Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.SectionA练习（含解析）

Unit 9 Section A
一、单项选择
1．I’m sleepy. I prefer _______ at home to going out for a walk.
A．sleeping B．to sleep C．slept D．sleep
2．You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored.
A．suggested B．supported
C．taught D．supposed
3．-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan
-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.
A．which B．whose C．who D．whom
4．The teacher often sings songs to ______ his students in class.
A．pick up B．cheer up C．turn up
5．What am I supposed ________ for our school trip on Sunday
A．take B．taking C．to take D．to be taken
6．—Do you enjoy light music after a busy day, Sophia
—Yeah. ________ and smooth music helps me ________．
A．Quiet; to relax B．Quietly; relaxing
C．Noisy; to relax D．Loud; relax
7．The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.
A．that B．those C．who D．what
8．—What a heavy rain!
—So it is. I prefer ________ rather than on such a rainy day.
A．to go out; stay at home B．to stay at home; go out
C．going out; stay at home D．staying at home; go out
二、根据首字母提示完成句子
9．People in the world are always for peace and against w .
10．—Which do you p , tea or coffee
—Tea, please.
11．The s bedroom is on the second floor, so you can have a rest there.
12．Your idea s_______ good.
13．These teenagers are crazy about e music.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
14．They love music that (have) great lyrics.
15．I like the (music) who play modern music.
16．Tom prefers (sing) to (dance).
17．Is John an (Australia)visitor
18．Where to go (depend) on the weather.
四、阅读理解
A
Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you'd better take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
19．________is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A．Taking medicine B．Natural eye care
C．Seeing the doctor D．Being happy all the time
20．All the flowing causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________.
A．computers B．aging C．reading D．height
21．What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text
A．Have a rest after working for a while. B．Eat healthy food.
C．Clean eyes by using cold water. D．Wear a pair of sunglasses.
22．The underlined phrase "UV rays" means "______"in Chinese.
A．闪电 B．沙尘 C．紫外线 D．超声波
23．What is the best title for the text
A．Ways of doing eye exercises B．Ways of eye care
C．Ways of being happy D．Ways of being healthy
B
Vanuatu is an island nation in the South West Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sports, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山) surfing and land diving.
Volcano Surfing
On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 361 metres into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it's very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano— without getting hit by flying rocks! It's fast, fun and dangerous- the perfect extreme sport(极限运动).
Land Diving
Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony(宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines(树藤) to his legs. He then jumps head- first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head- without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives(men only) still take part in this amazing activity.
24．In the first paragraph, what does the underlined word refer to
A．People. B．Animals. C．Activities. D．Islands.
25．According to the passage, Mount Yasur________.
A．is no longer active B．is on Pentecost Island
C．erupts almost every day D．rises 800 metres into the sky
26．Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur
A．Because people can climb it easily. B．Because people can make money.
C．Because people can watch snow on it. D．Because people can surf the volcano.
27．Which of the following about land diving is TRUE
A．It is not dangerous at all.
B．It was first called "bungee jumping".
C．It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.
D．It came to Vanuatu from another country.
28．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To tell people not to do dangerous sports.
B．To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.
C．To talk about the world's best volcano surfer and land diver.
D．To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.
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参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：我困了。我宁愿在家睡觉也不愿出去散步。
考查非谓语动词。prefer doing sth to doing sth:比起做某事，更喜欢做某事。prefer+动名词形式。故选A。
2．D
【分析】
【详解】此句译为当跟别人在QQ聊天时，你应该快点打字，这样他们就不会烦了。A. suggested建议 ；B. supported支持；C. taught 教；D. supposed推想，猜想，假设；be supposed to应该；故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：-琳达，你能告诉我一些关于莫言的事情吗？-当然。他是获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家。
考查定语从句，先行词为the writer（人），关系代词在定语从句中作主语。who可以指代人，可作主语；whom 只能作宾语；whose 作定语；which 只能指代物。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：老师经常在课堂上唱歌来鼓舞他的学生。
考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起，接送；cheer up使……振奋，鼓舞；turn up出现，调高。根据空前“The teacher often sings songs to”和选项可知，老师唱歌的目的应该是鼓励学生，所以这里用短语cheer up。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：我应该为周日的学校旅行带些什么？
考查非谓语动词。be supposed to do sth.应该做某事，是固定搭配。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：——你喜欢在繁忙的一天后的轻音乐吗，Sophia ——是的。静静的悦耳的音乐帮助我放松。
考查形容词及动词不定式。Quiet形容词，安静的；Quietly安静地，副词；Noisy形容词，吵闹的；Loud形容词或副词，大声的，大声地。本题中第一空所填词与smooth并列，用形容词修饰名词music，故用quiet；第二空考查help sb to do sth（帮助某人做某事）。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：Mark Twain写的那些故事常常是非常幽默的。
考查关系代词。that关系代词，先行词可以是人或物；those 那些，不能引导定语从句；who关系代词，先行词可以是人，引导定语从句；what什么，不能引导定语从句。根据句意可知，这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是stories，故选A。
8．B
【详解】prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”句意：多么大的一场雨啊！——确实如此。在如此一个雨天，我宁愿呆在家，也不愿意出去。故选B。
考点：prefer的用法
9．war
【详解】句意：世界人民始终支持和平，反对战争。此处应填名词；根据“are always for peace and against...”结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处指的是反对战争；战争war,不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填war。
10．prefer
【详解】句意：——茶和咖啡你更喜欢哪一种？——茶，有请。此处应填动词原形；根据“Which do you ... tea or coffee ”结合句意和首字母可知，此处指的是更喜欢哪一个，prefer更喜欢，故填prefer。
11．spare
【详解】句意：备用的卧室在二楼，你可以在那里休息一下。此处应填形容词；根据“so you can have a rest there”，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处指的是备用的卧室，spare空闲的，备用的，在句中作定语。故填spare。
12．sounds
【详解】句意：你的主意听起来很好。此句缺少形动词，根据句意以及汉语提示可知，答案为sounds。
13．electronic
【详解】句意：这些青少年对电子音乐很着迷。此处应填形容词，根据“These teenagers are crazy about ...music.”结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处指的是电子音乐；电子的electronic，在句中作定语。故填electronic。
14．has
【详解】句意：他们喜欢歌词优美的音乐。此题是定语从句，先行词是music，不可数名词，定语从句的谓语动词用单数，have动词，有，第三人称单数是has，故填has。
15．musicians
【详解】句意：我喜欢演奏现代音乐的音乐家。分析语境可知，空后是who引导的定语从句，关系词是who，可推断出先行词应是关于人的名词，所以这里用music的相关名词“音乐家musician”；musician是可数名词，根据定语从句的谓语动词play是动词原形，可知先行词应该是复数，所以musician用其复数形式。故填musicians。
16． singing dancing
【详解】句意：比起跳舞，汤姆更喜欢唱歌。prefer A to B比起B来更喜欢A，prefer和to后面都接名词或动名词。提示词sing和dance都是动词，设空处需用其动名词形式，故填singing;dancing。
17．Australian
【详解】句意：约翰是澳大利亚游客吗？visitor游客，名词需用形容词修饰；提示词Australia是名词，形容词是Australian，故填Australian。
18．depends
【详解】句意：去哪儿取决于天气。分析句子成分可知，此处是谓语，填动词；句子陈述一种客观的状况，用一般现在时，主语是“疑问词+不定式”结构，谓语动词用单三形式。故填depends。
19．B 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．B
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲了造成视力不好的原因以及眼睛保健的方式。
19．细节理解题。根据“Natural eye care should be put in the first place.”可知，自然的眼部护理是保护眼睛的最好的方法，故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.”可知，有几种原因导致视力不好，比如不吃足够的食物、基因和衰老，电视，电脑或读书，不包括身高，故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据“If you happen to work in front of a computer, you'd better take a break every once in a while.”可知如果在电脑前工作，最好每隔一段时间休息一下。故选A。
22．词义猜测题。根据“sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays”结合常识可知，太阳镜的作用是保护眼睛免受紫外线的伤害，所以UV rays的意思是紫外线，故选C。
23．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了造成视力不好的原因以及眼睛护理的方式，故选B。
24．A 25．C 26．D 27．C 28．B
【分析】主要讲了瓦努阿图群岛为游客提供了世界上最激动人心和最危险的两项活动：火山冲浪和陆潜。
24．词义猜测题。根据句子定语从句who可知指的是人，对于对冒险和运动感兴趣的人来说，有许多事情可做，所以those指的是人，故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“Mount Yasur rises 361 metres into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发) almost every day”可知Mount Yasur几乎每天爆发，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.”可知，因为人们可以在火山上冲浪。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony(宗教仪式).”可知，陆潜在瓦努阿图是一种传统的活动，C选项表述正确，故选C。
28．主旨大意题。根据“Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山) surfing and land diving.”可知主要讲了瓦努阿图群岛为游客提供了世界上最激动人心和最危险的两项活动：火山冲浪和陆潜，目的是介绍火山冲浪和陆潜是什么，故选B。
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答案第1页，共2页