Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？ Section A 课时3-语法课（Grammar focus-4c）练习（含解析）

人教新目标版英语九年级全一册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section A 课时3-语法课（Grammar focus-4c）
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．The (center) Bank of China said its net profits rose 12.36 percent in 2013.
2．I don’t know what to do next. Could you give me some (suggest)
3．He didn’t act (normal) yesterday and he had few words the whole afternoon.
4．Mr. Green suggests (listen) to some music to relax.
5．We should go there a little (early) than usual.
6． (shout) can help you feel better.
7．He suggested (take) the train for the trip.
8．Could you please tell us where we can get some good food (quick)
Ⅱ.单项选择
9．—Could you please tell me ________
—Well, it can make full use of time and protect eyes.
A．how many people like reading books now
B．why many people like listening to books now
C．when people like reading books now
D．where people can borrow books now
10．—Could you tell me ________
—In Da Hua Hospital.
A．where I can buy this medicine
B．what can I buy in the hospital
C．where can I buy this medicine
D．what I can buy in the hospital
11．—Your spoken English is excellent. Could you tell me ________
—I watch English programs every day.
A．whether did you watch English programs B．how you improve your spoken English
C．where did you find a partner D．who you learned English from
12．My father ________ me to go to bed earlier.
A．advises B．suggests C．advices D．makes
13．—We don’t know ________.
—It is said that he was born in Scotland.
A．what he is B．if he lives here C．where he comes from D．where he is
14．—Excuse me, sir. Is there a bus to the Niagara fall
—________. You can take the No. 3 bus in the central station.
A．Yes, it is B．Yes, there is C．I don’t know D．No, there isn’t
15．My friends _________ me seeing a movie after school, but I thought it was a waste of time.
A．suggested B．decided C．advised D．asked
16．Julie bought me some stamps when she ________ the post office this morning.
A．cleaned up B．put up C．thought of D．passed by
17．Do you know ________
A．where does this scene take place B．where this scene takes place
C．where does this scene happen D．where this scene was happened
18．—Do you tell me ________
—Of course.
A．where’s there a good place to eat
B．where there’s a good place to eat
C．where is a good place to eat
D．where a good place is to eat
Ⅲ. 短文填空
What should you do if you are in a crowd（人群） The first and most important thing is to make yourself clear where you are 19 where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.
Make yourself know the type of ground you are standing 20 . Wet or uneven（不平坦的）ground can cause you 21 ( fall) down in a crowd of moving people.
If you find 22 (you) in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk against the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏) 23 (easy). Instead, move in the same 24 (direct) of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest（胸部）to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get 25 , ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift 26 (they) up.
If you fall and cannot get up, keep on moving in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible , ten cover your head with your arms.
Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them, 27 a result, you may be hurt badly.
We should learn 28 (protect) ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.
Remember: Whatever you do, safety is first!
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参考答案：
1．Central
【详解】句意：中国央行表示，2013年其净利润增长了12.36%。根据“ Bank of China”可知，此处是专有名词，使用形容词Central“中央的”作定语修饰名词，首字母大写。故填Central。
2．suggestions
【详解】句意：我不知道下一步该怎么办。你能给我一些建议吗？suggest是动词，此处应用名词suggestion作宾语，被some修饰，应用复数，故填suggestions。
3．normally
【详解】句意：昨天他行为有些异常并且整个下午几乎没有说话。act“行为、举止”，实义动词，副词修饰动词，所以应填normal的副词形式。故填normally。
4．listening
【详解】句意：格林先生建议听一些音乐放松。由固定短语suggest doing sth.可知，listen用动名词形式listening，故填listening。
5．earlier
【详解】句意：我们应该比平常早一点去那里。early可作副词，意为“早”，由than可知，这里用副词的比较级earlier。故填earlier。
6．Shouting
【详解】句意：喊叫可以帮助你感觉更好。shout是动词，意为“喊叫”，根据“...can help you feel better.”可知此处需要一个动名词作主语，shout的动名词形式为shouting，句子首字母大写，故填Shouting。
7．taking
【详解】句意：他建议坐火车去旅行。根据固定短语suggest doing sth.可知，take应用动名词形式taking，故填taking。
8．quickly
【详解】句意：你能告诉我们在哪里可以快速得到好的食物吗？quick快速的，形容词，此处是修饰动词get，因此用副词形式，quickly迅速地。故填quickly。
9．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么现在很多人喜欢听书吗？——嗯，它可以充分利用时间，保护眼睛。
考查宾语从句。how many people like reading books now现在有多少人喜欢读书；why many people like listening to books now为什么现在很多人喜欢听书；when people like reading books now人们喜欢什么时候读书；where people can borrow books now现在哪里可以借书。根据答语“it can make full use of time and protect eyes”可知，是说明原因，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里能买到这种药吗？——在大华医院。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B与C；根据答语In Da Hua Hospital可知，问句问的是地点，排除D。故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：——你的英语口语很好。你能告诉我你是如何提高英语口语的吗 ——我每天都看英语节目。
考查宾语从句。结合空缺处，缺少了一个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序；根据“I watch English programs every day”可知是说如何提高，故用how引导。故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：我父亲建议我早点睡觉。
考查动词辨析。advises建议，advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”；suggests建议，suggest doing“建议做某事”；advices错误格式； makes让，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”。根据“me to go to bed earlier”可知，advises符合句意。故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：——我们不知道他来自哪里。——据说他出生在苏格兰。
考查宾语从句。what he is他是什么；if he lives here他是否住在这里；where he comes from他来自哪里；where he is他在哪里。根据“It is said that he was born in Scotland”可知，不知道的是他来自什么地方，选项C符合语境。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：——对不起，先生。有去尼亚加拉瀑布的巴士吗？——是的，有。你可以在中央车站乘3路公共汽车。
考查含there be句型的一般疑问句回答以及情景交际。根据“Is there a bus to the Niagara fall ”以及“You can take the No. 3 bus in the central station.”可知是有巴士去尼亚加拉瀑布的，且含there be句型的一般疑问句的回答也要用there。故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：我的朋友建议我课后看电影，但我认为这很浪费时间。
考查动词辨析。suggested建议；decided决定；advised建议；asked询问。根据“me seeing a movie”可知，考查“suggest sb. doing sth.”“建议某人做某事”，此处表示我的朋友建议我课后看电影。故选A。
16．D
【详解】句意：今天早上朱莉经过邮局的时候给我买了一些邮票。
考查动词短语辨析。cleaned up 打扫；put up张贴；thought of想起；passed by经过。根据“...the post office this morning.”可知是经过邮局买邮票。故选D。
17．B
【详解】句意：你知道这一幕发生在哪里吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know ...”可知，know后面接宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除AC；再根据happen“发生”是不及物动词，没有被动语态，排除D项。故选B。
18．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里有吃的好地方吗？——当然。
考查宾语从句。本题tell后跟宾语从句，因此从句要用陈述句语序，A和C是疑问句，故排除A、C；选项D是没有逻辑的句子，因此也排除，故选B。
19．and 20．on 21．to fall 22．yourself 23．easily 24．direction 25．up 26．them 27．as 28．to protect
【分析】本文介绍了如何在踩踏事件中保护自己，如何从人群中走出来，以及要避免的事。
19．and
句意：第一而且最重要的事就是让你自己明白你在哪里，出口在哪里。此处连接并列宾语从句，故用连词and。
20．on
句意：让自己知道你正站着的地面的类型。stand on站在……上，故为on。
21．to fall
句意：潮湿的或者不平坦的地面可能让你在移动的人群中摔倒。cause sb to do sth使/导致某人做某事，故为to fall。
22．yourself
句意：如果你发现自己在一个移动的人群中间，你一定要小心。作主语是you，故此处的宾语用you的反身代词，故为yourself。
23．easily
句意：不要和人群移动的方向逆向走，不要停下来或坐下来，因为你可能会容易被踩踏。修饰动词短语get trampled，故用副词，故为easily。
24．direction
句意：而是，和人群同一个方向移动。有形容词same修饰，故用名词，故为direction。
25．up
句意：如果你无法起来，让某人把你拉起来。根据If you fall down, get up quickly,可知摔倒了，因此要起来，故为up。
26．them
句意：如果你有孩子，把他们抱起来。此处作为动词lift的宾语，故用宾格形式，故为them。
27．as
句意：如果你被推到它们上，结果，你可能会严重受伤。as a result结果，故为as。
28．to protect
句意：我们应该学会保护自己。learn to do sth学会做某事，故为to protect。
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