Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. SectionA同步练习(含解析)

Unit 14 Section A
一、根据句意和汉语提示完成单词
1.Tomorrow we’ll (庆祝) her on her coming back to China.
2.My parents are (体贴人的)and I have a happy family.
3.Do you know that we have to finish the (任务) tonight
4.The patients must be (分离).
5.He has run for half an hour. I think he must be (口渴).
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6.I remembered (lock) the door, but it was still open when I returned home.
7.She is a kind and (care) grandmother.
8.Those are not your desks. They are (our).
9.I hope to get a (busy) degree and become a manager.
10.Our teachers and parents will take (proud) in all of us.
三、单项选择
11.My mother told me ________my ideas ________ my classmates.
A.share; with B.to share; with C.sharing; to D.share; to
12.I still remember ________all of you in Grade 7.
A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.met
13.Remember ________ me some apples when you go to the supermarket, Mary.
A.buying B.bought C.buy D.to buy
14.Frank's handbag lost. We all helped him to ________it.
A.look for B.look after C.look at D.look like
15.Thanks for ________ so much help in junior high school.
A.give B.giving C.to give D.gives
16.Mr. Brown is so strict ________ us that everyone in Grade 8 is scared ________ him.
A.in, of B.with, of C.in, with D.with, in
17.We've been good friends ever since, ________
A.have we B.do we C.don't we D.haven't we
18.Please give____ _____handbag.
A.him, him B.her, her C.us, us D.me, me
19.Mr. Black is always patient ________ us students and guide us ________ a lot better in math.
A.in, to do B.at, doing C.with, to do D.to, doing
20.I'm weak in English. Li Yan often ________ me ________ my English.
A.help, with B.helps, with C.helping, in D.to help, in
21.My parents are busy ________ the Spring Festival.
A.prepare for B.to prepare for C.preparing for D.prepares for
22.My study in junior high school is coming to an end. It’s time ________ us ________.
A.for; graduate B.to; to graduate C.for; to graduate D.to; graduating.
23.It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.
A.become B.became C.becoming D.to become
24.________ is difficult for me ________ goodbye to my classmates.
A.It;to say B.It;saying C.That;to say D.That;saying
25.I'm looking forward to________ Shanghai.
A.visit B.to visit C.visits D.visiting
四、完形填空
It is interesting to visit another country, 26 there are sometimes problems that we don’t know the languages so well. It may be difficult to talk with the people 27 . We may not know 28 to use the telephone in the country we are 29 . In a strange country we might not know 30 to eat or what to 31 in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how 32 to tip (付小费)the waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask 33 help. It is not glad to have an experience like 34 . After a short time, we learn what to do 35 what to say. We learn to enjoy life in another country and then we may be sorry to leave.
26.A.because B.but C.so D.therefore
27.A.here B.of C.perhaps D.there
28.A.how B.what C.who D.whom
29.A.asked B.asking C.visited D.visiting
30.A.however B.whenever C.where D.why
31.A.mean B.order C.think D.thought
32.A.cheap B.expensive C.many D.much
33.A.about B.after C.for D.with
34.A.before B.it C.that D.things
35.A.or B.between C.but D.and
五、根据短文内容填空
Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term Here are several tips for you from some teachers. Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens 36 a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.
Buy folders(文件夹)in different 37 . Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized.
Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become. Join all kinds of clubs or sports. It's important 38 with teenagers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on 39 others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.
Ask for help. You’re never too old 40 for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.
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参考答案:
1.congratulate
【详解】句意:明天我们要祝贺她回到中国。根据题意是一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形。congratulate是动词,庆祝。故填congratulate。
2.caring
【详解】句意:我的父母很体贴人,我有一个快乐的家庭。体贴人的:caring,形容词,作are的表语。故填caring。
3.task
【详解】句意:你知道我们今晚必须完成任务吗?“任务”英文表达为task,可数名词,the表示特指,所以此处用名词单数。故填task。
4.separated
【详解】句意:病人必须被隔离。“分离”是动词separate,而句子主语“The patients”与动词之间是被动关系,所以此处应用情态动词的被动结构,空格前有“must be”,所以此处用过去分词,故填separated。
5.thirsty
【详解】句意:他已经跑了半个小时,我认为他一定口渴了。表示“口渴”用形容词thirsty作表语。故填thirsty。
6.locking
【详解】句意:我记得锁了门,但是当我回家它仍旧开着。“lock”是动词,表示“锁”。根据“it was still open”可知表示记得锁过门。表示“记得做过某事”用“remember doing”。空处填动名词locking。故填locking。
7.caring
【详解】句意:她是一位善良体贴的祖母。and连接两个并列成分,此空与kind构成并列关系,故此空填形容词作定语修饰名词grandmother,care的形容词caring。故填caring。
8.ours
【详解】句意:那些不是你的桌子。它们是我们的。根据上文“Those are not your desks.”可知,此处是它们是我们的桌子。因为空格后没有名词,所以此处用名词性物主代词。所给单词our是形容词性物主代词,我们的。名词性物主代词ours“我们的”,相当于our desks。故填ours。
9.business
【详解】句意:我希望得到一个商业学位,变成一位经理。“busy”是形容词,表示“忙的”。根据“become a manager”变成一位经理,可知表达商业学位,“busy”变成名词“business”,表示“商业”。作定语修饰名词“degree”。故填business。
10.pride
【详解】句意:我们的老师和家长会为我们所有人感到骄傲。此处表达的是“以……为荣”,英语是短语take pride in,所以空格应用名词pride,故填pride。
11.B
【详解】句意:我妈妈让我和同学们分享我的想法。
考查动词不定式作宾补。根据句意可知,本题考查“tell sb. to do sth”以及“share sth with sb”。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:我还记得在七年级的时候见过你们。
考查非谓语动词。短语remember doing sth.“记得曾经做过某事”;remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”,此处是记得见过你们。meet是动词,见过。根据句意,故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:玛丽,你去超市时记得给我买些苹果。
考查动词不定时的用法。buying动名词形式;bought过去式;buy动词原形;to buy动词不定式。remember,记住,动词,其后既可以跟动名词也可以跟动词不定式,故排除B、C项;remember doing sth,记得做过某事(已做过);remember to do sth,记得要干某事(还没做);根据时间状语从句“when you go to the supermarket,”可知,此处表示“记得要干某事”。故选D。
14.A
【详解】句意:弗兰克的手提包丢了,我们都在帮他寻找。
考查动词短语。look for寻找;look after照顾,照看;look at看;look like看起来像。根据“Frank's handbag lost”可知,空格所在句说的是“帮助弗兰克寻找手提包”。故选A。
15.B
【详解】句意:谢谢你在初中时给我这么多帮助。
考查非谓语动词。Thanks for doing sth.“因为做某事而感谢”;give是动词,给,此处用动名词。故选B。
16.B
【详解】句意:布朗先生对我们如此严格,以至于8年级的每个人都害怕他。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;of……的;with伴随。固定搭配:be strict with sb“对某人严格”,be strict in sth“对某事要求严格”,be scared of sb “害怕某人”,根据“Mr. Brown is so strict ... us ”,可知,第一个空表示“对我们严格”,故选B。
17.D
【详解】句意:从那以后我们一直是好朋友,是吗?
考查反意一般疑问句。反意一般疑问句,遵循前面是肯定陈述句,后面是否定一般疑问句,前面是否定陈述句,后面是肯定一般疑问句,根据We've been good friends ever since是肯定句,时态是现在完成时, 一般疑问句用现在完成时态的否定形式,排除ABC;助动词用 haven't。故选D。
18.B
【详解】句意:请给她她的手提包。
考查人称代词。him他,人称代词宾格;her她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;me我,人称代词宾格。动词“give”后接人称代词宾格作宾语。第二个空填形容词性物主代词修饰名词“handbag”,故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:布莱克先生总是对我们学生很有耐心,引导我们在数学上做得更好。
考查介词及非谓语动词。in在……里;at在;with伴随;to朝。固定搭配:be patient with sb“对某人有耐心”,guide sb to do sth“引导某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:我在英语方面弱。李彦经常帮我学英语。
考查一般现在时和介词辨析。with在某方面;in在……中。help sb with sth,意为“帮助某人做某事”;又因为主语“Li Yan”是第三人称单数,故选B。
21.C
【详解】句意:我的父母亲都在忙着为春节做准备。
考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”;短语prepare for“为……做准备”。此处用prepare的动名词。故选C。
22.C
【详解】句意:我在初中的学习要结束了。对于我们来说是时候毕业了。
考查it的句型。for:对于;to朝向;graduate毕业。It’s time for sb. to do sth.意思是“对于某人来说该是做某事的时候了”,固定用法。故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:自从我成为一名老师以来,已经三年的时间。since引导一般过去时态的从句,表示自……以来,结合语境可知下文从句描述的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态,A. become变得,一般现在时态;B. became变得,一般过去时态;C. becoming变得,现在进行时;D. to become变得,动词不定式。根据题意,故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:对我来说和同学们说再见是很困难的。
考查it作形式主语。动词不定式作主语时,为避免“头重脚轻”常用it作形式主语,而把真正主语动词不定式放在后面,故选A。
25.D
【详解】句意:我在盼望着参观上海。
考查固定用法。本题考查look forward to doing,to是介词,后跟动名词的形式,故选D。
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述到另一个国家旅行会很有趣,但是会有很多问题出现。一段时间之后,就会知道怎样处理这些问题,学会享受在另一个国家的生活。
26.句意:参观另一个国家很有趣,但是有时候有一些问题,我们不怎么了解那里的语言。
because因为;but但是;so因此;therefore因此,所以。根据“It is interesting to visit”及“there are sometimes problems”可知前后是转折关系,用连词but表示“但是”。故选B。
27.句意:和那里的人谈话可能会很难。
here这儿;of属于;perhaps可能;there那儿。perhaps和maybe重复,故排除C项。根据“ visit another country”可知用“there”来指代那个国家。故选D。
28.句意:我们可能不知道在我们参观的那个国家怎样使用手机。
how怎样;what什么;who谁,做主语或宾语;whom谁,作宾语。动词“know”后用疑问副词加动词不定式作宾语。根据“to use the telephone ”可知表达的是怎样使用手机,用疑问词how。故选A。
29.句意:我们可能不知道在我们参观的那个国家怎样使用手机。
asked问,动词的过去式;asking问,动词的现在分词;visited参观,动词的过去式;visiting参观,动词的现在分词。根据第一句及“are”,可知句子是现在进行时态,表示正在进行。根据“the country we are ”可知空处用现在分词,表示“我们正在参观的国家”。故选D。
30.句意:在一个陌生的国家我们可能不知道在哪里吃饭或者在一家餐馆你点什么食物。
however然而;whenever不管什么时候;where哪里;why为什么。动词“know”后用疑问副词加动词不定式作宾语。根据“to eat”可知用疑问词where表示在哪里吃饭。故选C。
31.句意:在一个奇怪的国家我们可能不知道在哪里吃饭或者在一家餐馆你点什么食物。
mean意味着;order点菜;think思考,想;thought想,动词的过去式。根据“in a restaurant”可知表示“点什么菜”,用“what to order”。故选B。
32.句意:决定付多少的小费给服务员或者出租车司机不是那么容易。
cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;many很多的,修饰可数名词;much很多的,修饰不可数名词。根据“tip”可知表达 “多少小费”是抽象概念,修饰不可数名词用“how much”。故选D。
33.句意:当我们需要帮助,我们可能不知道怎样寻求帮助。
about关于;after在……之后;for为了;with和。 句子用动词短语“ask for ”表示“请求帮助”。故选C。
34.句意:拥有像那样的经历不是愉快的。
before在……之前;it它;that那;things事情。 根据“ an experience like”,可知用代词that代替前边讲述的不愉快的事情。故选C。
35.句意:一小段时间之后,我们学会做什么或者说什么。
or否则;between二者之间;but但是;and和。“ what to do”及“ what to say”是并列关系,用连词and连接。故选D。
36.to draw 37.colors 38.to communicate 39.with 40.to ask
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何在新的学校里取得成功,文中给出了几条建议。
36.句意:你也可以做一个图表。然后,用彩色笔在你的作业下面画一条线。根据“use colorful pens”可知,这里应该是用彩笔话一个图标。use sth. to do sth.“用……去做……”,动词draw“绘画”,此处用动词不定式。故填to draw。
37.句意:购买不同颜色的文件夹。根据下文“Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized.” 把你的笔记本按主题放在不同的文件夹里。这有助于你保持文件和笔记的条理。可知,应该是买不同颜色的文件夹。different加名词复数。different colors“不同的颜色”。故填colors。
38.句意:在校外与青少年交流很重要。It's +形容词+to do sth.表示“做某事是……”;短语communicate with…“和……交流”。故填to communicate。
39.句意:参加体育俱乐部或其他团体活动也是帮助你学习如何与他人相处的好方法。根据“Joining sports clubs or other group activities”可知,此处是帮助你学习如何与他人相处的好方法。短语get on with…“和……相处”。此处用介词with。故填with。
40.句意:你永远不会老到不能请求帮助。too…to….“太……而不能……”。短语ask for help“寻求帮助”。故填to ask。
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发布日期:2023年12月06日  所属分类:作业答案