牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 6 Food and lifestyle Reading字词基础专练（2课时含答案）

Unit 6 Food and lifestlye-Reading
第1课时同步练习
I 完成句子
1.我们应该吃各种各样的食物来保持健康。
We should______ _______ _______ ______ food to _______ _______.
2.早上起床之后你最好刷牙
You'd better __________ _________ _________ after __________ _________ in the morning.
3. 他用刀把这个苹果切成了两半。
He_________ __________ __________ _______ _________ ________ _______ a knife.
4. Simon给他的妈妈买了1.5公斤土豆。
Simon _________ __________ __________ _______ _________ ________ _______ _________for his mother.
5. 对中学生来说，拥有均衡的饮食很重要。
It is __________ _________ _________ _________ middle school students __________ _________ _________ _________ __________ .
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．对我们来说，吃健康的食物是重要的。
It's ________ ________ us ________ ________ healthy food.
2．它们含有太多的糖，对我们的牙齿不好。
They ________ ________ ________ ________ and are not good ________ ________ ________．
3．我计划一周游泳两次。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ twice a week.
4．李磊经常在两餐之间吃一些水果。
Li Lei often ________ some ________ ________ ________.
5．你不应该在网上和陌生人聊天。你需要改变你的生活方式。
You shouldn't ________ ________ strangers on the Internet. You ________ ________ ________ your lifestyle.
6．为了保持健康，她的母亲每天跳舞两个小时。
Her mother ________ ________ two hours to ________ ________ every day.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)1.—What does your uncle usually have ________ breakfast
—He usually has some bread and a glass of milk ________ sugar.
A．for; with B．for; for C．with; for D．with; with
(　　)2.We usually have three meals ________ day. We have ________ breakfast at eight in the morning every day.
A．a; the B．a; a C．a; / D．/; the
(　　)3.—________ does Amy dance every day
—For about two hours.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far
(　　)4.My mother says eating too ________ meat is bad for our health. And she says it's good to eat ________ vegetables.
A．much; much B．many; many C．much; many D．many; much
(　　)5.It's important ________ English well.
A. to us to learn B．for us to learn
C．for us learning D．of us to learn
(　　)6.—________ do you brush your teeth
—Twice or more a day.
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How often
(　　)7.We need enough nutrition(营养) to keep ________ because ________ is important.
A．healthy; health B．healthy; healthy
C．health; health D．health; healthy
(　　)8.Tom's grandpa ________ goes shopping by bike because he can't ride a bike.
A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes
(　　)9.Her mother likes to eat ________ apple or two ________ between meals.
A．a; tomatoes B．an; tomatoes C．a; tomatos D．an; tomatos
(　　)10.—What do you want to eat today, Jack
—I'd like ________ such as tomatoes, carrots or potatoes.
A．meat B．eggs C．vegetables D．fruits
Ⅳ.根据首字母提示完成短文
I am Lily. There are five 1.p________ in my family—my parents, my sister, my brother and I. We all think 2.h________ is very important.
We all like doing sports. In the morning, my sister 3.a________ I usually run in the park. My brother plays basketball 4.w________ his friends. My parents like playing 5.t________ in the morning. Li Na is their 6.f________ Chinese tennis player.
We also like eating healthy 7.f________. 8.B________ is important for a day. We usually eat eggs and drink milk for breakfast at home. My sister, brother and I are middle school students. We have lunch at 9.s________. I think our school lunch is healthy. My parents have healthy lunch at their companies(公司). We usually have a big dinner at home.
We are healthy, 10.b________ we like doing sports and eating healthy food.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and ___1___ your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. ___2___ is that
It’s because your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, ___3___ they’ll help to take care of you. Strong and healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you ___4___ clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth twice a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. ___5___ some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at least three ___6___ each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush and change it ___7___ three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you’ll get used to ___8___ it. Brushing ___9___ your teeth healthy. You ___10___ need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat more fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth Please brush your teeth!
(　　)1. A. clean B. show C. wash D. brush
(　　)2. A. What B. Who C. How D. Why
(　　)3. A. but B. and C. or D. so
(　　)4. A. laugh B. shout C. cry D. speak
(　　)5. A. Take B. Spend C. Cost D. Pay
(　　)6. A. years B. hours C. minutes D. days
(　　)7. A. every B. both C. either D. all
(　　)8. A. doing B. making C. helping D. feeling
(　　)9. A. starts B. lets C. makes D. needs
(　　)10. A. always B. also C. still D. seldom
VI.阅读理解
Everybody wants to be healthy. How do you keep healthy
Food is very important for you. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much choco late and meat. They are not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying，“An apple a day keeps a doctor away.”
Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
You will be healthy if you remember to eat healthy food and do some sports.
(　　)1.Which of the following is RIGHT
A．Everybody is healthy.
B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important.
D．Chocolate is healthy food.
(　　)2.What is healthy food
A．Fruit and vegetables.
B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate.
D．Meat and vegetables.
(　　)3.Why are healthy foods good for you
A．They make you happy.
B．They make you grow strong.
C．They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
D．They make you grow.
(　　)4.“An apple a day keeps a doctor away”means ____.
A．the doctor goes away when he sees an apple
B．the doctor runs away when you give him an apple
C．you eat an apple every day and you can be healthy
D．the doctor eats an apple every day and he can be healthy
(　　)5.Which of the following sentences is the best title
A．An apple a day keeps a doctor away
B．Healthy food
C．How to keep healthy
D．Doing some sports
Unit 6 Food and lifestlye-Reading
第2课时同步练习
一.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．My cousin loves ________ (dance)．
2．We should study well and keep ________ (health)．
3．Students do morning ________ (exercise) every day.
4．Eating too much ________ (sugar) is bad for your teeth.
5．Daniel usually ________ (have) meat and vegetables for dinner.
6．I plan ________ (do) my homework this afternoon.
7．I don't eat any snacks between ________ (meal)．
8．The ________ (swim) pool in our school is very big.
二．语篇填空(共12空)
Young tennis player wins her first Grand Slam at US Open
On Sept 9,Coco Gauff,19,1._________her first Grand Slam singles title (大满贯单打冠军)2.________ the US Open . She beat famous player Aryna Sabalenka from Belarus.
Gauff is small and not so strong . But she 3.________ fast. She's the 4.________and maybe the best at hitting back really hard shots in tennis 5.__________ ,said Forbes magazine.
In the game , Sabalenka hit the ball really6.________ . But Gauffs defense(防守) was so good . Sabalenka had to try four or five 7. ________ to win each 8._______(分) . This made her 9._________ and feel bad . She made 46 10.__________ (失误) . So far , Guaff is the youngest American to win the US Open after 2000 . Serena Williams won it in 1999 at the age of 17.
DID YOU KNOW
·Gauff 11.________up in Atlanta , US . Shestarted 12.__________ tennis around age 6.
·She won the junior 2023 French Open singles title ,and she made it to the final(决赛)at the 2023 French Open.
The 23-time Grand Slam winner
Serena Williams and her sister Venus Williams are Gauff's idols(偶像).
三．词语运用
1.This is my dog._________(它的) name is Wang Wang.
2.I love Chinese ________(最) of all subjects.
3.There are a _________（不多的）libraries in his hometown.
4.It’s important for us to keep _________(健康)。
5.We should do e___________ )for at least half an hour a day .
6.We should have a healthy l_________.
7.We should eat various fruit and v__________,instead of junk food.
8.Keeping a balance b________ schoolwork and relaxation is necessary for us.
9.I need to c________my lifestyle to keep fit .
10.We plan to buy two _________(盒) of milk for the children in need.
四．阅读理解
Give the AI a drink
Do you know ChatGPT It's an artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能 )tool . It can answer questions , tell stories , and do much more . Butit's very "thirsty" , said a new study.
ChatGPT has "homes" around the world in data centers .When it works ,the computers at the data centers get very hot . Workers then have to use water to cool them down .Cold water goes into pipes near the computers . The water needs to be very clean .They can't use seawater because it can eat away at the pipes.
When you ask ChatGPT 20 to 50 questions , it “drinks”500 milliliters of water .Scientists used 700,000 liters of water to build ChatGPT . The water use is very big .People can make 370 cars with it.
NOT THE ONLY ONE
ChatGPT is just one Al tool . You need data centers to do everything on the internet . There are more than 8,000 data centers around the world . The number is still growing . We may have to" fight "with Al for water in the future.
THINK AND DISCUSS
Al uses a lot of water to "grow".The world's watermay not be enough . Many people don'thave enough water to drink .But Al technology helps people . Should we rethink how we use Al Talk to your friends about it.
( )1. What ChatGPT can’t be done
A. Answer questions. B .Cook . C. Tell stories. D. Chatting.
( )2. Where is ChatGPT’s home
A. In the USA B.In China
B. In England. D. Around the world in data centers .
( ) 3. Which one is right
A. ChatGPT is not an artificial intelligence tool.
B. We need date centers to do everything on the internet.
C. We have enough water to cool the date centers in the future.
D. We may have to fight with AI now.
5．阅读表达
Flowers on show
City flower of Hangzhou is shown at the Asian Games in different ways.
In the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Hangzhou Asian Games, there were many elements of osmanthus flower(桂花元素) .The drums (鼓) look like osmanthus flowers . Some dresses have osmanthus flower pictures on them . But why are there so many osmanthus flowers and not others
The osmanthus flower is the cityflower of Hangzhou. In China,there are 200 species(种类) of osmanthus flower . Hangzhou has 70 species and plants about 5 million osmanthus trees.
So in the autumn,the city is full ofosmanthus flowers . People there enjoy the flowers' look and smell . If the osmanthus flower sometimes appears late in the fall , they feel sad.
People in Hangzhou also make tasty foods and drinks with osmanthus flowers , such as osmanthus cake and osmanthus wine.
1. Why are there so many osmanthus flowers and not others
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. How many species(种类) of osmanthus flower in Hangzhou
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. What do people make with osmanthus flowers in Hangzhou
_____________________________________________________________________________
Unit 6 Food and lifestlye-Reading
第1课时同步练习
1.We should eat all kinds of food to keep fit/healthy.
2.You'd better brush your teeth after getting up in the morning.
3.He cuts the apple into two halves with a knife.
4.Simon bought one and a half kilos of potatoes for his mother.
5.It is essential/significant/crucial for middle school students to have a balanced diet.
Ⅱ.1.important for; to eat/have
2. have too much sugar; for our teeth
3．plan to go swimming
4．eats/has; fruit between meals
5．chat with; need to change
6．dances for; keep fit/healthy
Ⅲ.1.A　2．C　3.B4．C　5．B　6.D　7.A　8.C　9.B　10.C
Ⅳ.1.people　2.health　3.and　4.with
5．tennis　6.favourite　7.food
8．Breakfast　9.school　10.because
Ⅴ.BDBDB CAACB
VI.BACCC
Unit 6 Food and lifestlye-Reading
第2课时同步练习
Ⅰ.1.dancing/to dance　2.healthy
3．exercises　4.sugar　5.has　6.to do
7．meals　8.swimming
1.won 2. at 3.moves 4.fastest 5.history 6.hard 7 .times 8.point 9.tired 10.mistakes 11.grew 12. playing
1. It's 2.best 3. few 4. healthy 5.exercise 6.lifestyle 7. vegetables 8. between 9.change 10.cartons
1. B 2. D 3. B
1. The osmanthus flower is the cityflower of Hangzhou.
2. 70 species.
3.They make tasty foods and drinks with osmanthus flowers .