冀教版九年级上册Unit5 Lesson26 Keep the candle burning同步练习（2课时含答案）

冀教版九年级全册Unit 5 Lesson 26 同步练习
第1课时（附答案）
一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
rise，use up，until，half full，be made up of
1. He has ___________ all his money to buy that car.
2. The bus is __________ late at night.Taking a seat is easy.
3. The girl asked her mum if the sun __________ in the east every morning.
4. The school student council (委员会) __________ ten members.
5. I don't understand my teacher's deep love __________ I become a teacher myself.
二阅读理解
If I ask you to shut your eyes and give you a piece of apple to eat, would you be able to tell me what it is just by tasting it Of course, you could. Your tongue is covered with tiny “taste buds” which help you know what different foods taste like. Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose This experiment shows how important your nose is when you taste things.
What You Need:
a friend to help
small pieces of any food like carrot, orange and banana
small pieces of apple, raw (生的) potato, and onion
What You Do:
There are actually three different experiments. You and your friend should take turns to try them on each other.
Experiment 1:
Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth.
Give her a piece of the food and ask her to taste it.
Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly.
Experiment 2:
While your friend has her eyes closed, give her a piece of the raw potato. At the same time, hold a piece of apple right under her nose. Ask her to eat the potato (but don’t call it by name) and tell you what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece of apple!
Experiment 3: (for the brave)
Take a piece of raw onion. You don’t have to close your eyes this time. Squeeze your nose closed with your other hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now take a nibble of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion.
The Science Secret
You already know the science secret. Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does. Your tongue, however, can taste only certain flavours like salty, bitter, sour and sweet. All of the other “tastes” are actually “smells”, and you need your nose to “taste” them. Oh, and you might use this science secret the next time you are told to eat something you don’t like the taste of. If you hold your nose while you eat it, you won’t “taste” it at all.
( )1. According to this article, what could a reader know about food
A. People hold their noses to eat onions.
B. If you can smell potatoes, you will taste apples.
C. People need a sense of smell to taste some food.
D. If you close your eyes, food will taste better.
( )2. What is the most likely reason why Experiment 3 is called “for the brave”
A. You keep your eyes open.
B. You have to eat a raw onion.
C. You have to squeeze your nose.
D. You do the experiment alone.
( )3. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Your Eyes Know
B. Your Nose Knows
C. Your Mouth Knows
D. Your Tongue Knows
冀教版九年级全册Unit 5 Lesson 26 同步练习
第2课时（附答案）
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1. We need a h_______ to hold the picture.
2. Almost everything needs o________ to burn.
3. The poor girl used m________ to warm herself.
4. Remember to e_________ your homework carefully after you finish it.
5. When planting trees，we need to make sure the hole isn't too deep or too s_______．
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I am so tired because of the final ____________ (examine).
2. He always provides us with very exciting _________ (match).
3. He bought a cigarette _________ (hold) for his father yesterday.
4. He _________ (light) the candle and burnt the letter after reading it.
5. Our teacher is very tired but she keeps _________ (correct) our homework.
三、连词成句
1. fill, water, full, it, with, half, you, do
_____________________________________
2. far, rise, water, does, how, the, inside
_____________________________________
3. how, I, he, corrected the mistakes, wonder
_____________________________________.
4. it, keep, burning, for, minutes, three, or, two
_____________________________________.
5. candle, there, holding, is, holder, the, candle, a
_____________________________________.
能力训练
四、选择填空
1. He offered ____ lighter and passed it to me.
A. a B. an C. any D. /
2. There is a wooden bridge ____ the river.
A.on B．through C.over D．across
3. ou must be very tired with the long travel.Let's stop ____ a rest.
A.to have B．had C.having D．has
4. —Simon is coming. The new hat looks lovely ____ him.
—Exactly. And it ____ his red coat very well.
A. in; matches B. on; fits C. on; matches D. in; fits
5. —Hello! I’d like to speak to the Customer Service Department.
—Please _____ and I’ll put you through.
A. hold on B. carry on C. come on D. go on
6. The boy ran out of his money to buy the book because he loved it very much. ____
A. took up B. gave up C. picked up D. used up
7. About ____ of the students in Kaili _____ to school by bus.
A. two fifth; go B. two fifths; go C. two fifth; goes D. two fifths; goes
8. —Could you please tell me_____ the library is from here
—It's about fifteen minutes' ride.
A.how soon B．how long C.how far D．how often
素养提升
五、完形填空
On March 14, 2018, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British __1__, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Hawking is considered to be the__2__ scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory(理论)that the universe(宇宙)began with the Big Bang(大爆炸)and will __3__ in black holes. He also __4__ books to help common people understand the universe.
His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, __5__ has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. __6__ his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will(意志) and optimistic(乐观的)attitude. When Hawking was 21, he got a serious __7__ that stopped him from walking and talking.
Later in life, he had to __8__ in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful __9__. Hawking traveled the globe to attend science conferences. He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows. He celebrated __10__ 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. When he was 65, he hoped to travel into space one day.
1. A. artist B. scientist C. teacher D. pilot
2. A. heaviest B. nicest C. greatest D. luckiest
3. A. end B. work C. study D. draw
4. A. bought B. sold C. copied D. wrote
5. A. that B. which C. who D. whom
6. A. Besides B. Except C. Without D. Through
7. A. happiness B. sadness C. illness D. kindness
8. A. stand B. sit C. lie D. climb
9. A. life B. job C. pleasure D. fun
10. A. my B. her C. his D. your
七、阅读理解
If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they’re not really stars. They’re man-made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.
The ISS is the biggest satellite(人造卫星) and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.
When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.
Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.
Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isn’t an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.
1.The International Space Station_____________.
A. is really a big city in space B. is the biggest man-made satellite
C. can only help us explore space D. is mainly built by the USA and Russia
2.From the passage we know that_____________.
A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live there
B. scientists can do anything they like there
C. people can see the Space Station at any time
D. sixteen countries are members of the space program
3.The phrase “a stepping stone” probably means” _____________”.
A. 滑梯 B. 巅峰 C. 垫脚石 D. 走廊
4.China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_____________.
A. be used as astronauts’ food B. sell it to aliens
C. do some science experiments D. make it grow better in space
5.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in this passage
A. China will join the ISS in the future.
B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS.
C. The ISS will be more useful in the future.
D. The ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.
冀教版九年级全册Unit 5 Lesson 26 同步练习
第1课时（附答案）
一、1.used up 2.half full 3.rises 4.is made up of 5.until
二、1. C 解答 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose This experiment shows how important your nose is when you taste things（你知道如果没有鼻子食物尝起来会不同吗？这个试验证明当你尝东西时，鼻子是多么地重要）”可知选C。
2. B 解答 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Squeeze your nose closed with your other hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now take a nibble of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion（捂住你的鼻子，这样就不会有气味进入你的鼻子。现在尝尝洋葱，令人吃惊的是，只要捂住你的鼻子，你就尝不出洋葱的味道）”可知这个试验是需要勇敢的人来吃生洋葱的，故选B。
3. B 解答 标题归纳题。本文通过三个实验来证明“Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does（你的鼻子和舌头一起配合才能吃出食物的味道)”。再根据第一段“This experiment shows how important your nose is when you taste things”可知选B（说明鼻子的重要性）。
冀教版九年级全册Unit 5 Lesson 26 同步练习
第2课时（附答案）
一、1.older 2.xygen 3.atches 4.xamine 5.hallow
二、1.examination 2.matches 3.holder 4.lighted/lit 5.correcting
三、1. Do you fill it half full with water
2.How far does the water inside rise
3.I wonder how he corrected the mistakes
4.Keep it burning for two or three minutes
5.There is a candle holder holding the candle
四、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6. D 7.B 8.C
六、1-5BCACB 6-10ACBAC
七、1-5 BDCCA