人教版九年级英语Unit 14 Iremember meeting all of you in Grade 7. Section A （3a-3c）练习（含答案解析）

人教新目标版英语九年级全一册Unit 14 Iremember meeting all of you in Grade 7. Section A 课时2-阅读课（3a-3c）
Ⅰ.根据所给汉语提示填空
1．Any difficulty can be (克服) if you try your best.
2．My father can always find many (方法) to solve difficult problems.
3．I will give you (双倍的) pay for working overtime.
4．What is Jim going to do after he (毕业) from the university
5．The students are doing a school (调查) on eating habits.
Ⅱ.句型转换
6．I think I’ll miss Mr. Brown the most after junior high school.（对画线部分提问）
think miss the most after junior high school
7．I plan to help you with your English whenever you ask me to.（改为同义句）
I plan to help you with your English you ask me to.
8．I decided to go shopping with my mother.（改为否定句）
I decided shopping with my mother.
9．I’m looking forward to going to senior high school.（改为一般疑问句）
forward to to senior high school
10．Jim had a wonderful time with his family at Christmas.（改为一般疑问句）
Jim a wonderful time with his family at Christmas
Ⅲ.单项选择
11．In order to reach his goal, he has ________ all kinds of difficulties.
A．overcome B．thrown
C．made D．found
12．The ________ of the island in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.
A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery
13．Congratulations! He had a great ________ in yesterday’s speech competition
A．survey B．discussion C．success D．instruction
14．As time ________, my memory seems to get worse. I can remember less of the past.
A．gets along B．takes off
C．goes by D．falls down
15．—Could you tell me the ________ of making such delicious bread
—Sure, just follow the instructions in the cookbook.
A．value B．method C．introduction D．meaning
16．We all suggest ________.
A．you never eat in the night market
B．what should you eat in the night market
C．if you never eat in the night market
D．when you never eat in the night market
17．The old saying from Analects of Confucius says “If three men are walking together, one of them is bound to be good enough to be my teacher” tells us ________.
A．how intelligent a teacher is B．that we should learn from each other
C．whom should we depend on D．how many teachers we can have
18．Jane has ________ from school for two years. When she ________ the happy time, she always misses her teachers and classmates.
A．graduated; thinks back on B．been away; thinks
C．graduated; thinks of D．been away; thinks back to
19．His grandfather always forgets ________ the door, but yesterday he remembered ________ it.
A．to close; to close B．closing; closing C．to close; closing D．closing; to close
20．When I ________ my childhood, I can still remember going swimming in the river with my friends in summer.
A．look back at B．look up to C．look forward to D．look into
Ⅳ.完形填空
Recently, my school held its first “senior only” event—senior movie night. The school bought tons of pizzas for us and 21 a big screen in the gym. We watched one of my favorite movies: Back to the Future（1985）.
I didn’t understand at first that this was the beginning of the end. In other 22 , this movie night was the first school event I would be attending in my last year of high school.
I realized this when the movie’s hero Marty McFly was told that his time machine needs to hit 88 mph to travel 23 time. I suddenly thought to 24 , “You speed through life until you hit 88 mph, and suddenly your life has passed.”
I began to notice 25 my junior year had felt short compared with my sophomore（二年级）and freshman years. I was remembering last year’s parties 26 they were a week ago.
Next thing I knew, it occurred to me that I was aware of which college I was going to attend. An eventual（最终的）future 27 I had been preparing for my whole life was about to happen.
That realization floored me. I knew I was now a 28 in high school and I was getting ready for college. I realized I was about to start the next chapter of my life. 29 , I write this for any younger students out there: High school life goes by in the blink of an eye. Therefore, 30 the best of it.
21．A．took up B．showed up C．set up D．fixed up
22．A．words B．letters C．movies D．ways
23．A．along B．through C．across D．into
24．A．me B．you C．myself D．yourself
25．A．which B．how C．what D．when
26．A．like B．since C．although D．with
27．A．in which B．who C．whose D．that
28．A．junior B．senior C．freshman D．teacher
29．A．But B．And C．So D．Because
30．A．have B．study C．hope D．make
Ⅴ.阅读单选
“Today I will give you a special test, ” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.
All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to write about what you see there. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper. ”
The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents (代表) problems in our daily life.”Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.
31．What was in the center of the paper
A．A white dot. B．A black dot. C．A question. D．A gift.
32．Which of the following is wrong about the test
A．There was a black dot in the center of the papers.
B．Nobody paid attention to the black dot.
C．Students should not just care about their marks.
D．The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.
33．What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students
A．Our life is a gift given to us with love and care.
B．The black dot doesn’t mean any problem in our life.
C．Don’t worry about the marks for the test.
D．We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.
34．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “poverty” in the last paragraph
A．污染 B．富有 C．贫穷 D．保险
35．Which is the right order of the story
①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.
③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.
④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.
A．④①②③ B．①②③④ C．④①③② D．③②①④
Ⅵ.阅读回答问题
In China most children are getting plenty of homework, because it is believed that the more homework children do, the better they will perform in exams. But one primary school in Northeast China has done just the opposite for the past 37 years.
That is Shenyang Railway No. 5 Primary School. Although its students don’t have to do homework, they are still getting high-standard education. This requires teachers to prepare their lesson plans well, so that students can learn as much as they can during class time.
Also, students from all grades will have a 15-minute mini class in the afternoon（most classes in China are 40 minutes）, during which they can focus on developing some abilities such as memorizing, listening, or summarizing （总结）.
However, not having homework doesn’t mean that students do nothing after school. In fact, they are encouraged to read books at night, or watch the news. They can also find and develop their interests by taking the more than 60 clubs at school, including technology, art, sports, and others.
Wang Hongliang, a former student of the school, said, “We really learned a lot from that experience. That’s what I found out during my later studies at middle school and high school.”
36．Does the underlined part “the opposite” in Paragraph 1 mean giving homework or not giving homework
37．What are teachers required to do to make sure students still get high-standard education
38．How long is a mini afternoon class in Shenyang Railway No. 5 Primary School
39．How can students find and develop their interests
40．Who is Wang Hongliang
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参考答案：
1．overcome
【详解】句意： 只要你尽力，任何困难都能克服。overcome“克服”，是动词，结合can be可知，这里是含有情态动词的被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填overcome。
2．ways##methods
【详解】句意：我的爸爸总是能找到许多解决疑难问题的方法。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词way/method“方法”，可数名词，由“many”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填ways/methods。
3．double
【详解】句意：我会给你双倍的加班费。double形容词，“双倍的”；double pay“双倍工资”。故填double。
4．graduates
【详解】句意：Jim在大学毕业之后打算做什么？根据汉语提示可知，此处考查动词graduate“毕业”，分析句子可知，此处为after引导的时间状语从句，而主句为一般将来时，所以遵循“主将从现”的原则，此处时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填graduates。
5．survey
【详解】句意：学生们正在做一项关于饮食习惯的学校调查。根据汉语提示可知用名词“survey”；前后“a”，故用单数形式，故填survey。
6． Who do you you will
【详解】句意：我想初中毕业后我会最想念布朗老师。划线部分指人，用who提问，后面跟一般疑问句。原句是宾语从句，主句“I think”变为疑问句“do you think”，从句用陈述语序，主语I变为you，助动词will置于其后。 故填Who；do；you；you；will。
7． no matter when
【详解】句意：无论你什么时候要求我，我都打算帮你学英语。whenever=no matter when表示“无论何时”，故填no；matter；when。
8． not to go
【详解】句意：我决定和妈妈一起去购物。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，否定在to前加not，即decide not to do sth“决定不做某事”。故填not；to；go。
9． Are you looking going
【详解】句意：我正盼望着上高中。原句中含有be动词，变成一般疑问句时，把be动词提前，人称I变成you，be动词用are，后面不变。故填Are；you；looking；going。
10． Did have
【详解】句意：吉姆和他的家人在圣诞节过得很愉快。题目要求改为一般疑问句。分析句子可知，句中的时态是一般过去时，谓语动词“had”是过去式，所以一般疑问句需要借助did，又因为用在句首所以首字母大写，一般疑问句中动词应用原形。故填Did；have。
11．A
【详解】句意：为了达到他的目标，他克服了各种困难。
考查动词辨析。overcome克服；thrown扔；made让，制作；found发现。根据“In order to reach his goal...all kinds of difficulties”可知，是克服了困难。故选A。
12．D
【详解】句意：20世纪该岛的发现对我们产生了巨大的影响。
考查名词辨析。invention发明；instruction指示；method方法；discovery发现。根据“The…of the island in the 20th century”可知，此处指20世纪该岛的发现。故选D。
13．C
【详解】句意：祝贺！他在昨天的演讲比赛中取得了巨大的成功。
考查名词辨析。survey调查；discussion讨论；success成功；instruction指导。根据“Congratulations!”可知是祝贺，因此是取得了巨大的成功。故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：随着时间的流逝，我的记忆力似乎越来越差。我对过去的记忆越来越少了。
考查动词短语辨析。get along进展；take off起飞；go by流逝；fall down跌倒。根据“As time..., my memory seems to get worse.”可知，随着时间的流逝，记忆力似乎越来越差。故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我做这种美味的面包的方法吗？——当然可以，就按照食谱上的说明做就行了。
考查名词辨析。value价值；method方法；introduction介绍；meaning意义。根据“follow the instructions in the cookbook”可知，按照食谱上的说明就能做出美味的面包，故上文应是问做出美味面包的方法，故选B。
16．A
【详解】句意：我们都建议你不要在夜市吃东西。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B项；suggest建议，宾语从句要用肯定语气，用that引导宾语从句，且可省略，排除C和D。故选A。
17．B
【详解】句意：《论语》中的一句古话“三人行必有我师焉”告诉我们应该相互学习。
考查宾语从句和常识。how intelligent a teacher is老师多聪明啊；that we should learn from each other我们应该互相学习；whom should we depend on我们应该依靠谁；how many teachers we can have我们能有多少老师。根据“The old saying from Analects of Confucius says “If three men are walking together, one of them is bound to be good enough to be my teacher” tells us…”以及常识可知，“三人行必有我师焉”告诉我们应该相互学习。故选B。
18．D
【详解】句意：简已经离开学校两年了。当她回想起那段快乐的时光时，她总是想念她的老师和同学。
考查现在完成时和词义辨析。graduate毕业；be away离开；think思考；think of想起；think back to回想起。根据“Jane has ... from school for two years.”可知，第一空指简从学校毕业两年了，与“for+一段时间”连用要用延续性动词be away；再根据“she always misses her teachers and classmates”可知，第二空指她回想起那些快乐的时光，用动词短语think back to。故选D。
19．C
【详解】句意：他爷爷总是忘记关门，但是昨天他记着关上了。
考查非谓语动词。forget/remember to do sth. 忘记/记着去做某事（还没做）；forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记着做过某事。根据“His grandfather always forgets…”可知，第一空表示总是忘记关门，用不定式作宾语；根据“but yesterday he remembered…”可知，第二空表示他记得昨天关上门了，用动名词作宾语。故选C。
20．A
【详解】句意：当我回顾我的童年时，我仍然记得夏天和朋友们一起去河里游泳。
考查动词短语。look back at回顾；look up to敬仰；look forward to期待；look into调查。根据“childhood”以及“remember going swimming in the river with my friends in summer.”可知是指回顾童年，故选A。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者是高三年级的学生，感觉到高中生活转眼就要过去，回忆往事，抒发心中的感叹。
21．句意：学校给我们买了很多披萨，还在体育馆设置了一个大屏幕。
took up占据；showed up出现；set up建立，设置；fixed up修理。根据“We watched one of my favorite movies”可知，此处表示学校设置了一个大屏幕，故选C。
22．句意：换句话说，这个电影之夜是我在高中最后一年参加的第一个学校活动。
words单词：letters信；movies电影；ways方法。in others words“换句话说”，故选A。
23．句意：在电影主人公马蒂麦克弗莱被告知他的时间机器要达到每小时88英里才能穿越时间时，我才意识到这一点。
along沿着；through通过；across穿过；into进入。根据“his time machine”可知，此处是时间机器，因此通过时间旅行，故选B。
24．句意：我突然心里想到：“到你的生活速度达到每小时88英里时，突然你的生活就过去了。”
me我；you你；myself我自己；yourself你自己。think to oneself“心里想”主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself，故选C。
25．句意：我开始注意到，与高一和高二相比，怎么感觉到高三很短。
which一个；how如何；what什么；when何时。根据前文的“suddenly your life has passed.”可知，感觉时间过得快，因此表示感叹用how，故选B。
26．句意：我还记得去年的派对，就像一周前一样。
like像；since自从；although尽管；with和一起。此处表示像一周前一样，用介词like，故选A。
27．句意：我一生都在为之做准备的最终未来即将到来。
in which在哪一个；who谁；whose谁的；that那个。此处引导定语从句，先行词an eventual future表示事物，此处定语从句的谓语preparing for后，缺少宾语，因此用代词that，故选D。
28．句意：我知道我现在是一名高三学生，我已经为上大学做好了准备。
junior初级的；senior高级的；freshman新手；student学生。根据前文的“this movie night was the first school event I would be attending in my last year of high school.”可知，我是在高中最后一年，因此表示在高三，故选B。
29．句意：所以，我在这里为所有年轻的学生写这篇文章：高中生活转眼就过去了。
But但是；And而且；So所以；Because因为。前一句表示我意识到我即将开启人生的新篇章，后一句表示我这里告诉高中新生，高中的生活转眼就过去了，前后表示因果关系，用连词so，故选C。
30．句意：因此，好好利用它吧。
have有；study学习；hope希望；make制作。make the best of“好好利用”，故选D。
31．B 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过介绍一个英语老师组织的一场特殊的考试，告诉学生不要只看到人生中的贫困，疾病等问题，要学会乐观地享受生活的快乐。
31．细节理解题。根据“The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper.”可知，试卷中间有一个黑点，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“All of them described the black dot.”可知，所有人都描述了那个黑点，选项B表达的内容与之不符，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.”可知，所以我们应该努力解决我们的问题，享受生活给予我们的每一刻。故选D。
34．词句猜测题。分析“ However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life.”可知，本词与illness并列，表达的是生活中遇到的困难，由此可推知，本词意为“贫穷”。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students.”老师开始给所有学生发试卷，“At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets and read the answers.”下课时，老师拿了所有学生的答题纸，并读了答案，“Don’t worry about your marks for this test.”不要担心你这次考试的分数，和“I just want you to think about our life.”我只是想让你想想我们的生活，可知，正确的顺序是④①②③，故选A。
36．Not giving homework. 37．To prepare their lesson plans well. 38．15 minutes. 39．By taking the more than 60 clubs at school. 40．He is a former student of the school.
【导语】本文对沈阳铁路第五小学的学生虽然不要求做作业，但仍然让他们得到高水平教育的做法进行介绍，从而说明不是作业越多学生的学习就越好。
36．根据“In China most children are getting plenty of homework, because it is believed that the more homework children do, the better they will perform in exams. But one primary school in Northeast China has done just the opposite for the past 37 years.”可知but表转折，这里的“the opposite”是指“不布置家庭作业”，故填Not giving homework.
37．根据“This requires teachers to prepare their lesson plans well, so that students can learn as much as they can during class time.”可知，这就要求教师准备好教案，以便学生在课堂上尽可能多地学习，故填To prepare their lesson plans well.
38．根据“Also, students from all grades will have a 15-minute mini class in the afternoon”可知，所有年级的学生都将在下午上一节15分钟的迷你课堂，故填15 minutes.
39．根据“They can also find and develop their interests by taking the more than 60 clubs at school, including technology, art, sports, and others.”可知，可以通过参加学校的60多个俱乐部，包括科技、艺术、体育等，找到并发展自己的兴趣，故填By taking the more than 60 clubs at school.
40．根据“Wang Hongliang, a former student of the school”可知，他以前是这所学校的学生，故填He is a former student of the school.
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