. B.On the train. C.In the supermarket.
12.Where is the man from
A.Paris. B.London. C.New York.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13.How old is Nick now
A.25. B.20. C.15.
14.What does Nick's father do
A.A scientist. B.A teacher. C.A doctor.
15.Who wants to be a doctor
A.Jane. B.Nick. C.Emma.
II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. was John's first sport.
17.John had to give up his dream, because he wasn't enough.
18.John practiced running for hours every day.
19.John stopped running because he had in it.
20.In order to keep healthy, John plans to
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
III．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
Bob is my best friend. He enjoys watching TV 21 his free time. He thinks it's 22 good way to relax. There are many interestin programs on TV every day, and Bob 23 chooses them.He wants 24 fun and learn something from them at the same time.
Bob's favorite TV program is the weather report. He watches 25twice a day.Learning about the weather conditions（情况）of the world 26fun and educational for him. Bob's favorite subject is geography and he 27 to be a weather reporter one day. Bob also likes fashion shows.He expects to 28 what is popular around the world. The fashion shows help him a lot 29 he chooses clothes. Bob has many cool clothes and he looks handsome（英俊的）in them.He always gives many of his 30 useful advice on how to dress up, so he is very popular in his class.
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21.A.at B.on C.of D.in
22.A./ B.a C.an D.the
23.A.carefully B.careful C.beautifully D.beautiful
24.A.show B.to show C.have D.to have
25.A.its B.it C.theirs D.them
26.A.are B.were C.is D.was
27.A.hope B.hoped C.hopes D.will hope
28.A.getting on B.get on C.finding out D.find out
29.A.when B.after C.because D.so
30.A.classmates B.classmate C.brothers D.brother
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
Last Sunday, my cousin Mike and I went to the Air and Space Museum. The museum was 31!We saw all kinds of planes there. Some large planes were on the ground, while the 32ones were hung（悬挂）from the top． There was also an IMAX 33.It has many films. The seats were very comfortable and the 34 was the biggest I have ever seen. We 35 a movie about space and had a great time there.
I thought the most exciting thing in the museum was the spaceship. A spaceship was able to take humans into 36. Standing close it made me 37 really cool. Though it was just a machine， it showed that humans were so creative（有创造力的）.The 38 who made the spaceship did a great job. It was one of humans' 39 successes.
Mike and I40 several hours in the museum. We enjoyed ourselves very much. After the trip,I have become more interested in physics and want to be a space scientist when I grow up.
31.A.wonderful B.terrible C.boring D.difficult
32.A.colorful B.lucky C.bad D.small
33.A.hospital B.cinema C.library D.hotel
34.A.ticket B.service C.screen D.village
35.A.made B.heard C.watched D.took
36.A.sea B.future C.robot D.space
37.A.stop B.tell C.play D.feel
38.A.farmers B.pianists C.scientists D.nurses
39.A.easiest B.greatest C.fattest D.slowest
40.A.spent B.sent C.turned D.paidJim
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IV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
After-school Activities
Are you interested in ball games Teacher: Mr. Brown Place:On the playground Time:Monday,16:00-18:00 Age:Over 10 years old Would you like to be a dancer Teacher: Miss Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00-21:00 Age: Over 5 years old
Are you good at painting Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time:Sunday,8:00-10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30-17:30 Age:Over 6 years old, under 10
41.Kate can learn to dance. She may be years old.
A.six B.four C.three D.two
42.Betty is interested in drawing pictures, she can go to the
A.playground B.library C.art room D.gym
43.Peter is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him
A.Mr. Green. B.Miss Miller. C.Mrs. Smith. D.Mr. Brown.
B
44.Where did Jim's family tour
A.In Beijing. B.In Scotland. C.In Tokyo. D.In Moscow.
45.Which of the following can be put in
A.camera B.umbrella C.radio D.sweater
46.How long did Jim's family stay in the town near the lake
A.For 2 days. B.For 3 days. C.For 4 days. D.For 5 days.
C
What will our homes be like in the future Here are some predictions:
Do you want to take a shower when you get home You'll be able to let your smart water heater （热水器）start heating up when you＇re on your way home.
Did I turn off the lights Did I close the windows Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future, your home will check these for you.
In your future home， all of your devices（设备） can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time.The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears.
Your home may have dangers.The hackers（黑客）could open your door and make a mess at your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it if you can't arrive in time.So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
47.The underlined word “check" means“_ ”in Chinese.
A.糊弄 B.购买 C.照顾 D.核实
48.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Our life will be more comfortable in the future in smart homes.
B.There might be no dangers about smart homes in the future.
C.The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out.
D.You don't need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future.
49.We may read the passage in the part of a newspaper.
A.science B.business C.health D.nature
50.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Smart Water Heater B.Future Homes
C.Dangers at Home D.Comfortable Life
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
Do you make a resolution on New Year's Day How to make a good resolution Maybe the following ways can help you.
★51.
It is not enough to have a goal（目标）. You need to think ou some right steps（步骤）for the
［八年级英语课后综合作业（三）A-人教版 第5页 共8页］
resolution. So make your plan. 52. And it'll also tell you how to make the goal come true at
last. Making a plan is very important.
★Make your plan right now.
If you make your plan later， you may forget your resolution gradually（逐渐地）．53．________
★Write down your resolution and plan.
You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.
★Think “year around”, not just New Year's.
54.________ But you can make a resolution in one day. Then you can do everything according to your resolution. It may need a hundred small steps. 55.________ You must keep a good habit for making your resolution come true gradually.
V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56．我们打算在这块地上建一座房子。
We are going to a house on this land.
57．他长大后想成为一名工程师。
He wants to be an when he grows up.
58．我希望每个人都能认真对待这次测验。
I hope everyone can take this test
59．这个小男孩正在找他的妈妈。
The little boy is his mother.
60．袁隆平是中国最著名的水稻科学家。
Yuan Longping was the rice scientist in China.
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）
It is very difficult for everyone to have true friendship. However, it is very 61. for one to get a good friend in a big crowd. It is the most 62. gift of the life. Getting a true friend is not easy. It's a great 63. in life.
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I am lucky that I have a good friend from my childhood. 64. name is Oliver and he is still with me. He means a lot to me， and I value（珍视）our friendship very much. He 65. _really my best and truest friend.
We are both in Class 7 and we study very 66. .My best friend is quite 67. and everyone likes him, such as my parents, teachers and neighbors. He is one of the best 68. in my class.He is very punctual（守时的），so he is never late for school. He always 69. his homework on time. He keeps his books and notebooks very clean. His writing is very nice and he asks me to 70. well,too.
VII．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
People usually feel tired after a day's work. Watching sitcoms is a good way for us to relax. Maybe you didn't know the word "sitcom” before, but you might hear of shows like Friends and How I Met Your Mother, or the Chinese shows I Love My Family or Home with Kids. These are all sitcoms.
In 2023,the American sitcom Friends turned 29 years old. It is one of the most popular American sitcoms. The sitcom tells the stories of six young friends. They live in New York City. The show is mainly about the ups and downs they face in their life.
Sitcoms often happen in the same place, such as a living room or an office.The stories are often about the small problems in everyday life. Every character has a special personality（个性）.People love sitcoms because when the characters talk to each other, they can make us laugh out loud. The characters keep their sense of humor（幽默感），even if they have a bad day. They tell us that even when bad things happen, we should keep smiling.
71.According to the passage,what is a good way for us to relax
is a good way for us to relax.
72.When did the American sitcom Friends begin to show
It began to show in
73.Where do sitcoms often happen
They often happen in the same place, such as
74.Why do people like to watch sitcoms
Because the characters can when they talk to each other.
75.What do characters in sictoms tell us
They tell us when bad things happen, we should
VII.补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）
A: Hello! I am a reporter. Can I ask you some questions
B:76. .Go ahead,please.
A:Which is the best restaurant in your town
［八年级英语课后综合作业（三）A-人教版 第7页 共8页］
B:I think the Home Feeling is the best.
A:77.
B: Because it has the best and freshest food.
A:78.
B: Yes, I think it's the cheapest one.
A: Is it an interesting place in the town
B:79. .And there are always lots of people there.
A:Oh. How about the International Restaurant
B:Some people think it has the best service. But it is the most expensive.
A:OK. Thank you for your answer.
B:80.
IX．书面表达（共1题，计15分）
梦想是一盏灯，给我们指引方向；梦想是一支笔，助我们描绘蓝图。假如你们学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“My Dream”为题的征文比赛，请根据以下提示，把你的梦想写下来。
提示：1．What＇s your dream？
2.Why is it your dream
3.What will you do to make your dream come true
要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4．词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
My Dream
Hello,everyone! I'm happy to be here to share my dream with you. ___________________________________
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2023～2024学年度第一学期课后综合作业（三）
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准（人教版）
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I．听选答案（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计10分；第二节每小题2分，计10分）
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
II．听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
16. Basketball 17.tall 18.two/2 19.little interest 20. play ping-pong
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
III．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
21.D 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.A
31.A 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.A
IV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1.5分，计15分；第二节每小题1分，计5分）
A)41.A 42.C 43.D
B)44.B 45.B 46.C
C)47.D 48.B 49.A 50.B
51.B 52.A 53.F 54.E 55.C
V．完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
56.build 57.engineer 58.seriously 59.looking for 60. most famous
VI．短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
61.lucky 62.important 63.success 64.His 65.is
66.well 67.lovely 68.students 69.finishes 70.write
VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
71.Watching sitcoms
72.1994
73.a living room or an office
74. make us laugh out loud
75.keep smiling
VII．补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
76. Sure/Yes,you can/ Of course
77.Why (do you think so)
78. Is it the cheapest restaurant
79.Yes,it is
80.You're welcome/ My pleasure
（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）
IX．书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
（略）
评分标准：
第一档（13～15分）：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档（9～12分）：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档（5～8分）：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
试卷类型：A
第四档（1～4分）：不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
2023～2024学年度第一学期课后综合作业（三）
八年级英语听力（人教版）
I.听选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.M: Did you do anything fun on your holiday,Linda
W:Yes,I went to Sanya and played on the beach.
Q:Where did Linda go on her holiday
2.M:How can we go to the zoo today, Mom
W: It takes a long time to take the bus. Let's take the subway.
Q:How will the speakers go to the zoo
3. M:Hi,Jenny! What class will you have next
W: I'll have an art class. I like it best.
Q:What's Jenny's favorite subject
4.M: Nancy, when do you have piano lessons
W:Every Wednesday and Friday.
Q: How often does Nancy have piano lessons
5.W:You look sad. Are you all right
M: No, I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.
Q:What's wrong with the boy
6.W:Who's that man in a black coat
M:Oh, he's Tom's brother. He's funny.
Q: What's Tom's brother like
7.W:The cat is cute. Can we take it home, Dad
M: OK. But we need to take good care of it.
Q:Who are the two speakers
8. M:My computer didn't work. I bought it five years ago.
W:Let's go to the shop to buy a new one.
Q:When did the man buy his computer
9.W:Where are you going this Saturday,Mike
M: I'm going to fly a kite in the park.
Q: What is Mike going to do this Saturday
10.M:Cindy,could youtell me how to study English well
W: You can join an English club. It will be helpful.
Q:How can the boy study English well
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第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
M:Excuse me. Isthere a bank near here
W:Yes,there is. It's on Chang'an Road.
M: I'm from New York. I'm new here. How can I get there
W: Go along this street to the end, then turn right. It's next to a supermarket.
M:Thanks a lot.
W:You are welcome.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: How old will you be in ten years, Nick
M:Twenty-five years old.
W:What will you be in ten years
M: Like my father, I'll be a teacher. What about you,Jane
W: I'll be a doctor like my sister, Emma.
M:Let's work together!
II.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
My name is John. I have tried a few sports so far. Basketball was my first sport, and I played it when I was a child. I dreamed of playing in the NBA. But later I had to give up my dream, because I wasn't tall enough. Then I tried running. Although I was still a middle school student, I was a member of the high school team. I practiced it for two hours every day. However, I was really not good at it. I stopped running because I had little interest in it.Now I don't play any sports, so I get fat. In order to keep healthy, I plan to play ping-pong. I think it's an interesting sport.