北师大版新教材必修二高中英语Unit 4 Lesson1课时分层作业

北师大版新教材必修二高中英语Unit 4 Lesson1课时分层作业
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词
1．
V　 　 from the top of Mount Tai, the sunrise was
indeed a spectacle.
2．
Stress at work is a matter of c　 　 to staff and management.
3．
They have a huge 　 　(选择) of discontinued cookers.
4．
You o　 　 don't know how to behave in public!
5．
I　 　(形象) is very important in the music world.
6．
They added a lot of f　 　 footwork to the dance.
7．
He had been honest with her but she had t　 　 him!
8．
You can improve your chances of profit by 　 　(明智的) planning.
9．
I regard 　 　(创造力) both as a gift and as a skill.
10．
This question can be answered only by 　 　(实验).
二、阅读理解
11．阅读理解
If you think that Internet shopping on
a Sunday gets you the best deals, then think again. Tuesday is actually the
best day of the week if you want to grab a bargain, according to an exhaustive
analysis of on line shopping. Thursday is the second best day followed by
Friday—but Sunday is when you are least likely to make a saving.
The study also looked at months and
found that the pre Christmas rush in
November is when there are most bargains around on the web—and not the January
sales. US retailer(零售商) reporting service Sum All
examined 3, 000 companies and half a billion transactions(交易) as part of its report. It worked out the average discount(折扣) offered to consumers on each day of the week and over different
times of the year.
The best day of the week was Tuesday
where savings were 4. 81 percent, followed by Thursday on 4. 80 percent. In
third place was Friday at 4. 65 percent, then Wednesday at 4. 13 percent and
Monday at 4. 11 percent. Only the foolish would shop on a Saturday where the
discounts were typically 3. 84 percent—and Sunday was the worst with 3. 37
percent.
The analysis by month is even more
surprising as most people think that waiting until the post Christmas sales would yield the biggest discounts. In fact, November
is when you will get the largest savings at 5. 99 percent on average. January
came in second at 4. 95 percent, followed by May at 4. 50 percent.
The worst month to buy online was March
where you could expect to save just 2. 76 percent. Consumers and experts have
been speculating for years about the best time to shop online.
Booking a flight has almost become a
science with some claiming that buying six weeks before you travel guarantees
you the best price. However, a recent analysis by the US Airlines Reporting
Commission found that was not actually the case.
Not only did the six week window fail to pile up, in some cases the best fares were on
sale as long as 24 weeks before departure. The ARC said that booking well in
advance is best advised for busy routes or long haul flights(长途航班), as the price only tends to go up.
（1）If a buyer wants to buy cheap goods online, he'd better go to the shop on .
A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Sunday
（2）Most web sellers often provide bargain on the web .
A．after New Year's Day B．during Valentine's Day
C．on Mother's Day D．before Christmas
（3）Which of the following statements is True according to the third paragraph
A．The best day of the week was Tuesday where savings were 4. 8 percent.
B．In third place was Thursday where savings were 4. 65 percent.
C．Sunday where the discounts were 3. 37 percent was the worst.
D．Customers can get the best savings on Saturday.
（4）What is the meaning of the underlined word "speculating" in the fifth paragraph
A．Quarrelling. B．Objecting. C．Searching. D．Considering.
12．阅读理解
Anaya Elick was born without hands—she has stubs(残端)where most people's wrists
begin.
To hold a pencil, she must balance it
between her wrists, then use her arms to push it along the page. But that
didn't stop her from winning a national handwriting contest when she was in
first grade.
In the two years since, she has taken
on greater challenges. Last week, she won another national handwriting contest,
this one for cursive(草书). And by all
accounts from her teachers at Greenbrier Christian Academy, she has become an
accomplished artist.
Anaya isn't one to boast about her
successes. She unwillingly says they make her proud but adds that they come
from "lots of practice".
Her friends at school said, "She
inspires everybody by what she does and how she does it". No one wants
child to fail, and raising one who was born with a disability can heighten that
protective instinct. Before Anaya was born, doctors knew about her condition, although
not its cause. Other than having no hands, she is a regular 9 year old girl.
"Anaya succeeds because she is not
afraid to fail", Middleton said. The two began practicing cursive last
year, when Anaya was in second grade. She struggled sometimes, because unlike
traditional penmanship, which allows for breaks after each letter, cursive
words are written straight through—and added effort for someone who must
balance rather than hold the pencil.
Middleton could see her daughter
thinking through the challenge, figuring out how she could do better. She'd get
frustrated at times, but she never hesitated to do things as often as it took
to get them right.
"I don't think I've ever heard
Anaya say I can't do something," Middleton said.
That attitude carries over to her other
interests.
Recently, Anaya and her classmates sat
in Cheryl Leader's art room, working on an exercise. The goal was to get them
thinking about different concepts, like color combinations and how an image can
be formed by fully coloring inside straight and diagonal lines.
（1）How did she make her writing
A．by hand B．with her arms
C．with her wrists D．with her mouth
（2）Why did Anaya's mother say being a parent can be scary
A．Because she doesn't want her child to fail.
B．Because she love her child very much.
C．Because raising one who was born with a disability can be a burden.
D．Because she wants to protect her child from failing.
（3）According to the passage, what kind of person do you think Anaya is
A．Brave, hard working and proud. B．Brave, warm hearted and kind.
C．Brave, diligent and modest. D．Brave, diligent and shy.
（4）What would be the best title for the text
A．Girl without hands inspires everybody.
B．A special artist.
C．Mother and daughter.
D．We can do everything that we want.
三、任务型阅读
13．任务型阅读
The beauty of confidence is that it is
possible to learn it, no matter who you are! Follow these simple steps to be
confident.
Consider
your strengths and success.
　 　When did you help
others What are you good at When have you taken pride in yourselves What are
you working hard for If you have difficulty thinking of your strengths and
success, ask your family member or a close friend.
Have
goals.
Sitting around and doing nothing will
make you feel worse. Start with a small goal. 　 　You'll
get more confidence achieving a small goal. Once you've achieved many smaller
goals, you can set bigger goals.
　 　
Failure is the mother of success. When
you fail, view it as a learning experience. Often we have to fail on our own to
gain experience. By failing, you have at least taken a chance.
Pick
a role model.
Pick a role model that is always confident
and always learn from them. Study their action, their manners and how they
communicate with others. 　 　However,
it's a great place to start.
Smile.
Confident people smile often, and
without much reason. 　 　It
tells the people around you that you're comfortable in yourself and enjoying
your time.
A.
Learn from failure.
B.
Otherwise, you'll get discouraged.
C.
Smiling is a friendly and open gesture.
D.
After reaching a goal, reward yourself.
E.
Start projecting a more powerful you today.
F.
If possible, write them down so that you can look back at them later.
G.
Of course you don't want to spend your entire life copying someone else.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】Viewed
【知识点】动词过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：从泰山山顶看，日出的确是一个奇观。view和the sunrise在逻辑上是动宾结构，过去分词表被动。此处作状语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Viewed。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及过去分词作状语。
2．【答案】concern
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：工作压力是工作人员和管理层关心的问题。介词后接名词作宾语，a matter of concern，关心的问题，故填concern。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作介词宾语。
3．【答案】selection
【知识点】固定短语；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们大量选择停产的炊具。不定冠词后接单数名词，结合汉语提示，故填selection。
【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语a huge selection of。
4．【答案】obviously
【知识点】副词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：你显然不知道如何在公共场合表现！此处副词修饰谓语动词don't know，结合句意，故填obviously。
【点评】考查副词，本题涉及副词修饰谓语动词。
5．【答案】Image
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：形象在音乐界非常重要。此处名词作主语，形象，image，不可数名词，根据谓语动词is以及汉语提示，故填 Image。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。
6．【答案】fancy
【知识点】作前置定语
【解析】【分析】句意：他们为舞蹈增添了许多花哨的步法。此处形容词修饰名词footwork，作定语，故填fancy。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
7．【答案】tricked
【知识点】过去完成时
【解析】【分析】句意：他一直对她很诚实，但她欺骗了他！根据句意以及空前的had，可知谓语动词用过去完成时，honest，诚实的，根据but，可知意思相反，欺骗，故填tricked。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及过去完成时。
8．【答案】sensible
【知识点】作前置定语
【解析】【分析】句意：通过明智的规划，你可以提高你的盈利机会。此处形容词修饰名词planning作定语，结合句意，故填sensible。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
9．【答案】creativity
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为创造力既是一种礼物，也是一种技能。此处名词作宾语，根据汉语提示可知用名词creativity，不可数名词，故填creativity。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
10．【答案】experiment
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：这个问题只能通过实验来回答。此处名词作介词宾语，by experiment固定短语，”通过实验“，故填experiment。
【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语by experiment。
11．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
【知识点】词义猜测题；细节理解题；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，揭秘网购最佳时机：周二和十一月最实惠。一份调查报告显示如果想要买到便宜货，周二其实才是一周里网购最划算的一天，十一月圣诞节前的购物潮是你最可能从网上淘到便宜货的时节，而非一月份的特卖。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Tuesday is actually the best day of the week if you want to grab a bargain, according to an exhaustive analysis of on-line shopping.”可知，一份网上购物的详尽分析报告显示，如果你想买到便宜货，周二其实才是一周里网购最划算的一天。故选A。
（2）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“The study also looked at months and found that the pre-Christmas rush in November is when there are most bargains around on the web-and not the January sales.”可知，研究也发现十一月圣诞节前的购物潮是你最可能从网上淘到便宜货的时节，而非一月份的特卖。故选D。
（3）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Only the foolish would shop on a Saturday where the discounts were typically 3.84 percent-and Sunday was the worst with 3.37 percent.”可知，只有傻瓜才会周六上网购物，折扣率通常仅为3.84%，周日则是最糟的——3.37%。故选C。
（4）考查词义猜测。根据倒数第二段中的“Booking a flight has almost become a science with some claiming that buying six weeks before you travel guarantees you the best price.”可知，订机票的学问几乎已经成为了一门科学，因此推断句子Consumers and experts have been speculating for years about the best time to shop online.的意思是：多年来，消费者和专家们一直在推测网购的最佳时机。故画线词speculating表示“推测”与C项意义相近。故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和词义猜测两个题型的考查，是一篇生活类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行推理，归纳，从而选出正确答案。
12．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个无手的女孩历经艰难最终成功并激励他人的故事。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“To hold a pencil, she must balance it between her wrists, then use her arms to push it along the page.可”知，她是用她的手臂写作的。故选B。
（2）考查推理判断。根据第六段中的“No one wants their child to fail, and raising one who was born with a disability can heighten that protective instinct.”可推断出，因为她想保护她的孩子不受伤害。故选D。
（3）考查推理判断。根据第四段“Anaya isn't one to boast about her successes. She unwillingly says they make her proud but adds that they come from 'lots of practice.‘”可知她谦虚和勤奋；第六段中的“'Anaya succeeds because she is not afraid to fail‘, Middleton said”可知她勇敢。故选C。
（4）考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文讲述了一个无手的女孩历经艰难最终成功并激励他人的故事。故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
13．【答案】F；B；A；G；C
【知识点】七选五
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了通过简单的几个步骤你如何能学会自信。
（1）根据本段小标题“Consider your strengths and success.”考虑你的优势和成功，可知，F项中them指代主旨句中strengths and success，且look back at them later和下文的一系列问题相呼应，F. If possible, write them down so that you can look back at them later.“如果可能的话，把它们写下来，这样你以后可以回头看”，承上启下，故选F。
（2）根据前文和常识可知，此处表示从一个小目标开始，否则你会泄气的，B项承接上文，故选B。
（3）根据空后“When you fail, view it as a learning experience.”当你失败时，把它看做是一次学习的经历，空后的failure也是选择主旨句的关键词，A. Learn from failure.“向失败学习”符合可以概括本段，故选A。
（4）根据空前“ Study their action, their manners and how they communicate with others. ”研究行为榜样的行为、举止以及他们如何与他人沟通。可知G选项中的“模仿其他人”和前文相呼应，G. Of course you don't want to spend your entire life copying someone else.”当然，你不想一辈子都在模仿别人“承接上下文，故选G。
（5）根据本段的小标题Smile可知，C项中Smiling和前文内容相呼应，C. Smiling is a friendly and open gesture.“微笑是友好和开放的姿态”承接上下文，故选C。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读， 要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
北师大版新教材必修二高中英语Unit 4 Lesson1课时分层作业
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词
1．
V　 　 from the top of Mount Tai, the sunrise was
indeed a spectacle.
【答案】Viewed
【知识点】动词过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：从泰山山顶看，日出的确是一个奇观。view和the sunrise在逻辑上是动宾结构，过去分词表被动。此处作状语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Viewed。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及过去分词作状语。
2．
Stress at work is a matter of c　 　 to staff and management.
【答案】concern
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：工作压力是工作人员和管理层关心的问题。介词后接名词作宾语，a matter of concern，关心的问题，故填concern。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作介词宾语。
3．
They have a huge 　 　(选择) of discontinued cookers.
【答案】selection
【知识点】固定短语；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们大量选择停产的炊具。不定冠词后接单数名词，结合汉语提示，故填selection。
【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语a huge selection of。
4．
You o　 　 don't know how to behave in public!
【答案】obviously
【知识点】副词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：你显然不知道如何在公共场合表现！此处副词修饰谓语动词don't know，结合句意，故填obviously。
【点评】考查副词，本题涉及副词修饰谓语动词。
5．
I　 　(形象) is very important in the music world.
【答案】Image
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：形象在音乐界非常重要。此处名词作主语，形象，image，不可数名词，根据谓语动词is以及汉语提示，故填 Image。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。
6．
They added a lot of f　 　 footwork to the dance.
【答案】fancy
【知识点】作前置定语
【解析】【分析】句意：他们为舞蹈增添了许多花哨的步法。此处形容词修饰名词footwork，作定语，故填fancy。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
7．
He had been honest with her but she had t　 　 him!
【答案】tricked
【知识点】过去完成时
【解析】【分析】句意：他一直对她很诚实，但她欺骗了他！根据句意以及空前的had，可知谓语动词用过去完成时，honest，诚实的，根据but，可知意思相反，欺骗，故填tricked。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及过去完成时。
8．
You can improve your chances of profit by 　 　(明智的) planning.
【答案】sensible
【知识点】作前置定语
【解析】【分析】句意：通过明智的规划，你可以提高你的盈利机会。此处形容词修饰名词planning作定语，结合句意，故填sensible。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
9．
I regard 　 　(创造力) both as a gift and as a skill.
【答案】creativity
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为创造力既是一种礼物，也是一种技能。此处名词作宾语，根据汉语提示可知用名词creativity，不可数名词，故填creativity。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
10．
This question can be answered only by 　 　(实验).
【答案】experiment
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：这个问题只能通过实验来回答。此处名词作介词宾语，by experiment固定短语，”通过实验“，故填experiment。
【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语by experiment。
二、阅读理解
11．阅读理解
If you think that Internet shopping on
a Sunday gets you the best deals, then think again. Tuesday is actually the
best day of the week if you want to grab a bargain, according to an exhaustive
analysis of on line shopping. Thursday is the second best day followed by
Friday—but Sunday is when you are least likely to make a saving.
The study also looked at months and
found that the pre Christmas rush in
November is when there are most bargains around on the web—and not the January
sales. US retailer(零售商) reporting service Sum All
examined 3, 000 companies and half a billion transactions(交易) as part of its report. It worked out the average discount(折扣) offered to consumers on each day of the week and over different
times of the year.
The best day of the week was Tuesday
where savings were 4. 81 percent, followed by Thursday on 4. 80 percent. In
third place was Friday at 4. 65 percent, then Wednesday at 4. 13 percent and
Monday at 4. 11 percent. Only the foolish would shop on a Saturday where the
discounts were typically 3. 84 percent—and Sunday was the worst with 3. 37
percent.
The analysis by month is even more
surprising as most people think that waiting until the post Christmas sales would yield the biggest discounts. In fact, November
is when you will get the largest savings at 5. 99 percent on average. January
came in second at 4. 95 percent, followed by May at 4. 50 percent.
The worst month to buy online was March
where you could expect to save just 2. 76 percent. Consumers and experts have
been speculating for years about the best time to shop online.
Booking a flight has almost become a
science with some claiming that buying six weeks before you travel guarantees
you the best price. However, a recent analysis by the US Airlines Reporting
Commission found that was not actually the case.
Not only did the six week window fail to pile up, in some cases the best fares were on
sale as long as 24 weeks before departure. The ARC said that booking well in
advance is best advised for busy routes or long haul flights(长途航班), as the price only tends to go up.
（1）If a buyer wants to buy cheap goods online, he'd better go to the shop on .
A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Sunday
（2）Most web sellers often provide bargain on the web .
A．after New Year's Day B．during Valentine's Day
C．on Mother's Day D．before Christmas
（3）Which of the following statements is True according to the third paragraph
A．The best day of the week was Tuesday where savings were 4. 8 percent.
B．In third place was Thursday where savings were 4. 65 percent.
C．Sunday where the discounts were 3. 37 percent was the worst.
D．Customers can get the best savings on Saturday.
（4）What is the meaning of the underlined word "speculating" in the fifth paragraph
A．Quarrelling. B．Objecting. C．Searching. D．Considering.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
【知识点】词义猜测题；细节理解题；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，揭秘网购最佳时机：周二和十一月最实惠。一份调查报告显示如果想要买到便宜货，周二其实才是一周里网购最划算的一天，十一月圣诞节前的购物潮是你最可能从网上淘到便宜货的时节，而非一月份的特卖。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Tuesday is actually the best day of the week if you want to grab a bargain, according to an exhaustive analysis of on-line shopping.”可知，一份网上购物的详尽分析报告显示，如果你想买到便宜货，周二其实才是一周里网购最划算的一天。故选A。
（2）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“The study also looked at months and found that the pre-Christmas rush in November is when there are most bargains around on the web-and not the January sales.”可知，研究也发现十一月圣诞节前的购物潮是你最可能从网上淘到便宜货的时节，而非一月份的特卖。故选D。
（3）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Only the foolish would shop on a Saturday where the discounts were typically 3.84 percent-and Sunday was the worst with 3.37 percent.”可知，只有傻瓜才会周六上网购物，折扣率通常仅为3.84%，周日则是最糟的——3.37%。故选C。
（4）考查词义猜测。根据倒数第二段中的“Booking a flight has almost become a science with some claiming that buying six weeks before you travel guarantees you the best price.”可知，订机票的学问几乎已经成为了一门科学，因此推断句子Consumers and experts have been speculating for years about the best time to shop online.的意思是：多年来，消费者和专家们一直在推测网购的最佳时机。故画线词speculating表示“推测”与C项意义相近。故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和词义猜测两个题型的考查，是一篇生活类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行推理，归纳，从而选出正确答案。
12．阅读理解
Anaya Elick was born without hands—she has stubs(残端)where most people's wrists
begin.
To hold a pencil, she must balance it
between her wrists, then use her arms to push it along the page. But that
didn't stop her from winning a national handwriting contest when she was in
first grade.
In the two years since, she has taken
on greater challenges. Last week, she won another national handwriting contest,
this one for cursive(草书). And by all
accounts from her teachers at Greenbrier Christian Academy, she has become an
accomplished artist.
Anaya isn't one to boast about her
successes. She unwillingly says they make her proud but adds that they come
from "lots of practice".
Her friends at school said, "She
inspires everybody by what she does and how she does it". No one wants
child to fail, and raising one who was born with a disability can heighten that
protective instinct. Before Anaya was born, doctors knew about her condition, although
not its cause. Other than having no hands, she is a regular 9 year old girl.
"Anaya succeeds because she is not
afraid to fail", Middleton said. The two began practicing cursive last
year, when Anaya was in second grade. She struggled sometimes, because unlike
traditional penmanship, which allows for breaks after each letter, cursive
words are written straight through—and added effort for someone who must
balance rather than hold the pencil.
Middleton could see her daughter
thinking through the challenge, figuring out how she could do better. She'd get
frustrated at times, but she never hesitated to do things as often as it took
to get them right.
"I don't think I've ever heard
Anaya say I can't do something," Middleton said.
That attitude carries over to her other
interests.
Recently, Anaya and her classmates sat
in Cheryl Leader's art room, working on an exercise. The goal was to get them
thinking about different concepts, like color combinations and how an image can
be formed by fully coloring inside straight and diagonal lines.
（1）How did she make her writing
A．by hand B．with her arms
C．with her wrists D．with her mouth
（2）Why did Anaya's mother say being a parent can be scary
A．Because she doesn't want her child to fail.
B．Because she love her child very much.
C．Because raising one who was born with a disability can be a burden.
D．Because she wants to protect her child from failing.
（3）According to the passage, what kind of person do you think Anaya is
A．Brave, hard working and proud. B．Brave, warm hearted and kind.
C．Brave, diligent and modest. D．Brave, diligent and shy.
（4）What would be the best title for the text
A．Girl without hands inspires everybody.
B．A special artist.
C．Mother and daughter.
D．We can do everything that we want.
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个无手的女孩历经艰难最终成功并激励他人的故事。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“To hold a pencil, she must balance it between her wrists, then use her arms to push it along the page.可”知，她是用她的手臂写作的。故选B。
（2）考查推理判断。根据第六段中的“No one wants their child to fail, and raising one who was born with a disability can heighten that protective instinct.”可推断出，因为她想保护她的孩子不受伤害。故选D。
（3）考查推理判断。根据第四段“Anaya isn't one to boast about her successes. She unwillingly says they make her proud but adds that they come from 'lots of practice.‘”可知她谦虚和勤奋；第六段中的“'Anaya succeeds because she is not afraid to fail‘, Middleton said”可知她勇敢。故选C。
（4）考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文讲述了一个无手的女孩历经艰难最终成功并激励他人的故事。故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
三、任务型阅读
13．任务型阅读
The beauty of confidence is that it is
possible to learn it, no matter who you are! Follow these simple steps to be
confident.
Consider
your strengths and success.
　 　When did you help
others What are you good at When have you taken pride in yourselves What are
you working hard for If you have difficulty thinking of your strengths and
success, ask your family member or a close friend.
Have
goals.
Sitting around and doing nothing will
make you feel worse. Start with a small goal. 　 　You'll
get more confidence achieving a small goal. Once you've achieved many smaller
goals, you can set bigger goals.
　 　
Failure is the mother of success. When
you fail, view it as a learning experience. Often we have to fail on our own to
gain experience. By failing, you have at least taken a chance.
Pick
a role model.
Pick a role model that is always confident
and always learn from them. Study their action, their manners and how they
communicate with others. 　 　However,
it's a great place to start.
Smile.
Confident people smile often, and
without much reason. 　 　It
tells the people around you that you're comfortable in yourself and enjoying
your time.
A.
Learn from failure.
B.
Otherwise, you'll get discouraged.
C.
Smiling is a friendly and open gesture.
D.
After reaching a goal, reward yourself.
E.
Start projecting a more powerful you today.
F.
If possible, write them down so that you can look back at them later.
G.
Of course you don't want to spend your entire life copying someone else.
【答案】F；B；A；G；C
【知识点】七选五
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了通过简单的几个步骤你如何能学会自信。
（1）根据本段小标题“Consider your strengths and success.”考虑你的优势和成功，可知，F项中them指代主旨句中strengths and success，且look back at them later和下文的一系列问题相呼应，F. If possible, write them down so that you can look back at them later.“如果可能的话，把它们写下来，这样你以后可以回头看”，承上启下，故选F。
（2）根据前文和常识可知，此处表示从一个小目标开始，否则你会泄气的，B项承接上文，故选B。
（3）根据空后“When you fail, view it as a learning experience.”当你失败时，把它看做是一次学习的经历，空后的failure也是选择主旨句的关键词，A. Learn from failure.“向失败学习”符合可以概括本段，故选A。
（4）根据空前“ Study their action, their manners and how they communicate with others. ”研究行为榜样的行为、举止以及他们如何与他人沟通。可知G选项中的“模仿其他人”和前文相呼应，G. Of course you don't want to spend your entire life copying someone else.”当然，你不想一辈子都在模仿别人“承接上下文，故选G。
（5）根据本段的小标题Smile可知，C项中Smiling和前文内容相呼应，C. Smiling is a friendly and open gesture.“微笑是友好和开放的姿态”承接上下文，故选C。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读， 要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。