Unit 7 How much are these socks？ Section B 课时5-写作课（3a-Self Check）（含解析）

人教新目标版英语七年级上册Unit 7 How much are these socks Section B 课时5-写作课（3a-Self Check）
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．他的父母对他不是很严格。
His parents .
2．商店在我们学校对面。
The is across from .
3．她不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲。
She writes music.
4．他们有些故事书，他们都喜欢读书。
They some and they .
5．我的朋友们都很健康。他们每天都吃水果和蔬菜。
My friends . They eat every day.
6．我相信你们都很喜欢它。
I’m you it .
7．我的新同学们都很聪明和善良。
my are and kind.
8．——11加8等于多少？——19。
— eleven
— .
9．我不认识聚会上的任何人，所以我十分紧张。
I don’t at the party, so I am .
10．我妈妈经常寄-些旧衣服给贫困的孩子。
My mother often .
Ⅱ.短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。其中有两个单词多余。
America, play, other, where, movie, study, who, find, supermarket, eat, delicious, drink
It is half past five in the afternoon. Amy gets home from the 11 . And she buys some fruit. She is an 12 girl. She is not happy, because her mother is not at home. 13 is her mother She doesn’t know. Now only she is at home. Her brother Bill likes sports. He is 14 basketball in the school. Her sister Ann goes to the 15 with her friends. When Amy is 16 in her room, Mrs. Li comes back (回来) with a shopping bag. Amy sees her mother and runs to help her take it. They come in and Amy 17 three hamburgers in the bag. They are her favorite food. Amy wants to 18 them very much.
“The 19 two are for Bill and Ann,” says her mother. “You can have one.”
“They are 20 . Can I have two ” asks Amy.
“Yes, you can,” says her mother. “Go and cut yours in half.”
Ⅲ.书面表达
21．以下是本单元涉及的重点词汇，请你发挥想象，用它们编写一篇40词左右的小短文，体裁不限。
buy, sale, sell, at very good prices, need, have, come
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22．下面是春天服装店的商品展销价格。请根据表格内容，以“Spring Clothes Store’s Sale”为题写一则广告。
Clothes Colors Price
T—shirt all colors ﹩9
sweaters yellow, red and blue ﹩12
socks black ﹩3
bags for sports black and green ﹩20
shorts(for girls) all colors ﹩25
要求：（1）把表格中的内容体现在广告中；
（2）不少于50词。
Spring Clothes Store’s Sale
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．are not very strict with him
【详解】“对……不是很严格”是形容词短语be not very strict with，结合语境，句子应用一般现在时，主语His parents表示复数意义，be动词应用are，在介词with后，“他”应用人称代词的宾格him。故填are not very strict with him。
2． shop##store our school
【详解】对比中英文可知，此处应填“商店”，shop和store都表示“商店”，名词作主语；our school“我们学校”，our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词作定语，school“学校”，名词作宾语。故填shop/store；our school。
3．not only plays very well, but also
【详解】不仅……而且……：not only…but also。很会演奏：play very well，句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，故动词用其三单形式。故填not only plays very well, but also。
4． have storybooks all like reading
【详解】分析句子可知时态为一般现在时。句子用一般现在时，主语是“They ”，第一空上应是谓语动词“有”have；第二空前有“some”，所以横线上应是“故事书”的复数storybooks；“都”all；“喜欢读书”like reading，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填have；storybooks；all；like；reading。
5． are all very healthy fruit and vegetables
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是My friends，be动词用are；作be动词的表语用形容词very healthy，都：all，放be动词后面；水果和蔬菜：fruit and vegetables。故填are all very healthy；fruit and vegetables。
6． sure all like very much
【详解】相信：be sure，后可跟that引导的宾语从句，that常可省略，故第一空用sure；你们都：you all，第二空用all；喜欢：like，此句为一般现在时，从句中主语是“you”，like用原形；很：very much。故填sure；all；like；very；much。
7． All new classmates smart##clever
【详解】all“所有的”；new classmates“新同学们”；smart/clever“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填All；new；classmates；smart/clever。
8． What’s and##plus eight It’s nineteen
【详解】此处是询问两个数字相加的结果，常用What’s；表示“加”可以用and或plus；eight“8”；回答数字运算的结果常用It’s+数字。nineteen“19”。故填What’s；and/plus；eight；It’s；nineteen。
9． know anyone##anybody quite##very nervous
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处“I don’t...at the party”缺少“认识任何人”，其英文表达为know anyone/anybody，空前是否定助动词don’t，所以动词know用原形；“I am...”缺少“十分紧张”，其英文表达为very/quite neverous。故填know；anyone/anybody；very/quite；nervous。
10．sends poor children some old clothes##sends some old clothes to poor children
【详解】send sb sth=send sth to sb“给某人寄某物”，为固定短语。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式；poor children“贫困的孩子”；some old clothes“一些旧衣服”。故填sends poor children some old clothes/sends some old clothes to poor children。
11．supermarket 12．American 13．Where 14．playing 15．movies 16．studying 17．finds 18．eat 19．other 20．delicious
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了艾米从超市回来后，只有自己在家，她的妈妈、哥哥、姐姐都不在家。妈妈回来时，买了她最喜欢的汉堡，艾米很高兴。
11．句意：艾米从超市回家。根据“And she buys some fruit”及备选词可知，从超市买了一些水果，supermarket“超市“，此处应用单数形式。故填supermarket。
12．句意：她是一位美国女孩。根据“an”以及“girl”可知，此空缺少以元音音素开头的形容词，备选词America的形容词American“美国的”符合，故填American。
13．句意：她妈妈去哪里了。此空缺少特殊疑问词，备选词where“哪里”符合，故填Where。
14．句意：他正在学校打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填playing。
15．句意：她姐姐安和她的朋友去看电影。根据“goes to the”及备选词可知，此处表示去看电影，英文表达为“go to the movies”，固定短语。故填movies。
16．句意：当艾米在她的房间里学习时，李太太拿着一个购物袋回来了。根据“When Amy is…in her room”及备选词可知，艾米正在房间里学习，study“学习”，is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构。故填studying。
17．句意：他们进来了，艾米高兴地发现包里有三个汉堡包。根据“three hamburgers in the bag”及备选词可知，发现包里有三个汉堡包，find“发现”根据“come”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语Amy是第三人称，动词用三单形式。故填finds。
18．句意：艾米非常喜欢吃它们。want to do sth“想要做某事”，此空缺少一个动词原形，备选词eat“吃”符合，故填eat。
19．句意：“另外两个是比尔和安的，”她母亲说。根据“three hamburgers in the bag”及“two”可知，另外两个是给比尔和安的，other“另外的”，形容词，作定语。故填other。
20．句意：它们很美味。此空缺少形容词作表语，根据“Can I have two”及备选词可知，汉堡包很美味，delicious“美味的”，形容词，作表语。故填delicious。
21．One possible version:
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. We sell our clothes at very good prices. Do you like sweaters We have great sweaters for only $21. Do you need hats We have nice hats for only $8. Come now!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇小作文。要求根据所给的词语写一篇商店的促销广告。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称和第二人称为主。先介绍店里有促销活动，再介绍不同物品的价格。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
22．例文：
Spring Clothes Store’s Sale
Come and buy your clothes at Spring Clothes Store. Spring Clothes Store is at a great sale. Look! We have many different kinds of T-shirts. The price of T-shirts in all colors is 9 dollars each. There are many beautiful yellow, red and blue sweaters in our store. The price of sweaters is 12 dollars each. Do you like socks We have socks in black for only 3 dollars. Do you like bags for sports We have bags for sports in black and green for only 20 dollars. Do you need shorts We have many different kinds of shorts for girls. The price of T-shirts in all colors for girls is 25 dollars e to Spring Clothes Store now!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，也是一则广告；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中各种衣服的颜色以及价格的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山用祈使句吸引顾客到春天服装店里来买衣服，并且说明服装店在促销；
第二步，具体阐述各种促销衣服的颜色以及价格；
第三步，书写结束语。用祈使句和开头呼应，招呼顾客来服装店。
[亮点词汇]
① at a great sale在大甩卖
② many different kinds of许多不同种类的
③ the price of……的价格
④ bags for sports运动包
⑤ in all colors各种颜色的
[高分句型]
① There are many beautiful yellow, red and blue sweaters in our store.（there be句型，There be+名词+地点，表示某地有……）
② We have bags for sports in black and green for only 20 dollars.（介词短语in black and green作后置定语，for +价钱）
③ Come and buy your clothes at Spring Clothes Store.（把祈使句用于广告词）
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