Unit 4 Do it yourself Task& Self assessment分层作业4（含答案共2课时）牛津译林版八年级上册

Unit 4 Do it yourself-Task and self assessment
第1课时同步练习
一、将下列短语译成英语
1. 将它保密
2. 打算做某事
3. 做某事很开心
4. 出错, 出故障;走错路
5. 拼错单词
6. 剪出
7. 把它粘在封面上
8. 完成这张卡片
9. 最后
10. 为某人制作某物
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.今天早上,这位歌手的手机出故障了。
The singer’s phone　 　 　 　this morning.
2.南希正在筹划为妈妈买礼物,但她想要保守秘密。
Nancy is planning to buy a present for her mother but she wants to 　 　 　 　 　.
3.你越认真,你犯的错误就越少。
The more careful you are,　 　 　 　 　 you will make.
4.保持健康的生活方式对我们很重要。
It’s 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　keep a healthy lifestyle.
三、单项填空
1. We use emojis(表情) a lot when we chat online, but most people don’t know what meanings they stand for 　　　　.
A. exactly B. mostly C. mainly D. quietly
2. — Can you　　　　 the work before five o’clock, John — Maybe not. I need your help.
A. begin B. spend C. complete D. invite
3. We can 　　useless information in the article to make it easier to understand.
A. cut up B. cut out C. cut into D. cut off
4. — The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it
— Oh, it is　　　　books.
A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for
5. — It’s a beautiful day today! Can I go outside
— 　　　　You should stay at home and study for the coming examination.
A. Why not B. You’d better not! C. That’s a good idea! D. All right!
四、阅读理解
Once, there lived a hen(母鸡) who had five chicks. She also had three friends: a duck, a cat and a dog. They all lived happily together.
One day, the hen found a wheat seed(小麦种子). “Hey, who wants to help me plant this seed ” She asked.
“Not me.” The duck said.“Nor can I.” The cat said.“I’m afraid not.” The dog said.
“All right. I will do it by myself.” The hen said. She planted the seed and watered it.Wow! It grew quickly and yielded lots of wheat. “Hi! Who wants to help me harvest(收割) the wheat ” The hen asked.
“Not me.” The duck said.“Nor can I.” The cat said.“I’m afraid not.” The dog said.
“Fine. I will do it by myself.” The hen said. She worked all day long. By evening, she had two big bags full of wheat. “Hello friends! Who wants to help me grind(磨碎) the wheat ” She asked. Once again all three of her friends refused(拒绝).
“I see that I will have to grind this by myself. I will make flour and bake bread!” She said. The next day she baked nice bread.
“Hello! Who would like to eat some bread with me ” She asked.
“I want to!” The duck said.“Me too!” The cat said.“I’d like some as well.” The dog said.
“None of you can have a bite! I worked hard in the field and you were at home.” The hen replied.
1. Why did the hen’s friends refuse to help her plant the seed
A. Because they thought the seed was too small.
B. Because they didn’t want to work.
C. Because they wanted to keep the seed instead.
D. Because they didn’t know how to plant wheat seeds.
2. What does the underlined word “yielded” mean
A. 生产 B. 大喊 C. 放好 D. 种植
3.What would happen in the end
A. The hen and her chicks had a great meal that day.
B. The hen and her friends had a great meal that day.
C. The dog had bread with the hen in the end.
D. The duck had bread with the hen and her chicks.
五、任务型阅读
Some people don’t like eating boiled(煮熟的) eggs but almost nobody will refuse(拒绝) tea eggs. Now I’d like to share the way to cook tea eggs with you. Step 1:Wash eggs with clean water and then boil the eggs for about 8 minutes. Make sure you cover all of the eggs with water. When time is up, take the eggs out of the hot water.
Step 2:Wrap black tea in a piece of cloth and tie the cloth with a thread(线) to make a black tea bag.
Step 3:Use a needle(针) or something sharp(尖的) to break the eggs. It’s best to stick the needle into each egg so that the tea can get into the eggs.
Step 4:Place the eggs and black tea bag together in a pot and add three spoons of salt and sugar to the water. Cook them for another ten minutes, and then you can enjoy the delicious eggs. You will never forget the taste and pleasant smell of tea eggs.
Now the winter vacation is coming. You can try to make some tea eggs for your parents.
1. How long do you need to cook the eggs first (不超过5个词)
2. Before placing the eggs and the tea bag together, what should you do with the eggs (不超过10个词)
3. What ingredients(配料) do you need to make tea eggs (不超过5个词)
Unit 4 Do it yourself-Task and self assessment
第2课时同步练习
一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词
1. Write your name on the front 　 　(封面) of the exercise book.
2. He often 　 　 (拼写) my name wrong when we were in middle school.
3. Some people make art with 　 　(颜料) while others use pencils or clay.
4. The mother 　 　(粘住) the note on the door and went for work.
5. If the tea is too strong,　 　(增加) some hot water to it.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. You can put these books on one of the ______ (shelf) .
2. I can’t finish the work by ______ (I) . Can you help me
3. Jack’s room is really ______ (tidy) for tools are lying all over the floor.
4. It was ______ (possible) to eat watermelons in winter in the past.
5. What about ______ (mix) these different fruits together
三、句型转换
1. I didn’t watch TV yesterday. I did my homework. (同义句转换)
I did my homework ______ ______ watching TV yesterday.
2. You should get up so early. (改为否定句)
You ______ ______ get up so early.
3. Would you like to wait for a moment (改为祈使句)
______ ______ a moment, please.
4. I want you to give me a glass of water, Jim. (改为祈使句)
______ ______ a glass of water, Jim.
5. You’d better not swim in the river. It’s dangerous. (改为祈使句)
______ ______ in the river. It’s dangerous.
四、将下列句子译成英语
1. 我打算自己修理自行车。
2. 我的汽车坏了, 所以我今天早晨迟到了。
3. 请把这张画贴在墙上。
4. 他从报纸上剪下这张图片。
5. 这婴儿一直在哭。
五、单项填空
1. The meat is too big. Let’s cut ______ .
A. them up B. it up C. up it D. up them 2. —I don’t know how to do it well. —Don’t worry. Here are some ______.
A. tips B. tapes C. ropes D. hopes
3. —Did you go to any other places —Yes, ______ we went to Qinhuangdao.
A. often B. nearby C. once D. at once
4. It’s ______ for us to see the words on the blackboard clearly. They are too small.
A. important B. necessary C. possible D. impossible
5. Please tell him to leave the window ______.
A. open B. opened C. is open D. opening
六、完形填空
When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not ___1___ at all. I thought she was the ___2___ mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to ___3___ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my ___4___ to help me clean it, ___5___ she still said, “Do it yourself, girl. ”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to ___6___ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents ___7___. I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned ___8___.
As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的) . ___9___ a great mother!
A ___10___ mother is worth (等值于) one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so
(　　)1. A. old B. glad C. thin D. fat
(　　)2. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest D. happiest
(　　)3. A. leave B. invite C. visit D. make
(　　)4. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister
(　　)5. A. or B. when C. but D. because
(　　)6. A. wash B. lead C. knock D. ask
(　　)7. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping D. doing exercise
(　　)8. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot D. in the end
(　　)9. A. Which B. What C. Who D. Whom
(　　)10. A. young B. good C. happy D. healthy
七、阅读理解
It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems. Here are two fun team activities.
Activity 1: Water Relay(接力赛)
Tools
　　·Two large buckets(水桶) to hold water
　　·One small bucket for each team member
Instructions
　　·Fill one large bucket with water.
　　·Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.
　　·Have the team members line up between the two large buckets.
　　·Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small buckets. Try to keep as much water as possible.
Why It’s Fun　　·It’s fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible.
　　·It’s water. Isn’t it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day
Activity 2: Truth and Lie
This activity will allow team members to learn about each other.
Instructions
　　·Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves, and one of them is a lie.
　　·Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information. Let the other team members guess which is the lie.
Why It’s Fun
　　·Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.
　　·Members can learn about each other.
　　·Members will be surprised at what others think of them.
(　　)1.How many team skills does the writer mention(提及) in Paragraph 1
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
(　　)2.What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay
A.One large bucket for each member.
B.Two large buckets for each member.
C.One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.
D.Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket
(　　)3.In order to win Water Relay, the team members should 　　　　.
A.get themselves wet B.lose as little water as possible
C.pass the water as slowly as possible D.pass the large bucket to the other team
(　　)4.It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can 　　　　.
A.talk about themselves
B.share love with each other
C.tell lies to surprise others
D.learn all the information about others
(　　)5.This passage is most probably from 　　　　.
A.a science book B.a travel guide
C.a news website D.a school magazine
八、书面表达
DIY在年轻人中很流行, 我昨天完成了我的第一份DIY 作品。根据下面的提示用英文写一篇80词左右的短文, 题目为 “My first DIY job”。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
1. 上周, 我在网上购买了颜料和两把刷子;
2. 油漆前, 我先看了说明书;
3. 开始, 我把所有的墙都漆成了蓝色。但是房间看起来有点单调;
4. 最后, 我决定在墙上画一些色彩斑斓的鱼和一条小船;
5. 油漆满地板都是。我不得不多花了一小时把房间收拾干净。现在这个房间看上去真的很棒;
6. 我希望更多地了解DIY, 我将……
注意∶语法正确, 意思连贯, 书写规范, 要点齐全。My first DIY job
DIY is popular among young people. I did my first DIY job yesterday. _________________________________________
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Unit 4 Do it yourself-Task and self assessment
第1课时同步练习
一、
1. keep it a secret
2. plan to do sth.
3. have fun doing sth. /have a good time doing sth.
4. go wrong
5. spell the words wrong
6. cut out
7. stick it on the cover
8. complete the card
9. in the end
10.make sth. for sb.
二、
1. went　 　wrong
2. keep　 　it/a　 　secret
3. the　 　fewer　 　mistakes
4. important　 　for　 　us　 　to
三、
1-5 ACBAB
四、
1-3 BAA
五、
1. For about 8/eight minutes.
2. Break the eggs with a needle or something sharp.
3. Tea, salt and sugar.
Unit 4 Do it yourself-Task and self assessment
第2课时同步练习
一、
1. cover
2. spelt/spelled　
3. paint　
4. stuck　
5. add
二、
1. shelves 2. myself 3. untidy 4. impossible 5.mixing
三、
1. instead of 2. should not 3. Wait for 4.Give me 5. Don't swim
四、
1. I plan to fix the bike by myself.
2. My car went wrong, so I was late this morning.
3. Please stick this picture on the wall.
4. He cut out this picture from the newspaper.
5. This baby kept crying all the time.五、
BACDA
六、
BCBAC AACBB
七、CCBAD
八、
My first DIY job
DIY is popular among young people. I did my first DIY job yesterday.
Last week I bought some paint and two brushes on the Internet. I read the instructions first before painting. At first/the beginning, I painted all the walls blue. But the room looked a little boring. At last/Finally /In the end, I decided to draw some colourful fish and a boat. There was paint all over the floor. I had to spend another hour/one more hour tidying up the room. Now the room looks really great.
I hope to learn more about DIY. I will read more books about DIY and try to do things by myself.