云南省昆明市盘龙区2022-2023九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

盘龙区2022—2023学年上学期期末质量监测
九年级英语试题卷
（全卷三个部分，共7页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1．本卷为试题卷。学生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1．Qatar is _________ Asian country, FIFA World Cup 2022 was held successfully there.
A．the B．a C．an D．/
2．—Judy, how do you practice your English
— _________ having conversations with friends in English.
A．With B．By C．From D．As
3．—The Year of the Rabbit is coming．Could you please tell me _________
—I’m going to study harder to get better grades.
A．why do you make a resolution
B．why you make a resolution
C．what is your resolution
D．what your resolution is
4．—I’m sorry Annic. I took your English dictionary by mistake.
—_________．They look almost the same.
A．It doesn’t matter B．I’m not sure C．That’s right D．It’s a pity
5．—China’s high-speed railway _________ is leading the world.
—I agree．It is moving towards the world.
A．population B．textbook C．passport D．technology
6．— _________valuable advice you gave me! I’ll take action at once.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
7．To be polite, you’d better _________your shoes after you enter the room.
A．clean off B．put off C．shut off D．take off
8．—Do you think teenagers _________ to make our own decisions
—No, I don’t think so．After all, they are too young.
A．might he encouraged B．might encourage
C．should be encouraged D．should encourage
9．—How do you like your new teachers
— _________Mr. Huang _________Miss．Wu is patient with me．I like them.
A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor
10．I live next to the Sunshine Supermarket．It’s very _________to buy things.
A．noisy B．convenient C．unusual D．comfortable
第二节 完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Tang Guoliang is an 85-year-old retired（退休） professor of Jiangsu University in China. Recently he gave 100,000 yuan to the university’s library to encourage students to read more books.
Over the past years．Tung has already 11 167 medical books．This time, he gave all of his collection to the library, including 15 medical notebooks．However, he still lives a 12 life himself now．Tang said he wanted to do more meaningful things in the rest of his life.
“I hold 13 feelings for poor students,” Tang said．Over the past 25 years after be retired, he has been supporting students with difficulties in 14 studies and life at the university．Ten years ago, Tang heard that a girl in his hometown was experiencing financial（财务的） trouble．He managed to 15 the girl and gave 1,000 yuan to her.
“I was from a poor family 16 I understand how hard life is for poor people．And I know the importance of reading,” Tang said.“ 17 my own experience, I know that reading can build one’s future．I 18 hope that young people can read more excellent books.”
Tang enjoys reading books very much．As a regular（定期的） 19 to the university’s library, he still borrows about 50 books every year from the library in recent years．He also developed the habit of taking notes while reading．The old man wrote about 15 medical notebooks, which he gave to the library．“These notes include many important 20 cases I recorded. I hope that they are helpful for medical teachers and students,” Tang said.
11．A．sold B．borrowed C．wrote D．collected
12．A．simple B．rich C．boring D．lonely
13．A．usual B．direct C．special D．polite
14．A．his B．their C．they D．he
15．A．get in touch with B．get in the way of C．get on well with D．come up with
16．A．or B．so C．but D．if
17．A．Without B．Against C．About D．From
18．A．slowly B．secretly C．truly D．politely
19．A．visitor B．tourist C．inventor D．leader
20．A．national B．historical C．medical D．environmental
第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Jenny is a 15-year-old girl．She tries her best to change herself at school.
In November. Jenny was busier than she was in October. First, she took part in the English Corner at school because her English was so poor in the past. Every morning, many of her classmates came to the corner．Her English teacher Miss Smith came here, too. At first, Jenny was afraid to speak English. But Miss Smith kept on saying, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Open your mouth bravely.” Practice makes perfect．Now, she can speak a lot of English and her English improved a lot.
Also, Jenny joined the science club al school. She often went on club trips. She spent a lot of time working on science projects. Her parents thought that she didn’t have enough time to study for other classes. They were worried that her grades would go down. Here is chart（图表） of Jenny’s test scores in school for October and November. Do you think that Jenny’s grades were affected（被影响）
21．Jenny had a lot of force time in November.
22．Jenny took part in the English Corner and her English improved a lot.
23．From the chart, Jenny’s best subject was math in October.
24．In November, Jenny’s science grade went up because she spent a lot of time working on science projects.
25．According to the passage, we can infer（推断） that Jenny is a hard-working girl.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Once there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son. “I want you to find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.
The son set out the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains on foot. Along the way, he was helped by some kind people. He also came across robbers（强盗） who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery（风景） and seasons. Finally, after a long year, he got to the place his father said. He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing.
So he had to head back to his home. On the way, he experienced the same scenery. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature．He also learned to make meals. He even had to mend（修补）his clothes himself. He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
When he got home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true purpose.”
26．Why did the wise man worry about his son
A．Because his son was poor. B．Because his son was silent.
C．Because his son was lazy. D．Because his son was impolite.
27．Which of the following was NOT the son’s experience during his journey
A．He learned to cook, mend clothes by himself.
B．Some people helped him and he helped them as return.
C．He found nothing after two days’ digging at first.
D．He didn’t stop to enjoy the beauty of nature.
28．What is the right time order of the following events
a．The son enjoyed beautiful scenery, learned to take care of himself.
b．The son got to the place his father said but found nothing.
c．The wise man was pleased with son’s experiences.
d．A wise man asked his son to find some treasure.
A．d, c, a, b B．d, a, b, c C．d, b, a, c D．b, c, d, a
29．What can we infer from the father’s words in the last paragraph
A．The son should say sorry to his father.
B．The son has found the true meaning of life.
C．The son did a meaningless thing.
D．The son shouldn’t enjoy the beauty of nature.
30．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Experiences in Life are Treasure B．Failure is the Mother of Success
C．Love me, Love my dog D．Easy come, Easy go
B
On March 21,2022,a China Eastern Airlines MU 5735 with 132 people aboard crashed（撞毁） in Guangxi. It dropped from 8,869 meters tol,333.5 meters in just three minutes. After days of searching, its two black boxes were finally found. That brought the hope of understanding what caused the country’s worst airline disaster in years.
However, what arc black boxes A black box is also known as the flight recorder. Every plan e has at least two black boxes. Usually, one is in the front and the other is in the back. They record everything about a flight such as its speed, altitude（高度）, conversations, and air pressure among other things. The information helps to discover what lead to an accident and prevent similar accidents in the future. Therefore, black boxes are usually installed on each plane.
The use of black boxes dates back to the early 1950s. It’s said an Australian scientist named Dr. David Warren made the invention．He realized that people who can best explain what happened are unluckily dead. Then the idea of a voice recorder to be present in flights was born.
Although it is called black box, it is neither black in color, nor looks like a box．It is painted in bright orange color．So the people looking for it can have the best chance to find it. It is not certain how it got its name.
Each box weighs about 4.5kg. They are generally made out of special materials. This helps them survive（生存） from heat, cold or wetness. To make black boxes easier to discover under water, they can let out signals（信号） for 30 days.
31．What does the underlined word “disaster” probably mean in Paragraph 1
A．方向 B．灾难 C．纪录片 D．导演
32．Why are the black boxes installed on each plane
A．Because they can record everything about a flight.
B．Because they can save people’s lives on planes.
C．Because they can prevent all air accidents.
D．Because they can make the planes fly higher.
33．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The working way of black boxes. B．The history of black boxes.
C．The color of black boxes. D．The advantages of black boxes.
34．Which of the flowing is NOT TRUE about black boxes
A．They record everything about a flight.
B．They help to discover what lead to an flight accident.
C．They can let out signals for 30 days under water.
D．They are black in color and look like boxes.
35．In which section of a website can we probably read this passage
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Science. D．Culture.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
If the youth are wise, the country will be wise． 36 On Oct.16,2022, President Xi brought out an important report at the opening session of the 20th National Congress of the CPC（中国共产党第二十次代表大会开幕会）．He said that the work caring for young people is of great importance.
In the past 10 years, the Party and the government have paid close attention to caring for young people in different areas, such as innovation（创新）, education and jobs． 37
Take education as an example．By 2020, the government had offered over 240 billion yuan to help nearly 150 million students get a better education．The double-reduction policy（双减政策） came out in July 2021． 38 As a result, more than 90% of students can finish their written homework in the set time.
39 Since the nutrition improvement plan（营养改善计划） came out 10 years ago, more rural primary and middle school students have been able to enjoy delicious meals at school.
The Beijing Winter Olympic Games have also encouraged a great number of young people to take part in winter sports． 40 They created the best results in the history of the Winter Olympics．Although the Beijing Winter Olympic Games ended, the Olympic spirit is always young.
A．It has helped lower students’ learning stress.
B．The number of young players aged 18-30 has increased.
C．After ten years of efforts, we have made some proud achievement s in these areas.
D．If the youth are strong, the country will be strong.
E．You’d better make a plan before doing your homework.
F．The government has also played a key role in improving the physical health of young people.
G．Nothing can stop you from achieving your dream.
第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
41．Ink painting（水墨画） is one of the special _______ art forms of China.(tradition)
42．Loud music always drives _______ crazy when I’m in the restaurant. (I)
43．Our teachers always warn us _______ in the lake because it’s dangerous. (not swim)
44．I got several _______on how to improve my spoken English. (suggest)
45．Sanqi is a kind of Chinese medicine and it is _______．planted in Yunnan. (wide)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46．_______has become more and more popular since the paper was invented in ancient China.（剪纸）
47．Yuan Longping is a hero who developed hybrid rice _______food shortage problem in the world.（解决）
48．When in Rome, do as the Romans do．If you want to go abroad, you should learn some _______. （餐桌礼仪）
49．His parents were angry with him because he _______to them impolitely. （顶嘴）
50．Du Fu was a great poet in Tang Dynasty, he wrote over 1,500 poems _______during his life. （总计）
第三节书面表达（满分10分）
Changes in my _________
时光荏苒，转眼间你已经步入九年级下学期了。回想过去两年半的初中生活，你一定在生活、学习、爱好等方面发生了一些改变。请你以“Changes in my ________”为题，写一篇英语短文.来谈谈你的变化及感受。
要求：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60；
2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3．将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
盘龙区2022-2023学年上学期期末监测
九年级 英语参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空1-5：CBDAD 6-10:ADCCB
第二节 完形填空11-15: DACBA 16-20 BDCAC
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 21-25 FTFTT
第二节 26-30 CDCBA 31-35 BABDC
第三节 36-40 DCAFB
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 41.traditional 42. me 43. not to swim 44. suggestions 45. widely
第三节 46.Paper cutting 47. to deal with/to work out/to solve
48. table manners 49.talked back 50. in total
第三节 书面表达 （略）